The invention discloses a PLC ad hoc
network method and
system based on three-
phase line frequency division multiplexing, and relates to the technical field of
electric power communication. The method comprises the following steps: a
central node firstly uses a common communication
frequency band to send
phase line identification signals on
three phase lines at the same time, and then uses respective communication frequency bands of the
three phase lines to send networking beacons on the corresponding phase lines; the method comprises the following steps that: a first-layer
station firstly receives a
phase line identification
signal on a shared communication
frequency band, carries out phase line identification, switches the
frequency band to a communication frequency band corresponding to a phase line to which the first-layer
station belongs to receive a networking
beacon, and initiates a network access application to a
central node; in the other levels of stations, the previous layer of
station accessing the network uses the common communication frequency band to send phase line identification signals on the
three phase lines at the same time, and then uses the respective communication frequency bands of the three phase lines to send networking beacons on the corresponding phase lines; and the next-layer website initiates a network access application to the
central node according to a method consistent with that of the first-layer website. According to the invention, the communication time
delay of the PLC network is reduced, and the network
throughput is improved.