5313 results about "Synchronization signal" patented technology

This application provides a communication method and apparatus for reducing energy consumption while maintaining normal communication of a network apparatus. In the method, a terminal apparatus obtains operation mode information of a network apparatus, where an operation mode of the network apparatus includes one of a first operation mode or a second operation mode, and the first operation mode and the second operation mode belong to a same radio access technology. In the first operation mode, a transmission resource for a synchronization signal of the network apparatus has lower overheads or supports fewer functions. Alternatively, an access procedure in the first operation mode is different from an access procedure in the second operation mode. Based on the operation mode information, the terminal apparatus performs communication with the network apparatus by using the configuration information in one of the first operation mode and the second operation mode.

A UE comprising: detecting, in a cell, a synchronization signal block (SSB) comprising a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel (PBCH); acquiring, from the SSB, information related to whether system information block 1 (SIB1) is on-demand system information (SI); transmitting a SIB1 request on the basis that the SIB1 is the on-demand SI; on the basis of the SIB1 request, monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) associated with the SIB 1; and, on the basis of detecting the PDCCH, receiving a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) for carrying the SIB1.

The invention provides a multi-mode cooperative sensing power station high-risk operation inspection method and system, and relates to the technical field of video recognition, and the method comprises the steps: activating an unmanned plane and a quadruped robot after a power station operation task is started; starting a video acquisition unit, and establishing a synchronous video stream; carrying out fusion alignment with the global reference coordinate system through an external synchronization signal; inputting the video sequence of the fused view angle into a multi-view angle action behavior recognition network, and establishing a dangerous behavior grade score; auditory data and olfactory data of the quadruped robot are obtained, and linkage abnormity is established; and polling abnormity is reported according to linkage abnormity and dangerous behavior grade scores. Through the method and the device, the technical problem of low inspection efficiency caused by difficulty in comprehensively identifying potential risks in a dynamic environment due to limitation of a single sensing mode is solved, and the inspection efficiency of a power station is improved by fusing multi-mode data, timely finding and processing the potential risks and improving the accuracy of video and audio identification.

Various embodiments herein provide techniques for sidelink (SL) communication on unlicensed spectrum. For example, embodiments provide techniques for a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) and / or a SL synchronization signal block (S-SSB), such as techniques related to a listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure and / or occupied channel bandwidth (OCB) requirements. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.

A wireless device transmits radio resource control (RRC) messages comprising capability parameters indicating support, for a layer 1 and / or layer 2 triggered mobility (LTM) procedure and within a measurement window, for synchronization signal block (SSB) based inter-frequency layer 1 reference signal received power (RSRP) measurement of a candidate cell with a received time difference, between the candidate cell and a serving cell, larger than a cyclic prefix (CP) length. The device receives RRC messages indicating a measurement window. The device receives a command indicating an uplink transmission of a L1 RSRP report of the candidate cell. The first cell and the candidate cell are inter-frequency configured. The device transmits the L1 RSRP report measured over one or more first SSBs of the candidate cell. The first SSBs are received: via the candidate cell with the received time difference being greater than the CP length, and within the measurement window.

A wireless device receives, via a serving cell, one or more radio resource control (RRC) messages comprising configuration parameters of a candidate cell for a layer 1 / 2 triggered mobility (LTM) procedure. The configuration parameters indicate a transmission power of a synchronization signal block (SSB) transmitted via the candidate cell. The wireless device receives a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) order comprising a cell indicator indicating the candidate cell, an SSB index indicating the SSB of SSBs of the candidate cell, and a preamble index of a preamble. The wireless device transmits, via a physical random access channel (PRACH) occasion corresponding to the SSB of the candidate cell, the preamble using an uplink transmission power based on a measurement of a pathloss. The pathloss is determined based on the transmission power of the SSB, and a layer 3 filtered reference signal received power (RSRP) of the SSB.

