2022 results about "Separation method" patented technology

The invention relates to a method for purifying a monomer bis (2-hydroxyethyl) terephthalate (BHET) obtained by depolymerizing waste polyester through ethylene glycol (EG), and belongs to the technical field of polyester recycling. The BHET microwave radiation induced film evaporation separation and molecular distillation refining continuous process provided by the invention solves the problems of long process flow, poor continuity, more side reactions and low purity and yield in the direct separation and refining process of BHET in alcoholysis liquid based on a gas-liquid equilibrium separation method at present. The whole technological parameter requirement is mild, the process is short, continuity is good, the BHET purity of the product is larger than or equal to 99.0 wt%, the hue is good, and the BHET yield is larger than or equal to 80.0%. And meanwhile, the method has the advantages that EG is conveniently recycled in a system, the production process is cleaner and more environment-friendly, and the comprehensive efficiency advantage is obvious.

A method for separating amoxicillin and phenylacetic acid from reaction solution in one-step enzymatic synthesis of amoxicillin is provided. The method employs immobilized penicillin acylase mutant to catalyze the one-step synthesis of amoxicillin from penicillin potassium, and develops a separation process for the resulting reaction mixture. The technical scheme mainly comprises: Firstly separating the immobilized penicillin acylase mutant from the reaction solution through filtration; subsequently isolating amoxicillin via crystallization; followed by separating and recovering phenylacetic acid through toluene extraction and back extraction. This separation method enables rapid and efficient isolation of amoxicillin with high production yield, achieving an average crystallization rate of 93.22%. Concurrently, it demonstrates effective separation and recovery of phenylacetic acid while allowing recyclable use of the toluene extractant.

The invention belongs to the technical field of tungsten smelting, and particularly discloses a method for recycling tungsten from tungsten smelting soda boiling slag through reselection, tungsten in the slag is recycled through a physical mineral separation method, a large number of acid-base reagents are not introduced, acid-base wastewater is not generated, and high-energy-consumption roasting or high-temperature acid-base leaching is not needed. The process is simple, large-scale treatment can be achieved, reagent consumption is low, energy consumption is low, closed-loop circulation of mineral separation water can be achieved, no wastewater is discharged, the process is environmentally friendly and free of pollution risks, meanwhile, indexes of the soda boiling residues subjected to innocent treatment can reach industrial solid waste, hazardous waste is converted into common solid waste, and the economic benefit is high. The environment-friendly treatment cost is low.

The invention provides a preparation method of medicinal liquor and application of the medicinal liquor in preparation of analgesic and anti-inflammatory products, and relates to the technical field of medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) crushing; (2) extracting; (3) standing and separating; and (4) freezing and filtering to obtain the medicinal liquor. In the preparation process, traditional Chinese medicine components are extracted through the steps of batch crushing, mixed extraction, standing, freezing and separation of supernate and suspension in different separation modes to obtain the medicinal liquor, and the medicinal liquor can better inhibit pain caused by thermal stimulation and chemical substances and has a better analgesic effect; the traditional Chinese medicine composition can inhibit capillary permeability increase caused by acetic acid, has a better effect of inhibiting inflammation exudation, and has remarkable analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects.

The invention belongs to the technical field of separation of products for synthesizing antibiotics by an enzymic method, and particularly relates to a method for separating and recycling an amoxicillin product synthesized by a one-step method based on catalysis of kluyveromyces citricacidophilus beta subunit G385 mutant penicillin acylase. An immobilized penicillin acylase mutant is used for catalyzing penicillin potassium to synthesize amoxicillin in one step, a set of method for separating amoxicillin and phenylacetic acid is developed for an obtained reaction mixture, and the technical scheme mainly comprises the following steps: firstly, separating the immobilized penicillin acylase mutant from a reaction solution through filtration; then, amoxicillin is separated out through crystallization; and then crystallizing, separating and recovering phenylacetic acid through toluene extraction, back extraction and the like. According to the separation method, the amoxicillin can be rapidly and efficiently separated, the yield of the amoxicillin is relatively high, and the average crystallization rate reaches 93.22%; meanwhile, the separation and recovery effects of phenylacetic acid are good; and the extraction agent toluene can be recycled.

