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305 results about "Local search (optimization)" patented technology

In computer science, local search is a heuristic method for solving computationally hard optimization problems. Local search can be used on problems that can be formulated as finding a solution maximizing a criterion among a number of candidate solutions. Local search algorithms move from solution to solution in the space of candidate solutions (the search space) by applying local changes, until a solution deemed optimal is found or a time bound is elapsed.

Routing shipments according to criticality

A computer-implemented method for routing shipments according to criticality includes accessing an initial solution to an optimization problem of routing multiple shipments to multiple locations using multiple vehicles, the initial solution including multiple loads such that each shipment is routed within exactly one load and a global cost across all loads is minimized, the initial solution being generated independent of the criticality of the shipments. Into each of one or more critical loads in a current solution, one or more non-critical shipments are inserted that are within a neighborhood of the critical load, a critical load being a load containing at least one critical shipment. One or more local search operations are executed to improve the initial solution, the operations including at least one of: (a) splitting each of one or more selected critical loads in a current solution into two new critical loads; (b) for each of one or more selected critical load pairs in a current solution, move a sequence of stops from one critical load in the pair to the other critical load in the pair and / or swap two sequences of stops between the critical loads in the pair; and (c) for each of one or more selected critical loads in a current solution that are indirect critical loads having at least one in-transit stop, break up the indirect critical load into a plurality of new direct critical loads having no in-transit stops and execute operation (b) on each of one or more selected critical load pairs, each selected critical load pair including at least one new direct critical load.
Owner:BLUE YONDER GRP INC

Multi-target path planning method for unmanned cruise ship under dynamic obstacle

The invention discloses a multi-target path planning method for an unmanned cruise ship under a dynamic obstacle, and relates to the technical field of water quality sampling and path planning. The method comprises the steps that: an unmanned aerial vehicle collects an image of a lake surface environment, grid segmentation is carried out, and a starting point and a plurality of sampling points areset on a grid map; an improved grey wolf optimization algorithm is adopted to perform sequence optimization on the plurality of sampling points, and the sampling points with the optimal sequence aremarked on a map one by one; an optimal grid path is calculated between every two sampling points marked in the grid map by utilizing a D* Lite algorithm to obtain an optimal path from the starting point to the final sampling point; and finally, the autonomous cruise ship completes cruise along the optimal path. According to the invention, the convergence factor in the grey wolf optimization algorithm is improved, the global search capability and the local search capability of the grey wolf optimization algorithm are balanced, the convergence speed and the stability of the grey wolf optimization algorithm are improved, and the path planning of a plurality of target points in a dynamic unknown environment can be realized.
Owner:BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY

RBF neural network optimization method based on improved GWO algorithm

The invention belongs to the technical field of neural network optimization, and tarticularly relates to an RBF neural network optimization method based on an improved GWO algorithm. A grey wolf population is divided into two sub-populations by setting a threshold value, different search strategies are executed respectively, an improved GWO optimization algorithm is used for searching for optimalinitial parameters of an RBF neural network, a sea clutter prediction model of the RBF neural network is established, and sea clutters are predicted and suppressed. According to the invention, the fitness mean value of each generation of population is calculated; the fitness threshold value is dynamically set, the grey wolf with the fitness higher than the threshold value executes the strategy oflarge-range search, and otherwise, the grey wolf executes the strategy of small-range search, so that each generation of population has global search and local search capabilities, and the convergencerate of the GWO algorithm and the precision of later optimization are improved. The improved GWO optimization algorithm is used for optimizing the initial parameters of the RBF neural network, and the stability and precision of the network are further improved.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Aircraft assembly line operation scheduling method based on genetic variable neighborhood algorithm

The invention discloses an aircraft assembly line operation scheduling method based on a genetic variable neighborhood algorithm. The method comprises the steps: firstly building a resource-limited aircraft assembly line operation scheduling model, and converting an operation scheduling problem in actual production into a mathematic model problem for optimization solution; secondly, considering tight-before and tight-after constraints, a resource constraint and a spatial constraint and constructing an aircraft assembly line subsection operation scheduling model by taking the minimization of anassembly operation total construction period as an optimization target; and finally, solving by adopting an improved genetic variable neighborhood algorithm. The invention designs a population initialization method combined with a priority rule so as to reduce a solution space. A variable neighborhood local search mode combined with an acceptance threshold is adopted, and three neighborhood structures considering a tight-before-tight-after relationship are constructed to ensure that a legal solution is generated in a search process, so that the search capability is improved, a traditional genetic algorithm is prevented from falling into local optimum, and an aircraft assembly line operation scheduling scheme obtained by the method can effectively shorten the total construction period of the assembly operation.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Multi-target urban logistics distribution path planning method