The invention relates to the technical field of automatic detection, in particular to a multi-station PCBA (printed circuit board assembly) detection method based on machine vision, which comprises the following steps: acquiring a multi-station reference pulse period, dividing a time window, comparing starting time difference, controlling image acquisition to synchronize, locally imaging a PCBA based on a synchronizing signal, extracting temperature response of a welding spot, and constructing a heat conduction path. Mapping to a visible light image, evaluating welding spot symmetry, extracting welding spot hue change, marking abnormal frames, recording defect path nodes, and generating a defect path structure. According to the method, the temperature response coordinate points in the welding spot area are extracted and the heat conduction direction vector path is constructed, so that the welding quality is evaluated more carefully and accurately, the thermal grid chart is mapped to the visible light image frame, the image analysis process is further optimized, the defect detection accuracy is enhanced, and the potential defect area is effectively identified; the efficiency and reliability of PCBA board detection are significantly improved, and powerful technical support is provided for high-quality production.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-frequency signal modulation, and discloses a high-frequency carrier synchronization signal modulation system. A carrier distortion compensation module of the system constructs a model based on a historical transmission data set, captures a phase jitter parameter, a spectrum leakage component and a modulation pulse sequence of a transmitting end carrier in real time, and outputs a reconstructed baseband parameter; the multi-dimensional distortion analysis module compares the reconstructed baseband parameter with a receiving end demodulation baseband parameter through composite difference detection, and generates a channel-level distortion coefficient tensor; the topological positioning network module is used for positioning signal out-of-step physical nodes and generating a probability distribution thermodynamic diagram by combining impedance characteristics of transmission nodes and signal path delay information; and the adaptive modulation strategy module starts a multi-band carrier injection mode for the high-probability out-of-step nodes according to the abnormal probability gradient of the thermodynamic diagram, and applies a phase disturbance test to adjacent transmission links. The system can improve the adaptability and accuracy of high-frequency carrier signal synchronous modulation.

Techniques described herein include solutions for configuring and using parallel measurement gaps with the same gap type for both synchronization signal block (SSB) based and channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) based measurements associated to the same frequency layer. A User Equipment (UE) may indicate its capability to support parallel measurement gaps to a non-terrestrial base station. The capability may be indicated individually for SSB based and CSI-RS based measurements, or in a combined format for both SSB based and CSI-RS based measurements. The UE receives a measurement gap configuration to configure the parallel measurement gaps and performs measurements accordingly. The measurement gaps for SSB based measurements and the measurement gaps for CSI-RS based measurements may be considered as associated to the same or different frequency layers depending on various conditions.

A method, e.g. performed by a user equipment (UE) connected to a first cell of a first distributed unit (DU) of a first base station is disclosed. The method comprises receiving configuration information for measuring at least part of a synchronization signal block (SSB) and / or a Channel State Information-Reference Signal (CSI-RS) associated with a physical cell ID (PCI) of a second cell and for observing information related to a mobility group indicator (MGI); measuring the at least part of SSB and / or CSI-RS that is associated with the PCI; and observing the information related to the MGI, wherein a combination of the measured at least part of SSB and / or CSI-RS and the information related to the MGI enables to determine at least one of: whether the second cell is an intra-DU cell, an inter-DU cell or an inter-base station cell with respect to the first cell. Corresponding methods performed by units of the first base station are disclosed. Further, a corresponding system and corresponding apparatuses, computer programs, and computer readable media are disclosed.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A transmitting user equipment (UE) may transmit repetitions of sidelink synchronization signal blocks (S-SSBs) in the time domain to a receiving UE to increase signal strength and reliability. The transmitting CE may receive a message from the network which indicates an S-SSB timing configuration for a timing window including multiple S-SSB transmission occasions within an S-SSB period, along with an indication of a periodicity and a duration of the timing window. The transmitting UE may then participate in at least one listen-before-talk (LBT) procedure during the timing window to access the sidelink channel. In such cases, the number of S-SSB occasions in the timing window may be numerous to compensate for possible failure of at least one LBT procedure. Based on a successful outcome of at least one LBT procedure, the UE may transmit one or more repetitions of the S-SSB.

