431results about How to "high resolution" patented technology

This invention provides an imaging optical lens assembly including: in order from an object side toward an image side: a first lens with positive refractive power and having a convex object-side surface, a second lens with negative refractive power and having a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface, a third lens with positive refractive power and having a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface, a fourth lens with negative refractive power and having a concave image-side surface, the object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric, and a fifth lens having a concave image-side surface, the object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric. The imaging optical lens assembly further comprises an aperture stop, disposed between an imaged object and the second lens, and an electronic sensor, disposed at the image plane for image formation.

The present invention provides scanning mechanisms for imaging probes using for imaging mammalian tissues and structures using high resolution imaging, including high frequency ultrasound and/or optical coherence tomography. The imaging probes include adjustable rotational drive mechanism for imparting rotational motion to an imaging assembly containing either optical or ultrasound transducers which emit energy into the surrounding area. The imaging assembly includes a scanning mechanism having including a movable member configured to deliver the energy beam along a path out of said elongate hollow shaft at a variable angle with respect to said longitudinal axis to give forward and side viewing capability of the imaging assembly. The movable member is mounted in such a way that the variable angle is a function of the angular velocity of the imaging assembly.

An ion beam milling system and method for electron microscopy specimen preparation is provided and is useful for the preparation for analysis by either TEM or SEM of semiconductors, metals, alloys, ceramics, and other inorganic materials. In one embodiment, a system and process are provided for the preparation of specimens for analysis by transmission electron microscopy including a specimen processing chamber, at least two ion beam generators, and a specimen support or holder. An ion beam masking member is secured to a surface of the specimen and the specimen is milled. Preferably, the system also includes the ability to view the progress of the milling operation and may include an imaging device such as a light microscope which permits monitoring of the area of interest on a specimen as the specimen is milled.

A touch sensitive optical control device comprising a set of light emitters 14, 22 and light detectors 18, 24 arranged relative to a touchable surface 30 such that light transmitted by the emitters is received by the detectors along multiple intersecting beams which pass transversely of the surface and touching the surface at a beam interrupts the light transmitted along the beam. Candidate touch points T1, T2, F1, F2 are defined at the intersections of interrupted beams and are confirmed or not as actual touch points by examining test beams 40, 42, 54, 56 near to or coincident with the candidate touch point.

An implantable polymer-based pressure sensor featuring an electrical LC-tank resonant circuit for passive wireless sensing without power consumption on the implanted site. The sensor is microfabricated with parylene to create a flexible coil substrate that can be folded for smaller physical form factor during implantation, and can be stretched back without damage for enhanced inductive sensor-reader coil coupling. Data received from the sensor can be enhanced to provide improved pressure measurements at increased distances.

There are provided a subminiature optical system having a miniature size and capable of obtaining a narrow view angle using only five sheets of lenses, and a portable device having the same. The subminiature optical system includes a first lens convex toward the object side and having positive refractive power. a second lens concave toward an image side and having negative refractive power, a third lens convex toward the object side and having positive refractive power, a fourth lens concave toward the image plane and having negative refractive power, and a fifth lens convex toward the image plane and having negative or positive refractive power, sequentially from an object side.

A solid imaging apparatus and method employing sub-pixel shifting in multiple exposures of the digitally light projected image of a cross-section of a three-dimensional object on a solidifiable liquid medium. The multiple exposures provide increased resolution, preserving image features in a three-dimensional object and smoothing out rough or uneven edges that would otherwise be occur using digital light projectors that are limited by the number of pixels in an image projected over the size of the image. Algorithms are used to select pixels to be illuminated within the boundary of each image projected in the cross-section being exposed.

A chemically amplified positive resist composition comprises a compound having an amine oxide structure as a basic component, a base resin, a photoacid generator, and an organic solvent. The resist composition exhibits a high resolution, significantly prevents a line pattern from collapsing after development, and has improved etch resistance.

An organic light-emitting device has a color modulation layer. The organic light-emitting device comprises a substrate, a first electrode positioned on the substrate and a second electrode positioned on the first electrode, wherein at least one of the first electrode and the second electrode is transparent. An organic functional layer having at least an emission layer is interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode. A color modulation layer formed by a laser-induced thermal imaging method is positioned on a surface opposite to a surface adjacent to the emission layer of the transparent electrode, wherein the color modulation layer is at least one of a color filter and a color conversion medium.

The invention relates to a system of capturing zoom-in images of an object. The system comprises a pan, tilt, zoom (PTZ) camera for capturing a video stream in view; an image-capture device for extracting and digitizing images from the video stream; an object detector for detecting objects in the images from the image-capture device, determining the locations and sizes of the objects and sending the locations and the sizes of the objects to a selector; the selector for determining one of the objects and sending the location and size of the one of the objects to a assessor; the assessor for determining the trajectories required to both align the one of the objects to the center of the image based on the current location of the one of the objects relative to the center and to maximize the size and resolution of the one of the objects according to the current size of the one of the objects, and for sending the trajectories to a translator; the translator for converting the trajectories into a signal stream with a command format that a camera controller can understand and for sending the converted trajectories to the camera controller; and the camera controller for moving and zooming the PTZ camera according to the signal stream, thereby the PTZ camera moves to center on the one of the objects and captures zoomed-in images of the one of the objects from the video stream.

