The invention relates to the technical field of
wind power generation. The invention provides an emergency
yaw and automatic
crosswind method and
system for a wind
turbine generator. The method comprises the following steps: monitoring the on-off state of a safety chain in real time, and activating an emergency power supply switching module when detecting that the safety chain is disconnected; synchronously acquiring unit vibration spectrum,
impeller rotating speed, environment
wind speed and cabin
load distribution data, and generating dynamic
risk assessment parameters based on a multi-source
signal fusion
algorithm; inputting a hierarchical control instruction to a
yaw driver according to a comparison result of the
risk assessment parameter and a preset threshold value; and in the automatic
crosswind control stage, the
yaw rate and the angle offset are dynamically adjusted based on the blade root
bending moment real-time feedback and the
wind speed change rate, so that the unit maintains the
aerodynamic load balance in the non-windward state. The problems that after a safety chain of an existing wind
turbine generator is disconnected, yaw capacity is completely lost, emergency
crosswind protection or fault
recovery cannot be achieved, and a traditional emergency yaw scheme is high in cost, complex in maintenance, slow in response, difficult to adapt to complex working conditions and the like are solved.