The invention relates to the technical field of data acquisition, and discloses a distributed photovoltaic data acquisition method and device based on time synchronization. The method comprises the following steps: performing distributed transmission processing on nanosecond synchronous acquisition reference signals through a time delay compensation network to obtain trigger synchronization signals of a plurality of acquisition nodes, and performing data acquisition processing through a multi-channel parallel sampling circuit to obtain original voltage and current data; and carrying out data verification processing on the original voltage and current data through a digital filtering algorithm to obtain effective acquisition data, carrying out string matching analysis processing to obtain string feature distribution, and carrying out data screening processing through a state evaluation algorithm to obtain real-time performance data of the photovoltaic module. Through high-precision clock synchronization and parallel sampling technologies, nanosecond sampling synchronization of a plurality of acquisition nodes is realized, and the acquisition data is ensured to have a strict time sequence corresponding relation, so that an accurate data basis is provided for performance evaluation and fault diagnosis of the photovoltaic module.

The invention relates to the technical field of voltage acquisition, in particular to a battery string voltage acquisition system with a calibration system and a voltage acquisition method. Which comprises a multi-path voltage input end, a voltage signal adjusting end, a voltage follower, an analog-to-digital converter, a main control center and a communication circuit, and is characterized in that the voltage signal adjusting end comprises a dynamic voltage division network, consists of a digital potentiometer and a high-voltage operational amplifier, and dynamically adjusts the voltage division ratio to suppress common-mode voltage; the main control center is integrated with a multi-channel synchronous sampling calibration module and generates a global synchronous signal through the main MCU to control the ADC to perform synchronous acquisition; a temperature compensation module is arranged between the voltage follower and the ADC, and a digital temperature sensor is adopted to correct the gain drift of the operational amplifier in real time; the voltage division ratio of the dynamic voltage division network is dynamically adjusted according to the real-time common-mode voltage and a preset safety threshold value. According to the scheme, dynamic partial pressure adjustment, multi-channel self-calibration, nonlinear temperature compensation and a rapid protection mechanism can be integrated.

Example embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods, devices, and computer storage medium for communication. A terminal device receives, in a low power (LP) mode and from a network device, an LP synchronization signal based on at least one of: an identity (ID) of a cell group of the network device, an ID of an LP-SS group of the network device, a tracking area ID associated with the network device, or a tracking area code associated with the network device; and detecting a wake-up signal from the network device based on the LP synchronization signal. As such, the terminal device can achieve and maintain the time synchronization with the network device in a certain precision, thus may utilize the synchronization to simplify the detection of wake-up signals, and enhance the detection performance.

A method for synchronization between an active stylus and a touch screen, and an active stylus are provided, which can improve the synchronization speed between the touch screen and the active stylus. The method includes: transmitting a pre-synchronization signal to the touch screen, wherein the pre-synchronization signal is used to determine a target region where the active stylus is located on the touch screen, so that the touch screen transmits an uplink signal in the target region; detecting the uplink signal; and performing, in response to the uplink signal being detected, time synchronization with the touch screen based on the uplink signal.

Disclosed are a method and apparatus for configuring and transmitting a synchronization signal for beam tracking and management in sidelink communication. The method for a first UE comprises the steps of: transmitting one or more BM-S-SSBs to a second UE; and on the basis of the one or more BM-S-SSBs, receiving a measured BSI from the second UE, wherein each of the one or more BM-S-SSBs includes an S-PSS and an S-SSS without a PSBCH.

The invention discloses a liquid crystal display screen efficient refresh rate control method and system and a medium, and relates to the technical field of display screen control. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a display state of a display screen; constructing cascade refreshing logic and deploying a driving controller; the method comprises the following steps: carrying out first-order display partitioning in a display mode, carrying out second-order display partitioning in a mode plate, matching a distributed refresh rate interval and writing the interval into a register, determining a real-time refresh rate by taking the distributed refresh rate interval as a constraint according to interface dynamics, and generating a vertical synchronizing signal by taking a necessary pixel region as a refreshing target. And writing the vertical synchronizing signal into a register, and performing display state refreshing control on the display screen. The technical problems that in the prior art, control over the refresh rate of a liquid crystal display screen is not flexible, the refresh rate cannot be accurately adjusted according to different display states and interface dynamics, energy consumption is high, and the display effect is poor are solved, the refresh rate is adjusted in a self-adaptive mode according to the interface dynamics, and the technical effect of reducing energy consumption while the display performance is guaranteed is achieved.

