5281 results about "Signal on" patented technology

The invention is suitable for the technical field of electrical equipment state monitoring, and provides an electrical equipment state monitoring method based on a non-contact leakage current sensor, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a leakage current signal of the surface of an insulating part of electrical equipment, and obtaining infrared thermal image data and an ultrasonic signal; variational mode decomposition is carried out on the leakage current signal to obtain a plurality of intrinsic mode functions; separating a leakage current effective component and an independent noise source based on a blind source separation algorithm; extracting a time-frequency characteristic of the effective component of the separated leakage current, extracting a local temperature gradient characteristic of the infrared thermal image data and a frequency spectrum energy characteristic of the ultrasonic signal, and generating a multi-modal characteristic vector; analyzing the space-time relevance of the multi-modal feature vector, dynamically distributing each modal weight coefficient for fusion, and generating a comprehensive fault feature; according to the method, the signal-to-noise ratio of the weak leakage current signal is improved, and the misjudgment rate is effectively reduced.

A method for determining the speed of sound in a fluid in the region of an implanted, vascular support system includes sending an ultrasonic signal using an ultrasonic sensor, reflecting the ultrasonic signal on at least one sound reflector, receiving the reflected ultrasonic signal, and determining the speed of sound in the fluid using the ultrasonic signal. The at least one sound reflector may be visible in the field of vision of the ultrasonic sensor and arranged at a defined distance at least to the ultrasonic sensor or to a further sound reflector.

The invention provides a method for reducing the multipath effect of a take-off and landing guide radar based on adaptive off-axis tracking, and the method comprises the steps: enabling the take-off and landing guide radar to transmit a signal, and transmitting the signal to a radar direction after receiving the signal; the radar receives the direct signal and the multi-path signal at the same time, and separates and establishes a spatial-temporal characteristic database of the multi-path signal; when the influence of the signal on the angle error exceeds a dynamic threshold value, starting an off-axis tracking mode; dynamically calculating the optimal off-axis angle, locking the elevation angle of the antenna, and performing closed-loop tracking of the azimuth; carrying out conjoint analysis, and identifying and eliminating false targets in real time; intelligent suppression is carried out on angle random errors; a real-time multi-path propagation model is constructed, and phase and amplitude compensation is carried out on a received signal. The method has excellent real-time performance and engineering realizability, and can meet strict requirements of aircraft precision approach guidance. The method has good expandability and adaptability, and provides reliable technical support for guaranteeing safe take-off and landing of the aircraft in severe weather and complex environments.

The invention discloses a GNSS deception signal detection method based on a time-frequency domain feature fusion deep learning model, and relates to the technical field of intelligent detection. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring original GNSS signal data, preprocessing the data, and dividing the data into a training set and a test set; in the model training stage, a pre-training lightweight deep learning model is utilized to extract time domain convolution features and multi-resolution frequency domain features, and weighted correction and fusion among the features are realized through a bidirectional attention mechanism; and carrying out iterative training on the model based on the fusion feature vector, and finally carrying out deception signal detection on a test set by utilizing the trained model. According to the invention, through a time-frequency domain feature deep interaction and model training mechanism, the deception signal is detected through the model, and the detection precision of the GNSS deception signal in a complex scene and the anti-interference capability of the model are significantly improved.

Disclosed in the present invention are a dual-end monitoring-based partial discharge source localization method and system for high-frequency partial discharge of a high-voltage cable. The method comprises: acquiring operation data and phase velocity test data of a high-voltage cable; when a partial discharge fault occurs in the high-voltage cable, collecting partial discharge signals on two sides of the high-voltage cable by means of sensors on the two sides of the high-voltage cable; performing Fourier transform respectively on the basis of the partial discharge signals on the two sides to obtain amplitude-frequency characteristics of the partial discharge signals, and preprocessing the collected partial discharge signals on the basis of the amplitude-frequency characteristics to optimize and improve a phase difference algorithm; and by incorporating the phase velocity test data of the high-voltage cable, using the improved phase difference algorithm to perform partial discharge source localization on the faulty cable. In the present invention, dual-end monitoring is used to reduce the attenuation of signals caused by long-distance transmission, and synchronization of two sensors is performed using a PTP protocol, effectively reducing errors; and in addition, during monitoring, partial discharge source localization is performed using the improved phase difference algorithm, which is conducive to resisting external interference, and there is no need to determine the time of arrival, greatly improving the positioning accuracy.

