The invention relates to a
virtual power plant unit output control method considering improved
demand response, and the method comprises the steps: S1, collecting the output of each unit and the historical data of each
influence factor, and carrying out the prediction based on the historical data, and obtaining the output of each unit and the first prediction data of each
influence factor in the next day; s2, the predicted output of each unit in the next day and first prediction data of each
influence factor are substituted into a pre-configured day-ahead optimization model, and in the day-ahead optimization model, the lowest
demand response cost is obtained based on the consumption surplus value, and the carbon emission cost is obtained based on the carbon intensity; s3, the day-ahead optimization model is used for solving to obtain an output
time sequence of each unit in the next day, and each element in the
time sequence corresponds to each time period of the next day; and S4, on the basis of the second prediction data of each influence factor, combining the obtained output
time sequence of each unit, and performing intra-day optimization to obtain the output of each unit. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the influence of the
demand side resource response on the
system scheduling result is effectively reflected through the change trend of the electric quantity transaction volume, so that the economy and the safety are improved.