The invention discloses a
system and a method for tracing a whole process of
power grid engineering regulation, construction and operation based on a block chain, and relates to the field of process tracing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the life cycle management through six core stages, generating a unique
digital identity identifier, and anchoring the block chain. And
the Internet of Things equipment collects data, generates data fingerprints through
encryption and hash, and writes the data fingerprints into the block chain. And verifying the
data integrity and compliance by using the threshold condition of the intelligent contract preset stage conversion, and automatically triggering the operation of the next stage. A data block aggregation
hash tree is generated through a Merkel tree, and a double cross index structure is created in combination with a
timestamp. During query, the data block is positioned based on the
digital identity identifier and the double index structure, and a
traceability path map is generated. The method has the advantages that the transparent management of the whole life cycle of the
power grid project is realized through the block chain technology, the
data security is ensured, and the tracing efficiency of the project is improved through the combination of the
smart contract and
the Internet of Things equipment.