The invention discloses a multi-target urban logistics distribution path planning method. The method comprises the following steps: decomposing a three-target vehicle path problem with a time window into a plurality of single-target sub-problems through a group of uniformly distributed weight vectors; initializing the sub-problems by adopting a heuristic strategy; generating a filial generation for the sub-problem by using an evolutionary operator, and designing a target-oriented neighborhood operator to be combined with a variable neighborhood descent algorithm to serve as a local search strategy so as to improve the solving quality of the sub-problem; updating the solution of the sub-problem by adopting a Chebyshev aggregation function; optimizing a non-dominated solution in the archivesby adopting an external archive strategy based on a sorting and congestion degree mechanism; and S3, repeating the steps S3 to S4 until the set maximum number of iterations is reached, and providinga group of feasible vehicle distribution schemes for multi-target urban logistics distribution. Compared with single-target optimization, the method can provide richer decision information for a decision maker, and considers the quality of the solution on the premise of ensuring the convergence and diversity of the algorithm.
Owner:SOUTH CHINA UNIV OF TECH +2

Method for scheduling machine part processing line by adopting discrete quantum particle swarm optimization

The invention discloses a method for scheduling a machine part processing line by adopting the discrete quantum particle swarm optimization, comprising the following steps: reading in the machine part processing process operation time, initializing a particle swarm, calculating the adaptation value of each particle, updating the individual optimal position and the global optimal position of each particle, carrying out global search on the basis of the discrete quantum particle optimization, carrying out local search and drawing a machine part processing sequence Gantt chart according to a global optimal scheduling scheme. The method disclosed by the invention improves the limitation of the traditional quantum particle swarm optimization in the production scheduling field, overcomes the defects that the quantum particle swarm is easy to be subjected to local optimization and has the advantages of high optimizing precision and high optimizing speed. The method is used for scheduling the machine part processing line, can solve to obtain an optimal scheduling scheme in a shorter time and is easy and convenient to operate. The principle has wide range of application and can be popularized to the producing and processing field of the manufacturing industry, the process industry and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Multi-target task scheduling method and system under cloud computing system

The invention discloses a multi-target task scheduling method and system under a cloud computing system. The multi-target task scheduling method comprises the steps: taking the minimization of the maximum completion time, the minimization of the maximum equipment workload and the minimization of the total workload of all equipment as targets, and constructing task scheduling under the cloud computing system into a mixed workshop scheduling model; solving the hybrid workshop scheduling model by adopting a hybrid discrete artificial bee colony algorithm embedded with a disturbance structure to obtain a scheduling optimization scheme; and scheduling the tasks under the cloud computing system by utilizing the obtained scheduling optimization scheme. A hybrid discrete artificial bee colony algorithm is adopted, and the flexible task scheduling problem under a cloud computing system is optimized, and an HFS model is modeled; eight disturbance structures are embedded, so that the developmentcapability of the algorithm is enhanced; the adaptive disturbance structure balances the development and exploration capabilities, and the improved following bee mechanism has a deep mining function,so that the local search capability can be further enhanced; and the convergence capability of the algorithm can be improved by designing a good reconnaissance bee algorithm.
Owner:SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV

Orthogonal wavelet constant modulus blind equalization method based on IWPA (Improved Wolf Pack optimization Algorithm)

The invention discloses an orthogonal wavelet constant modulus blind equalization method based on an IWPA (Improved Wolf Pack optimization Algorithm). According to the invention, A CM (Complex Method) with high local searching capacity is embedded into a WPA with high global optimizing capacity; an update mechanism of a wolf pack is improved to obtain an excellent IWPA; the new method promotes optimizing capacity of the WPA; a reciprocal of a cost function in the constant modulus blind equalization method CMA is used as a fitness function of the IWPA; an input signal of the CMA is used as an input of the IWPA; a leader wolf position captured by utilizing the IWPA is used as an initial weight vector of the CMA; then signal correlation is reduced by a wavelet; signals are output in an equalizing mode by the CMA; and an excellent equalizing effect can be obtained. Compared with the prior art, the orthogonal wavelet constant modulus blind equalization method has the advantages that correlations between the signals and between the signals and noise can be reduced; an algorithm convergence speed is improved; a steady state error is reduced; balancing quality is improved; and the orthogonal wavelet constant modulus blind equalization method has a certain practical value.
Owner:HUAINAN UNITED UNIVERSITY

