The utility model relates to the technical field of
industrial communication interfaces, in particular to an RS485 self-adaptive communication circuit with intelligent reflection suppression. The circuit comprises an RS485
chip, an automatic transceiving circuit and a micro-
control unit, the enabling end of the RS485
chip is connected with the micro-
control unit through the automatic transceiving circuit, and the transceiving state of the RS485
chip is controlled by the micro-
control unit; the circuit is characterized in that an
electromagnetic compatibility circuit is arranged between the input and output ends of the RS485 chip and the wiring terminal, and the
electromagnetic compatibility circuit comprises a transient
voltage suppression circuit, a
resettable fuse, a pi-type filter circuit and a gas
discharge tube. According to the utility model, the EMC circuit is improved, the
circuit protection capability is increased, and the inter-stage
coupling interference is reduced; an automatic transceiving circuit is improved, and transceiving
state switching time is shortened. Meanwhile, the number of capacitive elements in the
voltage acquisition circuit and the current acquisition circuit is reduced, and stray
capacitance and
signal rising time are reduced.