The present application relates to the technical field of narrow linewidth
laser, and particularly relates to a tunable narrow linewidth
external cavity laser based on a double feedback module and an implementation method thereof; the tunable narrow linewidth
external cavity laser based on the double feedback module, wherein the on-
chip ultra-narrow linewidth laser integrated unit, the isolating
beam splitting assembly A, the coupler, the isolating
beam splitting assembly B, the distributed weak feedback
external cavity, the isolating
beam splitting assembly B, the isolating beam splitting assembly A and the on-
chip ultra-narrow linewidth laser integrated unit are sequentially connected to constitute a first feedback
closed loop as a long cavity weak feedback; one end of a
gain chip in the on-chip ultra-narrow linewidth laser integrated unit is connected with the isolating beam splitting assembly A, and the other end is connected with a
resonant cavity; and the present application realizes the collaborative optimization of the narrow linewidth, the high side mode suppression ratio and the tuning range under the premise of not significantly increasing the
system control complexity, and is particularly suitable for the application scenarios with extremely high requirements for coherence and stability, such as coherent communication, high-resolution spectrum, precision measurement and
fiber sensing.