The invention provides a chiral resolution method and application of a 3-aryl substituted glutaric acid monoester compound, and the method comprises the following steps: taking a substance as shown in a formula I as a starting raw material, and carrying out alcoholysis to obtain a racemic intermediate as shown in a formula IV; and splitting the intermediate shown in the formula IV, and then dissociating to obtain the compound shown in the formula III, which has a single spatial configuration and an ee value of more than 99%. A cyclic anhydride substrate with a symmetrical structure is used and reacts with alcohol to obtain racemic 3-aryl substituted glutaric acid monoester, a target configuration with high chiral purity is obtained by screening some resolution reagents and solvents and performing salifying resolution on the 3-aryl substituted glutaric acid monoester, the operation is simple, the resolution reagents are easily available in the market and can be recycled, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The method has the advantages that an expensive chiral catalyst or a harsh enzyme catalysis condition is avoided, the reaction cost is reduced, amplified production is facilitated, the ee value of a target configuration can be increased to 99% or above, and the method is an economic and environment-friendly technical route which is simple in post-treatment and convenient for amplified production.

The invention relates to a method for recovering mixed salts (mainly containing calcium chloride, sodium chloride and potassium chloride) from a household garbage incineration fly ash leaching solution, and particularly provides two separation technical schemes. The traditional separation method generally needs to use a large amount of decalcifying agent, so that the cost is high, calcium chloride cannot be effectively recycled, and the problem of resource waste exists. In order to solve the problems, the invention selectively dissolves calcium chloride in the mixed salt by adopting a specific organic solvent (such as ethanol or methanol) and utilizing the characteristics that the solubility of calcium chloride in the solvent is high, the solubility of sodium chloride and potassium chloride is low, and the boiling point is relatively low. And a calcium chloride product can be recovered after solvent evaporation. Furthermore, the residual mixed salt is further washed using the specific organic solvent to remove entrained calcium chloride, thereby obtaining a mixed salt containing predominantly sodium chloride and potassium chloride. According to the technical scheme 1, the mixed salt subjected to separation and calcium removal is subjected to dissolution treatment under the high-temperature condition, potassium chloride is dissolved, the particle size of sodium chloride crystals is promoted to be increased, the sodium chloride crystals are obtained through solid-liquid separation, and then mother liquor is cooled and crystallized to recover potassium chloride. According to the technical scheme 2, the mixed salt subjected to separation and calcium removal is subjected to aging treatment so as to promote particle size increase of sodium chloride and potassium chloride crystals, then the aged mixed salt is separated by adopting a flotation method, and sodium chloride and potassium chloride products are recycled respectively.

The invention provides a gas-liquid separation device, which comprises: a tank body, the side wall of the tank body is provided with a gas-liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, and the top of the tank body is provided with a gas outlet; the gas-liquid separation cavity is formed in the tank body, a gas-liquid separation unit is arranged in the gas-liquid separation cavity, and the gas-liquid separation unit comprises a rotational flow plate and a baffle plate assembly located below the rotational flow plate; the gas washing cavity is formed in the tank body and is positioned above the gas-liquid separation cavity; a gas washing unit is arranged in the gas washing cavity; wherein the gas-liquid inlet penetrates through the side wall of the tank body and extends inwards to be communicated with the rotational flow plate, the rotational flow plate is configured to enable to-be-separated gas-liquid fluid from the gas-liquid inlet to rotate and then enter the baffle plate assembly so as to realize gas-liquid separation, separated gas with liquid drops moves upwards, liquid removal is carried out through the gas washing unit, and the gas washing unit is used for washing the gas with the liquid drops. The gas after liquid removal is discharged through the gas outlet, and the separated liquid moves downwards and is discharged through the liquid outlet. The invention also provides a gas-liquid separation method.

