The invention discloses a high-speed rail passenger and freight
train working diagram optimization method,
system and device, a medium and a product, and the method comprises the steps: firstly determining an optimization target, including minimizing the total
travel time of a freight
train, the operation deviation of the
passenger train and the cargo delivery
delay time; thirdly, constructing a
mathematical model, and defining decision variables, an objective function and constraint conditions to form a high-speed railway passenger and freight
train working diagram optimization model; on the basis of the model, a rolling
time domain decomposition strategy is adopted, and a
global scheduling problem is segmented into a local
optimization problem of a plurality of
time windows. And for each time window, obtaining a local optimal solution by using a
linear programming solver so as to ensure that the dispatching of each train accords with the
set constraint. Then, global search is carried out on the local solutions through a
simulated annealing algorithm, the departure time and the operation plan of the train are optimized, and
local optimum is avoided. And finally, a variable neighborhood local optimization method is applied, and the quality of the whole scheme is further improved by finely adjusting the solution.