The invention relates to the technical field of energy dispatching, in particular to a power dispatching optimization method based on
optical energy storage, which comprises the following steps: extracting photovoltaic output and charge state fluctuation based on partitions, synchronously identifying abnormal intervals, analyzing direction matching and energy
connectivity, screening abnormal units, and extracting linkage units in combination with load and power utilization characteristics. Evaluating
power flow deviation, determining an unbalance level, matching a response
list, and outputting an automatic linkage scheduling adjustment
instruction set. According to the method, photovoltaic output and
energy storage state fluctuation are identified in partitions, the accuracy of capturing an abnormal space-time
coupling phenomenon is enhanced, the identification depth of scheduling imbalance hidden danger is improved, regional
load distribution and power
utilization behavior consistency judgment are combined, dynamic load
feature evaluation of abnormal units is completed, the abnormal units are scheduled in a layered mode according to risk levels, and the scheduling efficiency is improved. The scheduling range is accurately adjusted, and the response precision and the handling capacity of the scheduling mechanism to the dynamic difference of the load side under
new energy fluctuation are improved.