The invention relates to the technical field of hydrometallurgy, in particular to a method for selectively leaching and separating cobalt and manganese from crude cobalt hydroxide leaching residues. The separation method provided by the invention comprises the following steps: S1, pre-reduction treatment; and S3, cobalt is leached through selective oxidation, and manganese is precipitated. According to the separation method, the synergistic effect of ORP and pH is regulated and controlled, proper reducing agents and oxidizing agents are selected, cobalt is selectively leached through step-by-step oxidation, dissolution of manganese is inhibited, manganese circularly entering a leaching and extraction system is reduced, the leaching and extraction operation cost is reduced, meanwhile, a selective complexing agent is introduced, impurity co-dissolution is reduced, the subsequent purification process is simplified, and the method is suitable for industrial production. The preparation method is simple to operate and easy for industrial production, and has a good application prospect.

The invention relates to a Kr separation method and system based on selective desorption, a terminal and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of rare gas purification. Calculating the difference between the quotient of the historical krypton loss amount and the adsorption column mass and the initial unit krypton adsorption amount to generate the actual unit krypton adsorption amount; calculating the quotient between the product of the actual unit krypton adsorption quantity and the mass of the adsorption column and the flow velocity of the single to-be-adsorbed air so as to generate actual adsorption time; controlling the first-stage adsorption column to adsorb the to-be-adsorbed air according to the actual adsorption time so as to generate a to-be-separated adsorption column; controlling the adsorption column cleaning device to clean the adsorption column to be separated according to the actual unit krypton adsorption quantity, and collecting desorbed gas after cleaning to the waste gas storage device; and performing desorption operation on the cleaned adsorption column, controlling a gas collection device to collect desorbed gas, and heating and activating the first-stage adsorption column to recover the adsorption capacity. The application has the effect of reducing krypton loss.

The invention discloses a separation method of a phenol-cyclohexanone azeotropic system, a separation system and application. The separation method comprises the following steps: separating a material containing phenol, cyclohexanone and impurities and a material containing an extraction agent in an extractive distillation tower, and extracting the material containing cyclohexanone from the tower top; extracting a material containing phenol, impurities and an extracting agent from the tower kettle; the impurities comprise at least one of cyclohexylbenzene, ketal and a ketal dehydration product; feeding the material containing phenol, impurities and the extraction agent into a solvent recovery tower for separation, and extracting the material containing phenol from the tower top; a material containing the extraction agent and impurities is extracted from the side line of the tower and is cooled and separated by a phase splitter to obtain a light-phase material containing the impurities and a heavy-phase material containing the extraction agent; the heavy-phase material containing the extraction agent flows back to the solvent recovery tower and then flows back to the extractive distillation tower, so that recycling of the extraction agent is realized, the investment economic cost of the extraction agent is effectively saved, and the condition that the extraction agent needs to be regularly discharged as fuel or post-treated in the prior art is avoided.

The invention provides an exosome enrichment method based on a modified cellulose material, which comprises the following steps: carrying out TEMPO oxidation on plant residue cellulose to prepare a cellulose material with a carboxyl structure; the cellulose structure is further refined by adopting mechanical shearing and high-pressure homogenizing means, so that the specific surface area and the dispersion stability are remarkably improved; through polyethyleneimine PEI grafting, a large number of amino functional groups are introduced, the surface electropositivity of the material is enhanced, and efficient adsorption and enrichment of exosomes with negative charges are achieved. The invention also provides the exosome prepared by the method. The modified cellulose material disclosed by the invention is wide in source, simple and convenient to prepare and mild in enrichment process, the separation purity and the enrichment efficiency of the exosome can be remarkably improved, and the modified cellulose material has good biocompatibility and environmental friendliness; compared with existing ultracentrifugation, density gradient centrifugation and immunoaffinity separation methods, the method has the advantages that the operation process is simplified, the equipment dependence and reagent cost are reduced, and the potential of large-scale production and clinical application is achieved.