Aspects described herein relate to receiving multiple synchronization signal block (SSB) signals from a base station, wherein the multiple SSB signals are each beamformed based on a different directional beam, selecting a signature from a signature space of a first SSB of the multiple SSB signals, and transmitting, based on the signature, a random access message to the base station, wherein the random access message includes an indicator of a preferred SSB of the multiple SSB signals.

A method by which a first device performs wireless communication and a device supporting same are provided. The method may comprise the steps of: acquiring information related to a resource for a sidelink-synchronization signal block (S-SSB); acquiring information about a first time domain for a first cyclic prefix extension (CPE) related to S-SSB transmission; performing the first CPE during the first time domain before the S-SSB transmission; and performing the S-SSB transmission on the basis of the resource.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. The described techniques relate to improved methods, systems, devices, and apparatuses that support random-access occasion (RO) selection for reduced-capability (RedCap) user equipment (UEs). A RedCap UE operating in a half-duplex mode may use the techniques described herein to efficiently select an RO in which to transmit a random-access preamble based on a duration between a latest received downlink transmission and the RO satisfying a threshold duration. The UE may receive system information mapping a set of synchronization signal blocks (SSBs) to a set of ROs. The UE may then select an RO from the set of ROs in which to transmit the random-access preamble such that the UE has sufficient time to transition from a receive mode to a transmit mode to transmit the random-access preamble.

The invention relates to the technical field of industrial equipment predictive maintenance, and discloses an industrial equipment health prediction method and system based on multi-source data synchronization. The method comprises the following steps: responding to an MOM system instruction to synchronously acquire a vibration spectrum, a temperature gradient and a current harmonic; recombining the vibration spectrum based on the main shaft period slice; calculating the cross-correlation time delay offset of the current harmonic and the temperature gradient and translating the temperature data; integrating multi-source data according to a main shaft slicing time window to generate a synchronous signal matrix; inputting a wear degradation model to generate a health degradation index; when the index exceeds a dynamic threshold of the MOM system, a maintenance response is triggered. Through vibration phase synchronization, time delay compensation and dynamic threshold decision, the problems of multi-source data asynchronous fusion distortion and insufficient static strategy adaptability are solved, and the equipment state prediction accuracy and maintenance efficiency are improved.

The disclosure provides a wireless communication method, a base station, and a user equipment (UE) for processing a synchronization signal block (SSB) for an extended device type, including but not limited to a device type of RedCap UE. The base station determines a pattern of the SSB for the extended device type, comprising location information of radio resources allocated to a primary synchronization signal (PSS), a secondary synchronization signal (SSS), and a physical broadcast channel (PBCH) of the SSB, a pattern of demodulation reference signal (DMRS) and periodicity of SSB bursts for the extended device type. The SSB for the extended device type may be transmitted by the base station and received by the UE during a random access procedure.

The invention provides a random access method, device and system and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: receiving a first message which indicates a synchronization signal resource and / or a random access resource; receiving a synchronization signal on the synchronization signal resource, the synchronization signal being used for timing synchronization, and the timing synchronization being used for determining a random access response window; and sending the random access request message on one of the random access resources, and receiving the random access response message in the random access response window. By designing to transmit the synchronization signal during the random access period, the first communication device can maintain timing synchronization with the second communication device during the random access period according to the synchronization signal resource, thereby improving the success rate of the random access.

