This invention discloses a method, device, and medium for GNSS reference
station data fusion transmission based on a unidirectional optical
shutter. Addressing the problem that the limited number of unidirectional optical
shutter ports makes it difficult to support the real-time transmission of large-scale GNSS reference
station raw
observation data streams, this invention receives data streams from multiple stations concurrently via multiple NTRIPs on the source side. It encapsulates and generates standard internal transmission frames containing unique
station codes according to a station coding mapping table, aggregates these frames through a time window to generate fused data blocks, and dynamically maps them to the fusion channel and corresponding optical
shutter ports based on station priority, traffic statistics, and optical shutter port load before unidirectional transmission. On the target side, the fused data blocks are parsed at the
block level, distributed to the corresponding
recovery queues based on unique station codes, and reassembled to restore the independent raw
observation data streams of each station. This invention achieves high-density
multiplexing transmission and accurate
recovery of large-scale reference station data with limited optical shutter ports, reduces hardware costs, and improves transmission reliability and port utilization.