The invention relates to the technical field of organic synthesis, in particular to a method for homogeneous catalytic synthesis of dimethyl carbonate by using a liquid separation method to separate a catalyst, which comprises the following steps: by using 0.3-15% long-chain tertiary amine as a homogeneous catalyst, carrying out homogeneous reaction on cyclic carbonate and methanol in a mass ratio of 1: (1.2-5.5) at 60-80 DEG C for 4-7 hours. And after the homogeneous transesterification reaction is completed, carrying out atmospheric distillation on the reaction mixture, and collecting fractions to obtain the target product dimethyl carbonate. Carrying out liquid separation on the heterogeneous atmospheric distillation residual liquid, and collecting a lower-layer material to obtain a by-product; and the collected material is a catalyst which can be directly recycled subsequently. The dimethyl carbonate synthesis method provided by the invention has the characteristics of high catalytic efficiency, easy catalyst separation, environmental protection, energy saving and the like.

The invention discloses a molecular film type automotive nitrogen and oxygen separation device which comprises a turbocharger, a nitrogen and oxygen separator, a gas inlet valve, a gas outlet valve, a negative pressure pump and an electric control throttling valve. The turbocharger is driven by a turbine in an automobile turbocharger, so that the air is compressed to be conveyed to two paths of the nitrogen and oxygen separation device, the nitrogen and oxygen separation device can separate oxygen from the air, the air with high oxygen content is output, and the air is supplied to an engine for use through the gas outlet valve. The two paths of the nitrogen and oxygen separation device work alternately, when the temperature of the two paths of the nitrogen and oxygen separation device is too high to influence oxygen production efficiency, a main air inlet pipeline is opened to provide air normally by controlling the opening degree of the electric control throttling valve, and thus the phenomena of gas circuit plugging and engine stalling are avoided. According to the automotive nitrogen and oxygen separation device, the two branch paths work alternately, high concentration oxygen can be supplied to the engine continuously so that fuel can burn and act, and the burning utilization rate of the fuel is improved.

The invention discloses a method for value-added utilization of straw biomass and extraction and purification of fulvic acid and fulvic acid derivatives of the straw biomass, and belongs to the field of resource utilization of agricultural and forestry wastes. Through regulation and control of raw materials in feed liquid, fulvic acid, vegetable protein and other organic matters can be efficiently separated from three elements in straw, cellulose and hemicelluloses are further efficiently separated from lignin, and then fulvic acid and derivatives thereof are efficiently separated from other organic matters and purified through an extraction separation method. The functionalization degree and the functional group type of the fulvic acid or the fulvic acid derivative thereof are regulated and controlled according to different components of the added cooking liquor, the high-purity fulvic acid or the new derivative thereof is obtained, and other organic matters containing protein and the like can be used as natural organic fertilizers; meanwhile, the obtained three elements are subjected to secondary cooking treatment, and lignin can be effectively separated and purified from cellulose and hemicellulose by regulating and controlling components of cooking liquor. And finally, the straw proliferation waste-free efficient utilization is realized.

The invention discloses a livestock breeding manure solid-liquid separation device and a solid-liquid separation method.The livestock breeding manure solid-liquid separation device comprises a separation barrel and further comprises a lifting platform, a rotary mounting assembly is rotationally arranged on the lifting platform, and an extrusion hopper is arranged on the rotary mounting assembly; a spiral scraping plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extrusion hopper body, a movable filling assembly is arranged among the top of the separation barrel body, the extrusion hopper body and the lifting platform in a communicating mode, a water injection assembly is arranged between the lifting platform and the extrusion hopper body in a communicating mode, and the water injection assembly is communicated with the movable filling assembly. The invention provides a solid-liquid separation device and a solid-liquid separation method for livestock breeding feces, and aims at solving the problem that in the prior art, after a solid-liquid separation device finishes feces treatment operation, in the process of cleaning the interior of the solid-liquid separation device, peculiar smell brought by the feces hurt operators.