Performance evaluating method suitable for PID control loop in tobacco processing process

ActiveCN105334738AObjective and efficient performance evaluation indexImprove control performance evaluation capabilitiesAdaptive controlLocal optimumLocal search (optimization)
The invention relates to the related technical field of tobacco processing process control, in particular to a performance evaluating method oriented to a PID control loop in the tobacco processing process. The performance evaluating method is characterized in that oriented to the PID control loop in the tobacco processing process, a blended genetic algorithm combining a genetic algorithm and a correction Newton method is proposed to optimize and calculate the minimum variance capable of being achieved by a PID controller, the situation that a traditional optimization algorithm is likely to fall into local optimization is avoided, and the local searching optimization capability of the algorithm is also improved; in addition, punishment of cost control is taken into consideration in a target function, and the changes of control action are also considered in calculation of the minimum variance, so that more objective and more efficient performance evaluating indexes are obtained, and the process control performance monitoring level is increased. By means of the method, equivalence analysis can be carried out on the series PID loop in the tobacco processing process, so that the application range of the method is effectively widened, the process control performance evaluating capability is improved, and the more objective and more efficient performance evaluating indexes are obtained.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU TOBACCO RES INST OF CNTC

Multiple scent seeking robots and dangerous gas leakage source positioning system and method for underground comprehensive pipe gallery

The invention discloses multiple scent seeking robots and a dangerous gas leakage source positioning system and method for an underground comprehensive pipe gallery. Through a gas sensor array and a camera, the scent seeking robots timely monitor concentration of leaked gas, and timely collect the wind direction and wind speed through a wind speed sensor, a host controller automatically finds an optimal path by judging the direction of a gas leakage source, a camera survey method, obstacle avoidance information detected by an ultrasonic sensor, and finally, a main control plate drives a continuous current dynamo to make the scent seeking robots move autonomously. Positioning of a dangerous gas leakage source is realized by a cooperative method of multiple scent seeking robots based on a swarm intelligence optimization algorithm, in order to avoid the scent seeking robots leaving a smoke plume area which is searched and reduce the possibility of the scent seeking robots falling into thelocal optimum, a group of the scent seeking robots is constructed, through searching by a smoke plume concentration gradient method and a robot anti-collision mechanism, the problem of local search in the process of robot search is solved, and detection and positioning of the dangerous gas leakage source are realized.
Owner:CHANGSHU INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Power system economic load distribution method based on improved whale algorithm

The invention discloses a power system economic load distribution method based on an improved whale algorithm. The power system economic load distribution method comprises the steps of establishing a corresponding constraint condition expression according to the requirement of a power system economic load distribution problem in practice; establishing an objective function of the power system economic load distribution problem according to the constraint condition, and converting an actual application problem into a solution of a nonlinear programming problem; proposing an improved whale optimization algorithm, and performing optimization solution on the power system economic load distribution problem by utilizing the algorithm; and updating the position by adopting a self-adaptive weight strategy through the improved whale optimization algorithm, updating the position again by an individual through a random differential variation strategy, obtaining the final position before and after the change, and further obtaining the optimal result of economic load distribution of the power system. In order to improve the search capability of the whale optimization algorithm, an adaptive weight and differential variation strategy is introduced, so that the algorithm can perform global search in the early stage and perform accurate local search in the later stage.
Owner:GUANGZHOU UNIVERSITY

RBF (Radial Basis Function) neural network optimization method based on improved Harlisia eagle algorithm