The invention relates to the technical field of probe calibration, and discloses a probe calibration method and device and probe control equipment, and the method comprises the steps: calculating a vibration wavelength, and constructing a multi-probe measurement structure; synchronously acquiring a wafer surface vibration signal by using a multi-probe measurement structure, and calculating probe vibration characteristic data; acquiring a multi-measurement path electrical signal of the multi-probe measurement structure, and processing the multi-measurement path electrical signal through a baseline automatic encoder to obtain an environment temperature characteristic; calculating a signal deviation value between the measured signal and the baseline signal, and correcting the signal deviation value to obtain an electrical signal after temperature compensation; layered calibration is carried out on the probe vibration characteristic data and the electrical signal after temperature compensation to obtain a wafer electrical characteristic measurement result, so that a more comprehensive and accurate temperature compensation effect is realized, the calibration weight of each layer can be dynamically adjusted according to the probe vibration state and the temperature change degree, the calibration effect is optimized, and the measurement accuracy is improved. And the calibration method has higher environmental adaptability and robustness.

The invention discloses a transformer bushing high-frequency partial discharge signal on-line monitoring method and system, and relates to the technical field of electrical equipment insulation state monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: synchronously collecting signals based on a high-frequency current sensor and an ultrahigh-frequency sensor; performing mixed noise reduction and feature extraction according to the collected signals; and carrying out discharge type identification on the processed data by constructing a lightweight convolutional neural network, and carrying out early warning and positioning in combination with a dynamic alarm threshold. The method can significantly improve the signal-to-noise ratio and enhance the weak discharge signal detection capability by combining the dual-mode sensor with a hybrid noise reduction strategy of wavelet packet decomposition and adaptive filtering, adopts the lightweight convolutional neural network, supports edge equipment to implement reasoning, realizes intelligent identification of the discharge type, and improves the detection accuracy of the weak discharge signal. The insulation state of the transformer bushing is monitored online in real time, off-line dependence is reduced, the service life of equipment is prolonged, and the intelligent level of operation and maintenance of a power system is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of mobile phone detection, in particular to an OLED mobile phone screen linear defect detection method and system. According to the method, the vibration time domain signal on the surface of the screen within the preset time period is obtained and does not depend on the display brightness of the screen, and the defect position is obtained through the abnormal signal interval, so that misjudgment caused by non-uniform brightness of the display image is avoided, the spectral data of each pixel is captured by using the spectral image, and the detection accuracy is improved. The influence of ambient light and display brightness can be effectively eliminated, defects are analyzed through the gradient magnitude of spectral data, misjudgment caused by light change and screen brightness difference can be reduced, abnormal pixels and normal pixels are distinguished by analyzing the gradient magnitude, subtle differences between the pixels can be recognized more accurately, and the accuracy of the detection result is improved. By acquiring the parameter features of each abnormal pixel, the characteristics of the defect can be described more comprehensively, so that the accuracy of defect identification is improved, the defect degree is evaluated through the parameter features, and more accurate defect degree evaluation can be obtained.

The invention provides a multi-sensor weld penetration state recognition method for improving an attention mechanism, relates to the technical field of weld recognition, and solves the technical problem of inaccurate weld quality judgment caused by insufficient recognition precision of a single signal on a penetration state in the prior art. According to the technical scheme, a sound signal in the welding process and a molten pool image in the welding process are collected; effective sound signals are extracted, and then the sound signals are visualized by using a Gramer angle field method; performing de-exposure processing on the overexposure area through a decoupling polymerization exposure correction model; a channel attention and space attention mechanism is introduced into sound and image feature extraction, deformable convolution self-adaptive sampling is utilized, a double-cross attention fusion strategy is combined to fuse multi-source information, fusion penetration state classification is completed, and therefore the quality of a welding seam is judged. According to the method, the penetration state can be accurately classified through the sound signal extracted in the welding process and the molten pool image, and a certain thought is provided for weld quality detection.