The invention provides an easy-to-scale efficient biological magnetic separation system and method and application. The magnetic separation method comprises the following steps: marking a target object in a to-be-detected suspension by adopting magnetic nanoparticles, and putting the marked to-be-detected suspension into a separation container; a modularized magnet array is arranged in the separation container, the modularized magnet array is composed of permanent magnets, and the permanent magnets are assembled into the cuboid modularized magnet array; the surface of the permanent magnet is coated with a polytetrafluoroethylene coating; the modularized magnet array moves in the suspension under the control of a driving magnet arranged outside the separation container to generate a dynamic gradient magnetic field, and a target object is captured by the modularized magnet array under the action of the gradient force of the magnetic field; removing the liquid in the separation container; adding the resuspension into a separation container, and recovering a target object by physical ultrasonic washing; or adding a chemical dissociation solution into the separation container to recover the target object.

The invention discloses a fly ash dioxin separation method, fly ash dioxin separation equipment, a fly ash treatment method and a fly ash treatment system, and solves the technical problems of high energy consumption, high cost and lack of efficient and low-energy-consumption dioxin dissociation and enrichment separation means in a fly ash treatment process in the prior art. Comprising the following steps: mixing fly ash with water to prepare fly ash slurry; the method comprises the following steps: adding an oxidizing agent into fly ash slurry to carry out oxidation reaction so as to carry out oxidation treatment on reducing substances on the surface of the fly ash, adding acid into the fly ash slurry subjected to oxidation treatment to carry out modification reaction so as to etch the fly ash by using the acid to dissociate dioxin particles from the surface of the fly ash and show hydrophobicity; or adding acid into the fly ash slurry to carry out modification reaction, and controlling the pH value of the fly ash slurry after the modification reaction to be 6-12.5; bubbles are generated or introduced into the fly ash slurry after the modification reaction, the dioxin particles are captured by the bubbles and float upwards to form scum, so that the scum is separated from mother liquor, and detoxified slurry is obtained.

The invention discloses a mixed matrix membrane for efficient oxygen and nitrogen separation and a preparation method and application thereof. The mixed matrix membrane comprises a polymer continuous phase and an MOF filler uniformly dispersed in the polymer continuous phase, the MOF filler can separate nitrogen and oxygen, and the surface of the MOF filler is modified by the silane coupling agent, so that the MOF filler is well compatible with a polymer, and the oxygen-nitrogen separation effect is improved. The polymer solution and the MOF filler dispersion liquid are mixed, the mixed matrix membrane is prepared through the non-solvent induced phase separation method, and the method has the advantages of being simple in reaction condition, high in efficiency, easy to amplify and the like and has wide engineering prospects.

The invention provides a gas purification and separation method and device, and belongs to the technical field of gas purification. The method comprises the following steps: mixing process gas and methanol, and sequentially carrying out condensation treatment and gas-liquid separation treatment to obtain gas-liquid separation process gas and acidic gas condensate; carrying out methanol washing on the gas-liquid separation process gas to realize desulfurization and decarbonization so as to obtain purified gas and rich methanol (including first sulfur-containing methanol and carbon-rich methanol); carrying out first flash separation treatment on the acidic gas condensate to respectively obtain acidic gas, second sulfur-containing methanol and solid carbon dioxide; washing the solid carbon dioxide with methanol, dissolving the solid carbon dioxide in methanol, and carrying out second flash separation treatment on the obtained methanol rich in carbon dioxide to respectively obtain gas carbon dioxide and cold methanol containing carbon dioxide; the carbon dioxide-containing cold methanol can be reused for dissolving the washed solid carbon dioxide after being heated; heat exchange is carried out between the second flash separation treatment and the condensation treatment. The method has a good process gas purification and separation effect, and has the advantages of energy conservation and consumption reduction.