The invention relates to the technical field of neural network optimization, in particular to an RBF neural network optimization method based on an improved Harlisia eagle algorithm, which optimizes RBF initial parameters through the improved Harlisia eagle algorithm and realizes accurate prediction and suppression of sea clutters. According to the invention, the coefficient r3 in the position updating formula in the exploration stage is correspondingly improved, and the balance between the global search capability and the local search capability of the algorithm is fully considered. A part of individuals with poor fitness is selected to carry out non-uniform variation and greedy selection. Besides, the E is segmented to ensure that global search is executed in the early stage of iteration of the algorithm, the global search capability can be kept under a certain probability in the later stage of iteration, and the possibility that a global optimal solution cannot be found due to search stagnation caused by falling into local optimum is reduced. The global search capability of the improved Harris eagle algorithm is enhanced, and the RBF network optimized by the improved Harris eagle algorithm provides more rising space for the sea clutter prediction precision.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Quantum key distribution parameter optimization method based on random forest algorithm

The invention relates to the field of quantum communication, and provides a quantum key distribution parameter optimization method based on a random forest algorithm. Under the condition of limited data length, globally optimized parameters can significantly improve security code rate of an actual decoy state QKD system. A traditional local search algorithm can be used for searching optimal parameters, but generally consumes more time resources and computing resources, and cannot meet the requirements of real-time parameter optimization of a high-speed QKD system and optimal configuration of large quantum communication network resources. According to the method, the random forest model is trained in advance by utilizing the original data, and then the optimal parameter is directly predicted by utilizing the random forest model, so that the to-be-optimized transmission parameter can be rapidly and accurately predicted according to the current system configuration, and the parameter optimization process is greatly accelerated. Numerical simulation proves that compared with a traditional search algorithm, the method is lower in time cost, higher in prediction precision and good in application prospect in a high-speed QKD system and a future large-scale quantum communication network.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

Optimal dispatching method for power station containing coal-fired combined heat and power generation unit

The invention discloses an optimal dispatching method for a power station containing a coal-fired combined heat and power generation unit, and the method comprises the steps: taking the minimum coal consumption of a power station level as an optimization target, adjusting the coal consumption of each unit through optimizing the electric heating load of each unit, enabling the coal consumption of a power station to be the minimum, and achieving the optimization target; the optimization method comprises the following optimization steps: reading scheduling related information, establishing an objective function by adopting a variable working condition theory, establishing an equality constraint condition according to an external load of the power station, establishing an inequality constraint condition according to safe operation domain data of each coal-fired combined heat and power generation unit in the power station, and establishing an optimization scheduling model according to the objective function and the constraint condition; and solving the model by adopting a multi-starting-point local search algorithm to obtain a scheduling scheme of each coal-fired combined heat and power generation unit in the power station. The coal consumption of the power station containing the coal-fired combined heat and power generation unit can be remarkably reduced, the operation economy of the power station is improved, and pollutant emission is reduced. The optimal scheduling method is simple to execute and easy to implement.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Mixed firework particle swarm synergic method for solving unmanned aerial vehicle constraint route planning

The invention relates to a mixed firework particle swarm synergic algorithm for solving unmanned aerial vehicle constraint route planning. The mixed firework particle swarm synergic algorithm is usedfor solving the problem of unmanned aerial vehicle route planning. The method employs a mode of searching an optimal path by two groups in a parallel and independent way, one of the groups employs animproved firework algorithm to search, and the other group employs a particle swarm optimization algorithm. A rough region of an optimal solution is sought in the whole search space by explosion of firework and is provided for particles, a direction is guided for subsequent search of the particles, the particles are used for performing detailed local searching on the region during the iteration process, therefore, the two groups are combined to search, the optimal solution of the planning problem is further obtained. During the whole searching process, a safety path and an unsafety path are divided by setting safety class, the safety class is gradually improved during the iteration process again and again, the search range of the optimal path is further limited in the safety path, and thesafety of the planned path is ensured.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Traffic signal timing optimization method based on principal component analysis and local search improvement orthogonality genetic algorithm

Provided is a traffic signal timing optimization method based on principal component analysis and a local search improvement orthogonality genetic algorithm. The algorithm is provided by analyzing internal relation among the genetic algorithm, image processing and mode recognition and can be used for solving various function optimization problems. By means of the algorithm, an improvement orthogonality cross operator based on principal component analysis is provided. The operator first conducts PCA projection on the population before cross, individual length is reduced during cross, orthogonal cross operation is implemented on the projection area, the projection is projected to the original space after cross, redundant individual number and calculation expenses caused by redundancy are reduced, algorithm convergence speed is further improved, and the local search strategy is further introduced. The algorithm is applied to single-crossing signal timing optimization. By means of testing comparison with the existing algorithm, the method improves algorithm generality and efficiency, effective timing time is acquired, and the number of the queuing vehicles in front of a crossing is reduced.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Efficient particle swarm optimization method based on RBF proxy model

