The invention provides a
smoke and
fire detection alarm method and a camera, and relates to the technical field of
fire safety intelligent monitoring and
emergency response, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an image of a monitoring area through the camera; analyzing the image of the monitoring area, extracting the form, texture, color and dynamic change multi-dimensional features of
smoke and
flame in the image, comparing the features with a preset
smoke and
flame feature
database, analyzing the possibility of existence of smoke or
flame features, and obtaining a possibility value; according to the possibility value, if smog or flame characteristics are analyzed and confirmed, an alarm triggering instruction is automatically obtained and sent out; based on an alarm triggering instruction, a remote alarm notification is automatically sent to a specified contact person through a
wireless communication network in various
modes of making a call, sending a short message or pushing a message by means of a built-in communication function. According to the invention, intelligent and efficient management and control of the whole process from early-stage accurate recognition of the
fire behavior to emergency disposal can be realized.