The invention provides an intelligent
wind speed and direction prediction method and
system for an unmanned aerial vehicle. The method comprises the steps of obtaining offline
flight data of an unmanned aerial vehicle, performing preprocessing, obtaining offline flight optimization data, performing data primary selection and fine selection
processing, obtaining an optimal flight
feature set corresponding to a target
wind speed component, performing model training, obtaining an offline
wind speed prediction model, and transmitting the offline wind speed prediction model to a preset intelligent flight
control system of the unmanned aerial vehicle. Obtaining a real-time wind speed predicted value and a real-time
wind direction based on the real-time
flight data of the unmanned aerial vehicle; according to the method, a three-dimensional target wind speed component differentiation modeling strategy is adopted, Pearson primary selection and RFECV fine selection are fused, and an optimal flight
feature set is automatically configured for each target wind speed component, so that unmanned aerial vehicle intelligent prediction of real-time wind speed and real-time
wind direction perception is realized, the
system is used for realizing the method, and the
system is suitable for large-scale popularization and application. The three traditional problems of large load of a physical sensor, strong model dependence and
deep learning computing power
bottleneck are overcome, and the precision and real-time performance of wind speed and
wind direction prediction are ensured.