The invention discloses an improved
DBSCAN abnormal node identification method based on space-time fusion features in the technical field of power systems, and the method comprises the steps: extracting five types of spatial topology features, including node proximity centrality, betweenness centrality and hierarchy depth, through constructing a power distribution area
adjacency matrix; according to the method, 16
time sequence features such as a
voltage fluctuation index, a current peak-valley difference and power integration are combined to form space-time dual feature representation,
principal component analysis (PCA) is adopted to carry out dimension reduction
processing on fusion features, and more than 90% of variance information is reserved to reduce calculation complexity. According to the method, the propagation rule of
electricity stealing disturbance in a
power grid is effectively described through spatio-temporal
feature fusion, the problem of dimension disasters is solved through PCA dimension reduction,
adaptation of
DBSCAN to a complex topology scene is improved by means of dynamic parameter optimization, compared with a traditional detection technology, the
false detection rate is reduced by 50% or above, the calculation efficiency is improved by 80%, and the method is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The method can be widely applied to the fields of high-loss
transformer area
electricity larceny screening, abnormal
electricity consumption
behavior monitoring and the like, and provides
technical support for
safe operation of an
electric power system.