The invention discloses plastic, paper and fabric waste mixture separation equipment and a separation method. The equipment comprises a cutting machine used for cutting a waste mixture into polygonal waste blocks with set sizes; the stirring device can receive the cut waste blocks, and a spray head is arranged in the stirring device and used for spraying water-repellent material mixed liquid to the waste blocks; the sealed cabin can be communicated with the discharging port of the stirring device, the humidity and temperature in the sealed cabin can be adjusted, and the sealed cabin is used for water absorption of paper and fabric in the waste blocks; the vibrating screen is arranged at the outlet of the sealed cabin and can separate plastic in the waste from paper and fabric after water absorption; and the winnowing machine is arranged at the discharging port of the vibrating screen, a fan is arranged in the winnowing machine, and the winnowing machine can separate out the residual light plastic in the paper and the fabric after water absorption through wind power. According to the separation method based on the equipment, plastic, paper and fabric waste mixtures can be efficiently separated and recycled in an environment-friendly mode, and resource waste is avoided.

To provide a foreign matter separator and a foreign matter separation method that allow separation of metal wires being foreign matters contained in dust collected by a dust collector.SOLUTION: Dust collected by a dust collector 1 is mechanically sieved with a sieve 5, and the sieved dust is guided to a vertical pipe 7. Then, a gaseous matter is flown in from a lower part of the vertical pipe 7 to generate upward current inside the vertical pipe 7. Further, dust which has been separated according to flotation caused by the upward current is guided to a dust storage tank 8, and metal wires in the sieved dust are sedimented to be separated.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Provided is a sorting method for valuable resources, including a thermal treatment step of thermally treating a target containing valuable resources, to melt aluminum and separate a melt, a pulverizing step of pulverizing a thermally treated product remaining after the melt is separated, to obtain a pulverized product, a magnetic sorting step of sorting the valuable resources from the pulverized product by a magnetic force, and a wind force sorting step of sorting one valuable resource from another valuable resource in the valuable resources by a wind force.

A gas separation method includes supplying a mixed gas to a zeolite membrane complex and permeating a high permeability gas through the zeolite membrane complex to separate the high permeability gas from other gases. The mixed gas includes a high permeability gas and a trace gas that is lower in concentration than the high permeability gas. The molar concentration of a first gas included in the trace gas in the mixed gas is higher than the molar concentration of a second gas included in the trace gas in the mixed gas. The adsorption equilibrium constant of the first gas on the zeolite membrane is less than 60 times that of the high permeability gas. The adsorption equilibrium constant of the second gas on the zeolite membrane is 400 times or more that of the high permeability gas.

The application belongs to the technical field of membrane separation materials, and discloses an ultrahydrophilic oil-water separation membrane, a preparation method and application thereof, and comprises the following steps: 2-(2-bromoisobutyryloxy)ethyl methacrylate monomers are prepared from 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate and 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide, and a polymer with an atom transfer radical polymerization initiator is prepared through a free radical polymerization reaction; the polymer with the atom transfer radical polymerization initiator and polyacrylonitrile are dissolved into a solvent, and a PAN / P(AN-g-BIEM) blended membrane is prepared through a non-solvent induced phase separation method; and a hydrophilic polymer brush is grafted to the surface of the PAN / P(AN-g-BIEM) blended membrane to obtain the ultrahydrophilic oil-water separation membrane; the ultrahydrophilic oil-water separation membrane prepared by the application has a high separation flux, excellent oil-water separation efficiency and separation performance for different oil-in-water emulsions.

The invention relates to the technical field of bioanalytical chemistry, in particular to a method for simultaneously enriching and separating glycopeptides and phosphopeptides by using a bionic hydrophilic adsorbent, which specifically comprises the following steps: step 1, preparing a polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) framework by using a fused deposition modeling method (FDM); 2, soaking the obtained PEEK framework in an aqueous solution containing dopamine hydrochloride and tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane, and carrying out a reaction; step 3, then, adding a mixed solution containing hyaluronic acid methacrylate, vinyl phosphoric acid, N, N-dimethyl bisacrylamide and phenyl-2, 4, 6-trimethylbenzoyl lithium phosphate into the PEEK framework; in the invention, in the aspect of material preparation, a fused deposition modeling method (FDM) is adopted to prepare a polyether-ether-ketone (PEEK) frame, and the material has good mechanical properties and chemical stability and can bear a series of subsequent complex treatment processes without being damaged.