The invention provides an AGC signal intelligent correction and control method, device, equipment and medium, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an AGC instruction signal of a power grid dispatching side, an actual power feedback signal of a power plant side and a unit operation state parameter, and constructing multi-source heterogeneous data; inputting the multi-source heterogeneous data into a pre-trained digital twinborn model to obtain a predicted value of the real power of the unit; calculating a real-time deviation between the predicted value of the real power and the actual power feedback signal, and dynamically compensating the AGC instruction signal based on the real-time deviation to generate a corrected AGC instruction signal; and on the basis of the corrected AGC instruction signal, a feedforward control signal is generated, and is superposed to a basic control instruction of a unit distributed control system (DCS) in an increment form, so that full-load section accurate control is realized, and the problems of accurate correction of the AGC signal, accurate prediction of real power and dynamic compensation are solved.

The invention discloses a traveling wave head fault positioning method and system based on modal decomposition and a neural network, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a first traveling wave signal on a power transmission line, and extracting a waveform feature corresponding to the first traveling wave signal; inputting the waveform characteristics into a preset parameter optimization model, determining a corresponding optimal decomposition parameter, performing multi-scale variational mode decomposition on the first traveling wave signal by using the optimal decomposition parameter to obtain a plurality of initial modes, and determining a corresponding key mode based on each initial mode; inputting the key mode into a preset distortion elimination model, determining a distortion result of each sampling point in the key mode, and filtering a distortion section of the first traveling wave signal based on the distortion result and the key mode to obtain a second traveling wave signal; and determining a traveling wave head abrupt change point based on the second traveling wave signal, and determining a corresponding fault position based on the traveling wave head abrupt change point. According to the invention, the accuracy of traveling wave head fault positioning can be improved.

The invention provides an anti-interference sound signal data extraction method based on energy data perception, and belongs to the technical field of underwater sound signal processing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the A / D sampling and digital orthogonal demodulation of a received sound signal, and obtaining a baseband signal; performing low-pass filtering and downsampling on the baseband signal to obtain a preprocessed signal; performing matched filtering on the pre-processed signal by using a reference signal; the key improvement lies in that a local energy estimation function of a preprocessed signal is calculated, and normalization processing is carried out on a matched filtering result and the energy estimation function to obtain a normalized detection signal. The method effectively suppresses the shielding effect of a strong interference signal on a weak target signal under a non-orthogonal reference signal and a strong near-end and weak far-end scene, remarkably reduces the misrecognition probability, and improves the accuracy and reliability of the extraction of a long-distance and low-signal-to-noise-ratio target beacon signal in a complex underwater acoustic environment. The method is suitable for underwater navigation, positioning and communication systems.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an optical fiber recognizer and an optical fiber recognition system, and belongs to the technical field of optical communication, the optical fiber recognizer comprises a vibration structure and a bending structure, an optical signal on an optical fiber firstly passes through the vibration structure and then passes through the bending structure, the vibration structure drives the optical fiber to reciprocate so as to repeatedly bend the optical fiber, and an optical signal with periodically changed optical power is generated. The bending structure drives part of the optical fiber to move to bend the optical fiber, and the variation of the optical power can be judged by detecting the light leakage amount caused by bending of the optical fiber. When the detector detects and identifies the periodically changing optical signal, online lossless identification of the optical fiber is realized, and the periodically changing optical signal is taken as a criterion, so that misjudgment can be avoided. According to the variable quantity of the optical power, feedback adjustment of the bending quantity of the optical fiber can be achieved, the bending quantity can be correspondingly adjusted according to optical fibers with different wire diameters and wavelengths, optical signals with certain optical power variable quantity and periodical change are generated, accurate lossless identification is achieved, and the risk of service interruption caused by too large bending loss is avoided.

The invention provides an array substrate and a display device, and the array substrate comprises a substrate; the gate insulating layer is arranged on the substrate; the data line is arranged on the gate insulating layer; the first passivation layer is arranged on the gate insulation layer and covers the data line; the first shielding electrode is arranged on the first passivation layer, and the first shielding electrode is connected with the direct-current voltage signal output end; the second passivation layer is arranged on the first passivation layer and covers the first shielding electrode; the common electrode is arranged on the second passivation layer, and a part of the common electrode is overlapped with the data line and the first shielding electrode; the pixel electrode and the common electrode are arranged on the same layer or stacked, and the pixel electrode is insulated from the common electrode. The first shielding electrode is connected to the direct-current voltage signal, so that the data voltage signal on the data line does not affect the signal on the common electrode, coupling capacitance between the common electrode and the data line is avoided, and poor display of picture flicker is avoided.

