The invention relates to a multi-target energy-saving optimization method for a propylene rectifying
tower based on state
simulation and an improved wolf pack
algorithm, which comprises the following steps of: S1, on the basis of a rectification process balance-level steady-
state model, carrying out production working condition state
simulation on the propylene rectifying
tower based on a PRO / II
process simulation platform, and establishing a propylene rectifying
tower state
simulation model; s2, on the basis of the state simulation model of the propylene rectifying tower, carrying out
sensitivity analysis of single parameters and combined parameters on the operation parameters of the propylene rectifying tower, and establishing a data relation table between the propylene yield of the propylene rectifying tower and the
raw material feeding temperature as well as between the
energy consumption of the propylene tower and the tower top
reflux quantity; s3, performing
model parameter identification on the propylene rectifying tower data relation table by adopting a multiple
regression analysis method and a least square method, and establishing a propylene tower multi-target energy-saving optimization model; s4, setting penalty factors to construct penalty function items, and converting the constrained multi-objective optimization function of the propylene tower into an unconstrained multi-objective optimization function; s5, in order to improve the local search capability of the optimization
algorithm, the convergence speed is accelerated, the
algorithm is prevented from falling into
local optimum, and a
dynamic search factor is added to improve the optimal solution search capability of the wolf pack algorithm; s6, executing an improved multi-objective wolf pack algorithm to solve an unconstrained multi-objective energy-saving optimization function of the propylene rectifying tower; and S7, judging whether the current maximum number of iterations reaches an upper
limit value or not, if so, outputting
population non-dominated individuals as a propylene tower multi-target energy-saving optimization result, and otherwise, returning to S4 to continue iterative calculation.