The invention provides a commercial
satellite-oriented intelligent measurement and control responder and a multi-frequency-band measurement and control method thereof in order to solve the problems that a current measurement and control responder can only support a measurement and control task of a corresponding
frequency band, so that
frequency band selection flexibility is poor, and flexible measurement and control requirements cannot be met, and belongs to the technical field of
spaceflight measurement and control. According to the invention, the architecture of the basic function module, the multi-band
radio frequency front-end module and the multi-band measurement and control antenna is adopted, and the basic function module is integrated into a sharing platform with core functions of
baseband processing, modulation and
demodulation,
intermediate frequency conversion and the like, so that an independent complete transceiving channel is prevented from being repeatedly designed for each band. Meanwhile,
radio frequency front ends and antennas of
multiple frequency bands such as KA, S and X are integrated, and the limitation that a traditional responder can only work in a single
frequency band is broken through. An independent S frequency band measurement and
control mode, an S + KA frequency band measurement and
control mode, an S + X frequency band measurement and
control mode and a KA + X frequency band measurement and control mode can be realized. The method is suitable for design of the measurement and control responder in
aerospace constellation networking.