The invention discloses an efficient particle swarm optimization method based on an RBF proxy model. The method comprises the following steps: initializing a population, sampling in a search space to generate NP individuals as an initial population, evaluating the individuals, and adding the individuals into a sample data set; pre-selection: constructing a global agent model, and performing pre-selection by using a particle swarm algorithm as an optimizer; performing local search: constructing a local agent model for neighborhoods of population individuals, and selecting by using a particle swarm algorithm as an optimizer to obtain better individuals of local search; performing updating: using a better individual guide population obtained by local search to perform speed updating and position updating, and selecting a part of individuals to update the population and a sample data set after sorting; judging whether a termination condition is met or not; extracting the guiding information through local search, so the convergence capability of the population is ensured under the limited fitness evaluation times, and the optimization efficiency of the particle swarm algorithm is improved; the method has the characteristic of accelerated population convergence speed.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH

Electric vehicle distribution path optimization method supporting charging and discharging strategy

The invention discloses an electric vehicle distribution path optimization method supporting a charging and discharging strategy, and the method comprises the steps: firstly building a target functionwhich takes the fixed cost, driving cost, punishment cost and charging and discharging cost of a vehicle as optimization, and then according to the coordinates of a customer point and a charging station, performing path planning by adopting a hybrid algorithm of a genetic algorithm and local search to obtain an optimal path scheme; and finally, according to the optimal path scheme of the electricvehicle distribution path obtained in the step 2, in combination with the time-of-use electricity price, guiding the electricity market to make a charging and discharging decision for profit maximization in a power supply mode of battery exchange of the battery swap station. According to the distribution path optimization method, an improved genetic algorithm (GA-LS) combined with local search isdesigned, the influence of charging and discharging of the electric vehicle on a power grid is considered, and the distribution path optimization method has the advantages of being high in robust stability, high in iteration efficiency, high in solving quality and the like.
Owner:HEBEI UNIV OF TECH

Short-term wind speed prediction method and system based on improved whale algorithm optimized ELM

The invention discloses a short-term wind speed prediction method and system based on an improved whale algorithm optimized ELM. The method comprises the steps: (1) obtaining the time series of various historical meteorological data of a wind power plant within a preset time range, and carrying out the preprocessing of the data; (2) analyzing the influence of each collected meteorological factor on the wind speed, calculating the weight of the characteristic quantity through the correlation degree obtained by grey correlation analysis, and taking the characteristic quantity with high correlation degree as input; (3) determining a network structure of the extreme learning machine and selecting an activation function; (4) adding chaos initialization and hill-climbing local search into the basic whale optimization algorithm, and adding inertia weight for improvement; and (5) establishing an extreme learning machine algorithm model based on improved whale algorithm optimization. According to the method, the technical problem that the wind driven generator cannot generate power according to the ideal wind power curve due to the uncertainty of the wind speed is solved, so that the technical effect of improving the short-term wind speed accurate prediction precision is achieved, and the utilization of wind energy resources by a wind power plant is improved.
Owner:HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

UUV path planning method based on particle swarm algorithm

The invention relates to a UUV path planning method based on a particle swarm algorithm. The UUV path planning method comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a UUV path planning optimization model f according to a path length f1, a repulsion potential field between a UUV and an obstacle and an attraction potential field f3 between the UUV and a target; S2, initializing PSO related parameters; S3, calculating time-varying acceleration factors c1, c2 and c3 through the related parameters; S4, calculating a nonlinear inertia weight w; S5, calculating a particle speed Vik and a particle position Xik through the time-varying acceleration factors c1, c2 and c3 and the nonlinear inertia weight w; S6, updating the optimal population of the particle individuals and the optimal population ofthe kth generation of particle individuals by evaluating the fitness function f; S7, judging the number of iterations, if the number of iterations k reaches the maximum number T, outputting an optimal result, and stopping operation; otherwise, k = k + 1, and returning to S4; according to the invention, the balance between the global search capability and the local search capability can be realized, and the UUV path planning solution can be efficiently and flexibly realized.
Owner:SHAANXI NORMAL UNIV
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