The invention relates to a super-resolution fluorescence lifetime microscopic imaging method and system based on pixel relocation. The method comprises the following steps: S1, carrying out multi-focus parallel scanning on a sample by using an acousto-optic deflector; s2, synchronously collecting a fluorescence intensity image and fluorescence lifetime data through an area array detector and a point detector; and S3, carrying out super-resolution reconstruction on the fluorescence intensity image based on a pixel relocation algorithm, and mapping fluorescence lifetime data to a reconstructed image to generate a super-resolution fluorescence lifetime microscopic image. According to the invention, an AOD is adopted to replace a scanning galvanometer in a traditional TCSPC-FLIM imaging system as a light beam scanner; addressing scanning of AOD, image acquisition of EMCCD and life data acquisition of PMT and TCSPC cards are closely linked by combining well-designed multiple paths of synchronizing signals, and fluorescence life data are distributed to each dot matrix through a later data processing method, so that organic combination of super-resolution and FLIM can be realized without complicated equipment, and SR-FLIM images of samples are obtained.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to a triple modular redundancy data synchronization method and device based on an FPGA. The method comprises the following steps: performing three-mode synchronization based on a periodic synchronization signal generated by an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array); when data interaction needs to be carried out among the three modes, non-periodic data handshake is carried out among the three modes by adopting an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array); and after the data handshake succeeds, performing data interaction among the three modes by adopting the FPGA. According to the invention, on the basis of triple-modular redundancy periodic synchronization, a data handshake function is added before data interaction among the three moduli at any moment is executed, synchronization errors caused by hardware of a triple-modular redundancy system or other reasons are reduced, and triple-modular redundancy synchronization is realized more accurately. Meanwhile, periodic synchronization, data handshake and data interaction are realized by adopting an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array), and the time delay is further reduced on the basis of triple modular redundancy architecture synchronization, so that the synchronization precision of the synchronization method reaches + / -20ns.

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communication are described. In some systems, a first network node may transmit a first synchronization signal block (SSB) associated with a first spatial filter and a first set of random access occasions within a respective instance of a random access occasion window and a second SSB associated with a second spatial filter and a second set of random access occasions that overlap in time with the first set of random access occasions during the random access occasion window. A second network node may receive the SSBs and transmit instances of a random access message during one or more instances of the random access occasion window using the first spatial filter, the second spatial filter, or both based on a rule for random access message multiplexing when random access occasions associated with different spatial filters to be used for random access messages overlap in time.

Embodiments provide a transceiver [e.g., UE], wherein the transceiver is configured, in a network search mode [e.g., cell search mode], to search for a presence indicator signal, the presence indicator signal indicating a presence of a wireless [e.g., radio based] communication network [e.g., 5G / NR communication network], wherein the presence indicator signal is associated in frequency with a group [e.g., block] of channels used by the wireless communication network [e.g., for synchronization], the group of channels comprising at least two channels, wherein the transceiver is configured, upon detecting the presence indicator signal, to search for a synchronization signal [e.g., synchronization signal block, SSB] in one or more channels of the group of channels.

The present disclosure relates to turning on / off a synchronization signal and a broadcast channel signal in a wireless communication system. This operating method of a terminal may comprise the steps of: receiving downlink control information (DCI) related to system information; acquiring allocation information for receiving the system information on the basis of the DCI; receiving the system information on the basis of the allocation information; acquiring first information related to the position of synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel blocks (SSBs) included in the system information; receiving second information related to on or off of the SSBs; and receiving at least one of the SSBs on the basis of the first information and the second information.

According to embodiments, a user equipment (UE) obtains a repetition number (N) of a sidelink synchronization signal / physical broadcast channel block (S-SSB), N is at least 2. The UE performs a S-SSB transmission of the S-SSB by repeating the S-SSB N times in the frequency domain.

The invention discloses a food detection state visual output system and method based on machine vision, and relates to the technical field of machine vision, and the system comprises a multi-source data synchronization module, a semantic analysis module, a visual rendering module, an interaction instruction processing module and an abnormity reinspection module. The multi-source data synchronization module generates a synchronization signal; the semantic analysis module extracts a multi-modal feature vector based on the synchronizing signal, and generates a feature vector which is matched with a user role and contains a semantic tag in combination with a pre-constructed lightweight knowledge graph; the visual rendering module dynamically generates an interactive interface according to semantic tags in the feature vectors; the interaction instruction processing module receives a positioning operation signal triggered by a user on an interaction interface to generate a traceability request instruction; and the exception rechecking module performs rechecking according to the traceability request instruction and the rendering instruction. According to the invention, the problems of insufficient surface defect detection precision, difficulty in quality tracing and lack of process closed-loop control in industrial production can be solved.