The invention relates to a method for extracting rare earth elements based on a biological separation method, and relates to the technical field of rare earth element separation and extraction. In order to solve the problems of high pollution and poor selectivity of a traditional chemical method and low adsorption capacity, insufficient stability and the like of a biotechnology, the rare earth ion adsorbent is prepared by screening microbial strains or biomolecules with high affinity, utilizing the specific adsorption or metabolic acid production dissolution effect of surface functional groups of the microbial strains or biomolecules on rare earth ions and combining biological material modification and a combined process. And efficient enrichment and selective separation of target elements in low-grade rare earth ore, multi-metal complex ore and rare earth-containing wastewater are realized. According to the technology, key parameter regulation and control are optimized through a process kinetic model, energy consumption and environmental pollution are reduced, meanwhile, the rare earth recovery purity and process stability are improved, and an innovative solution is provided for green and sustainable development of rare earth resources.

The invention provides a semeglutide long-acting sustained release microsphere and a preparation method of the semeglutide long-acting sustained release microsphere. According to the method, the semeglutide long-acting sustained-release microspheres are prepared based on a water-in-oil-in-oil (W / O / O) phase separation method. According to the method, the problems of low drug loading capacity and high burst release of a water-in-oil-in-water (W1 / O / W2 type) multiple emulsion method are solved; meanwhile, the particle size of the long-acting and sustained-release microspheres of the semeglutide is between 10 microns and 300 microns, the particle size distribution Span value is between 0.5 and 1.5, and compared with a control drug, the long-acting and sustained-release microspheres of the semeglutide have no burst release effect and no drug release lagging stage after being administrated, have the same onset time as the control drug in an animal body, can be slowly released for one month and have a remarkable blood glucose reducing effect.

The invention discloses a binder-free granular carbon molecular sieve and application thereof in C4 olefin mixture separation, and belongs to the technical field of C4 olefin adsorption and separation. The granular carbon molecular sieve for C4 olefin mixture component separation is obtained by crushing a precursor, screening particles with a proper particle size as a carbon source, and then performing carbonization and pyrolysis in a tubular furnace. The granular carbon molecular sieve disclosed by the invention is high in adsorption capacity, high in selectivity, good in stability, high in particle strength and easy to recycle and regenerate, and can be directly used for industrial devices. Compared with the traditional solvent absorption, extractive distillation and low-temperature distillation technologies, the separation method provided by the invention has the advantages of low energy consumption, small equipment investment, environmental friendliness and the like, and has a wide application prospect in the field of C4 olefin component separation.

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a wastewater solid-liquid separation structure and a separation method thereof. The processing device comprises a sewage tank and a liquid supply device, the interior of the sewage tank is divided into a liquid supply bin, a heating bin, a separation bin and a standing bin by an inner partition plate and an outer partition plate which are arranged in the sewage tank, and a liquid collection mechanism is arranged at the top of the heating bin and comprises a gas transmission part and a temperature sensing part. Cool air conveyed in a cooling capacity box is used for achieving separation of solidified grease and sewage, a boundary plate is promoted to guide grease discharged by a heating bin into a discharging channel, the moving path of the grease is changed, meanwhile, the cold air provides cooling capacity for hot air in a liquid storage box, and a memory spring is forced by condensed liquid to push a push plate to move; and the push plate pushes the solidified grease to the far end to isolate the solidified grease and receive the grease from the discharging channel, so that the solidified grease is prevented from hindering newly injected grease, and the grease treatment efficiency is improved.