A device and method for functional electrical stimulation intended to be positioned on an upper limb of a user for stimulation of the user's upper limb, includes an electrode configured to be disposed on an upper limb of the user, the electrode having a number of electrode pads adapted to generate stimulating electrical signals on the upper limb of the user, and a stimulator having an embedded sensor configured to detect a movement of the stimulator, and a control component configured to process the sensor measurements and determine an intention of the user to perform an action with his / her upper limb on which the electrode is disposed, and to control the activation and / or deactivation of the electrode pads based on the sensor measurements.

The invention relates to the technical field of communication, and discloses an awakening method, equipment and a storage medium. The wake-up method comprises the following steps: when a hardware device enters a sleep state, setting a data acquisition pin in a serial communication protocol interface in a power-off state in the hardware device as a trigger function. When a data acquisition pin receives a low level signal on a data line of a corresponding communication bus, a hardware device can be directly triggered to wake up from a sleep state; or when the data acquisition pin receives a low level signal on the data line of the corresponding communication bus, the serial communication protocol interface can be triggered to enter a working state, and after the serial communication protocol interface receives address data and an awakening instruction matched with the hardware device, the hardware device is awakened from the sleep state. Therefore, based on the method, when the hardware device enters the sleep state, the wake-up source (namely the serial communication protocol interface) can enter the power-off state, so that the power consumption of the electronic equipment is saved.

A communication device for providing a channel state information, CSI, feedback in a wireless communication system includes a transceiver to receive, from a transmitter a radio signal via a time-variant, frequency-selective MIMO channel, the radio signal including downlink reference signals according to a reference signal configuration including a number of antenna ports, and downlink signals including the reference signal configuration; and a processor. The processor estimates an explicit CSI in the frequency domain using measurements on the downlink reference signals on the radio channel, selects a Doppler-delay precoder matrix (W) for a composite Doppler-delay-beam three-stage precoder, calculates either one or more of a channel quality indicator, CQI, and / or a precoder matrix indicator, PMI, and / or a rank indicator, RI, and reports to the transmitter the CSI feedback including either one or more of the CQI, and / or the PMI and / or the RI.

The invention relates to the technical field of building structure health monitoring, in particular to an assembly type building detection method and system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a strong interference signal generated by an external impact source of a building, and obtaining the sound source positioning information of the strong interference signal, converging the sound source positioning information of the strong interference signal on a preset three-dimensional geometric model aligned with a coordinate system to generate a real-time interference source distribution map; in the conventional detection mode, after a to-be-distinguished target acoustic signal is detected, obtaining a theoretical acoustic signal arrival time sequence based on sound source positioning information of at least one strong interference signal in the real-time interference source distribution diagram; comparing the actual acoustic signal arrival time sequence of the target acoustic signal with the theoretical acoustic signal arrival time sequence to obtain a comparison result; and judging whether the target acoustic signal is damaged in the building or not according to a comparison result. Real damage events from the interior of the structure can be effectively separated and confirmed, and the accuracy and reliability of detection are improved.

The invention provides an ultrasonic detection method and system for inverting residual stress by using sound wave phase velocity, and belongs to the field of air coupling ultrasonic guided wave detection. The method is based on an air coupling ultrasonic guided wave sound field propagation finite element model, and guides optimization design of air coupling ultrasonic transducer parameters. The air coupling ultrasonic guided wave detection technology is adopted for conducting non-contact excitation and receiving of guided wave signals on the composite material component with the preset stress through the stretcher. And calculating the phase velocity of the air-coupled ultrasonic guided wave in the composite material component based on a geometric positioning and time difference cooperative gradual difference method. And calibrating the phase velocity in the target composite material and preset stress to obtain a corresponding relational expression, performing phase velocity detection on a composite material component with unknown stress based on a calibration result of the target composite material, and performing inversion to obtain composite material construction residual stress. By adopting the method and the system, the residual stress detection of the composite material component is realized.

