The invention discloses a real-time audio analysis and diagnosis method for the inspection process of a
continuous annealing furnace. The method comprises the following steps: S1, waiting for an audio file address of rotary equipment to be transmitted into a
text file of an audio
file storage path; s2, reading an audio file address; s3, acquiring audio file information; s4, performing
A weighting on the audio data in the audio file; s5, calculating the total
sound pressure level
decibel of the audio data weighted by A in each time period; s6, carrying out short-time Fourier time-
frequency analysis on the audio data weighted by A to obtain amplitudes at all moments and frequencies; s7, calculating 1 / 3
octave of the audio data weighted by A, and obtaining a
sound pressure level
mean square value in each
octave; s8, storing analysis and diagnosis results of the steps S5-S7; and S9, emptying the
text file for storing the audio file path. According to the invention, the sound data is analyzed and diagnosed in real time, the diagnosis result is stored in real time, and the real-time performance and
automation of furnace area
equipment monitoring are realized.