The invention discloses a
deep sea mineral resource segmentation method and device based on dynamic anchor points and iterative optimization, and relates to the field of
computer vision, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining
sonar point clouds and
laser radar point clouds of
deep sea mineral resources, combining the
sonar point clouds and the
laser radar point clouds into unified point clouds, and obtaining high-definition
image texture features; fusing the initial geometric features and the texture features of the unified
point cloud to obtain initial multi-
modal features; constructing a kernel point, calculating a
local structure feature and obtaining a multi-scale feature; using a graph
attention network to extract global features and performing clustering to obtain class anchor points; fusing the preliminary multi-
modal features, the texture features and the global features to obtain a final feature representation, calculating the similarity between the final feature representation and the class anchor points, and performing classification to obtain a preliminary segmentation result; boundary
smoothing and texture correction are carried out on the preliminary segmentation result, and then fusion with multi-scale features is carried out; suspicious points are detected, error correction is carried out on the suspicious points, and segmentation is completed. According to the method, multi-
modal feature iterative optimization, misclassification point continuous correction and class
anchor point timely updating are realized.