The invention discloses an electric vehicle charging dynamic pricing method and system based on user consumption psychology, and the method comprises the steps: S1, calculating the response time period and the shortest charging time of a user according to the charging behavior data of an electric vehicle user, and screening the user with the demand response capability; s2, constructing a three-dimensional psychological feature vector based on the user with the demand response capability, performing weighted calculation on a user type decision parameter, and dividing user types; s3, constructing a differentiated comprehensive satisfaction model for different types of users; s4, constructing an electric vehicle charging double-layer pricing model based on a stackelberg game; and making a charging station price strategy, thereby realizing flexible regulation and control of the charging load of the electric vehicle. The method has the advantages of reducing the deviation between the scheduling instruction and the actual response, remarkably improving the regulation and control efficiency of the price signal on the load and the like.

The invention discloses an electric power data acquisition method and equipment based on a logarithmic amplifier and a medium, and relates to the technical field of electric power monitoring signal processing, and the method comprises the steps: collecting an original analog current signal on an electric power circuit and an analog temperature signal of an environment where the logarithmic amplifier is located, and generating a mixed observation vector; based on the mixed observation vector, calculating an estimated value of a temperature characteristic correction parameter in real time through a pre-stored temperature-parameter mapping relation, and performing logarithmic compression on the original current digital signal sequence by using the estimated value of the temperature characteristic correction parameter to obtain a compressed voltage signal subjected to temperature compensation; and performing high-speed analog-to-digital conversion on the compressed voltage signal subjected to temperature compensation to obtain a discrete digital signal sequence, and storing the discrete digital signal sequence into a priority cache region. According to the invention, the data volume is effectively compressed by using the correlation between the signals, and the transmission bandwidth and the storage demand are reduced.

The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. Embodiments herein provide a method for randomizing signalling during a discontinuous coverage area in a satellite access apparatus by a UE. The method includes registering the UE to the satellite access apparatus through a satellite access network. Further, the method includes receiving a discontinuous coverage wait range from the satellite access network. Further, the method includes detecting a discontinuous coverage in the satellite access apparatus. Further, the method includes determining a random wait time within the discontinuous coverage wait range. Further, the method includes starting a wait timer configured with the determined random wait time based on the determination, when the UE returns to coverage after being out of coverage on the satellite access apparatus and waiting for the expiry or stop of the wait timer to initiate an access stratum (AS) signalling or a Non-access stratum (NAS) signalling on the satellite access network.

The disclosure relates to a 5G or 6G communication system for supporting a higher data transmission rate. Specifically, the disclosure related to method and apparatus for receiving and transmitting information. A method performed by a network controlled repeater (NCR) in a wireless communication system. The method includes receiving, by an NCR mobile terminal (NCR-MT) from a base station, control information. Further, the method includes determining a first resource based on the control information. Further, the method includes receiving, by the NCR-MT from the base station, a downlink signal on the first resource. Further, the method includes transmitting, by an NCR-amplifier to a user equipment (UE), the downlink signal on a second resource which is delayed in time domain from the first resource.

A device (1) and method for functional electrical stimulation intended to be positioned on an upper limb of a user for stimulation of the user's upper limb, comprising an electrode (2) configured to be disposed on an upper limb of the user, the electrode (2) having a plurality of electrode pads (3) adapted to generate stimulating electrical signals on the upper limb of the user, and a stimulator (4) comprising an embedded sensor (5) configured to detect a movement of the stimulator (4), and control means (6) configured to process the sensor measurements and determine an intention of the user to perform an action with his / her upper limb on which the electrode (2) is disposed, and to control the activation and / or deactivation of the electrode pads (3) based on the sensor measurements.

The invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and discloses a digital pre-distortion method for improving the linearity of a power amplifier in a phased array system, which comprises the following steps of: 1, acquiring a nonlinear parameter of the power amplifier under a dynamic load in real time, the nonlinear parameters comprise an input signal amplitude-phase characteristic, a temperature parameter and a quantum tunneling current parameter; 2, generating a pre-distortion compensation signal based on the nonlinear parameter, wherein the pre-distortion compensation signal comprises a quantum phase compensation item and a dynamic phase change compensation item; and step 3, superposing the pre-distortion compensation signal to an original input signal to generate a pre-distortion modulation signal. The linearity of the power amplifier is improved by introducing the quantum phase compensation item and the dynamic phase change compensation item, nonlinear parameters are accurately obtained in real time in a dynamic load environment, and the precision of pre-distortion compensation is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of edge computing, electric automobile testing and the like, and provides an electric automobile instrument testing method based on end-cloud collaboration, which comprises the following steps of: constructing a lightweight virtualized resource isolation environment at an edge computing node, loading signal generation, communication agency and state monitoring micro-service; a test platform with elastic capacity expansion and contraction and fault self-recovery capability is formed; historical test data are collected at a cloud end, and an equipment health degree prediction model is trained and deployed to an edge node to support a local intelligent test; constructing a dynamic test service chain, generating and pre-distorting and compensating an enhanced test signal, and then acting the enhanced test signal on the instrument; through multi-modal signal acquisition and unified preprocessing, in combination with wavelet packet decomposition and a deep neural network, high-dimensional feature extraction is realized, a test report containing a health trend is finally output, and a test process is actively intervened based on a trend prediction result. According to the method, the authenticity of test signals, the health assessment precision and the safety and efficiency of the test process are effectively improved.

The invention relates to a multi-degree-of-freedom motion synchronous measurement system and method based on time-space domain information fusion, which utilize a heterodyne interference phenomenon generated by a double-frequency light source to realize accurate measurement of displacement and angle by analyzing phase change of an interference signal generated by interaction of a measurement grating and a reference grating. The system comprises a double-frequency light source, an optical element, a measuring grating, a reference grating and a photoelectric detector, and the photoelectric detector comprises an array detector and a common photoelectric detector and is used for receiving interference light signals of different diffraction orders. The processing device at least comprises an angle measuring module. The angle module is used for resolving by fusing phase spatial-temporal characteristics and light spot displacement of signals on the array detector; a displacement module can be further included, calculation is carried out through the phase change of heterodyne interference signals on the detector along with time, and finally synchronous measurement of six-degree-of-freedom motion parameters can be achieved. The system has the advantages of being accurate, compact in size, high in light source efficiency and the like, and is suitable for multiple fields of photoetching machine wafer table positioning, ultra-precision machine tool machining and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of data processing, in particular to an egg crack detection method based on a sound wave signal, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining a sound wave signal on the surface of an egg and a mechanical vibration signal of a surrounding environment, and obtaining a sound wave signal on the surface of the egg based on the frequency difference and amplitude difference between each frequency and a main frequency in a frequency domain signal of the mechanical vibration signal; determining a first index of each frequency, calculating an average difference between every two amplitude values of all the sound wave signals at the same frequency to obtain a second index of each frequency, and based on the first index and the second index, classifying whether the sound wave signals at each frequency are interfered by mechanical vibration noise by using a logistic regression model. And sound wave signals which are interfered by mechanical vibration noise in a classification result are removed, and whether cracks exist on the surface of the egg or not is judged by utilizing the residual sound wave signals through a pre-trained crack detection model. According to the invention, accurate detection of cracks on the surface of the egg can be realized.

The invention provides an electrical stimulation thumbtack needle system and method, and the method comprises the steps: determining the change gradient of the muscle contraction intensity of a target user through the median frequency feature of an electromyographic signal on the skin surface of the target user, and further determining the muscle fatigue feature of the target user; determining the change trend of the skin resistance of the target user according to the fluctuation characteristics of the skin resistance in the skin resistance data of the target user and the environmental temperature and humidity of the target user, and determining the tolerance index of the target user to electrical stimulation according to the muscle fatigue characteristics and the change trend of the skin resistance; the parameter deviation of each thumbtack needle of the electrical stimulation thumbtack needle equipment in the electrical stimulation process is determined; and based on all the parameter deviations, adjusting electrical stimulation parameter information of the electrical stimulation thumbtack needle equipment, and controlling the electrical stimulation thumbtack needle equipment to continuously perform electrical stimulation on the target user. By adopting the scheme, the stimulation parameters of the electrical stimulation thumbtack needle equipment can be dynamically adjusted according to the real-time physiological data of the user.