The invention relates to the technical field of
database structures and
information retrieval, in particular to a geographic information
GIS database dynamic updating method and
system.The method comprises the following steps that
remote sensing images are obtained, boundary nodes are extracted, multi-time-sequence position difference values are calculated to form a change sequence, repeated moving nodes are removed, continuous change information is obtained,
mutation boundaries are extracted according to a threshold value, and the
mutation boundaries are updated. And endowing a state identifier to construct a GIS dynamic updating structure. According to the invention, a
boundary structure is constructed based on node positions and time identifiers, continuous expression of boundary changes is realized, a change sequence is generated by using spatial differences, boundary dynamic identification precision is improved, interference information is reduced by eliminating repeated moving tracks, change extraction accuracy is enhanced, and a
mutation identification and boundary reconstruction mechanism is introduced. The abnormal disturbance capture capability is enhanced, boundary paragraphs are mapped through state identifiers, the boundary attribute association relationship is perfected, and the expression efficiency of data updating and the
system response capability are improved.