A repairable matrix-addressed system includes a system substrate, an array of electrically conductive row lines, and an array of electrically conductive column lines disposed over the system substrate. The row lines extend over the system substrate in a row direction and the column lines extend over the system substrate in a column direction different from the row direction to define an array of non-electrically conductive intersections between the row lines and the column lines. An array of electrically conductive line segments is disposed over the system substrate. The line segments extend over the system substrate substantially parallel to the row direction and have a line segment length that is less than the distance between adjacent column lines. Each line segment is electrically connected to a column line. One or more devices are electrically connected to each row line and to each line segment adjacent to the row line.

A polymer is obtained from a hydroxyphenyl methacrylate monomer having an acid labile group substituted thereon. A positive resist composition comprising the polymer as a base resin has a very high contrast of alkaline dissolution rate before and after exposure, a high resolution, a good profile and minimal line edge roughness of a pattern after exposure, a retarded acid diffusion rate, and good etching resistance.

Measurement of petrophysical and geophysical data of formations in a wellbore using a long gauge bit having at least one sensor therewith. The at least one sensor may be installed in at least one flute of the long gauge bit and/or in the long gauge portion thereof. Data for creating images of the formations are obtained at or near the bottom of the borehole and proximate to the long gauge bit used for drilling the borehole. Orientation of the long gauge bit is also available on a real time basis. Magnetic and/or gravitational sensors may be used in determining bit orientation. The flutes of the long gauge bit and the long gauge portion thereof may have standard inserts to accommodate various types of different sensors and electronic packages therefor.

An imaging lens includes a first lens group having positive refractive power and a second lens group having negative refractive power, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side. The first lens group includes a first lens having positive refractive power, a second lens having positive refractive power, and a third lens having negative refractive power. The second lens group includes a fourth lens having positive refractive power, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens having negative refractive power. The first lens has a specific focal length. The first to third lenses have specific Abbe's numbers.

A method and apparatus are disclosed for constructing a virtual microscope slide comprised of digitally scanned images from a microscope specimen. The digitally scanned images are arranged in a tiled format convenient for viewing without a microscope, and for transferring the tiled images for viewing by another at a remote location. Several original microscope views at a low magnification are digitized and stored as digitized images coherently seamed together to provide an overall virtual, macro image of the specimen at a lower resolution. Several original microscope views at higher magnifications are digitized and stored as digitized images coherently seamed together to provide virtual micro images at higher resolution. A data structure is formed with these virtual macro and micro digitized images along with their mapping coordinates. Preferably, a generic viewing program is also provided in the data structure that allows remote users to manipulate and interpret the tiled images on the user's monitor. Also, the data structure is formed with significantly compressed data so as to be transmitted over low bandwidth channels, such as the Internet, without loss of resolution that would interfere with the analysis at a remotely-located pathologist receiving the data structure over the Internet. The preferred interactive program allows the pathologist to scroll and view neighboring image areas of interest. A marker on the macro image indicates to the user the location of the micro image and assists the user in selecting areas from the macro image to be viewed at higher resolution and magnification.

On the surface of a core particle of a toner particle, a silane coupling agent treatment layer, a coating layer of thermoplastic resin microparticles applied to the core particle and a charge control agent added to the coating layer through the silane coupling agent treatment layer are provided, wherein the toner particle has a particle diameter of 1 to 10 μm, or on the surface of a core particle of a toner particle, a coating layer of thermoplastic resin microparticles and a charge control agent added to the coating layer and made of an organic compound containing at least one type of lanthanoid metal are provided, or on a ZnS type fluorescent body core particle, a coating layer of thermoplastic resin microparticles and a charge control agent added to the coating layer and including a metal compound containing the IIA metal or IIIA group metal are provided.

The invention relates to a radar detection technology, and provides a method and a device for detecting radar acquiring low-altitude wind profiles through combination of a frequency-modulated continuous-wave radar technology and a wind profile radar technology against the poor low-altitude detection capability of the existing equipment. One phased-array antenna is adopted to transmit serrated linear frequency-modulated continuous waves, and the other phased-array antenna is adopted to receive echo signals, thus forming a dual-antenna working mode of continuous-wave radar. The array surfaces of the two antennas are horizontally placed side by side with opening surfaces facing upward. Time-sharing scanning is carried out to form five detection wave beams which are the same with wind profile radar, and detection signals and data of the five wave beams are processed in the same way that signals and data of wind profile radar are processed so as to obtain a low-altitude wind profile of which the smallest height can be as small as 50m to 10m and other basic data products. A low-altitude continuous-wave wind measuring radar manufactured by adopting the method and the device of the invention has a wide range of applications.

The video encoding/decoding apparatus includes a video encoder for encoding macroblocks by each of prediction basic unit candidates, determining prediction basic units based on encoding costs for each of the prediction basic unit candidates, and generating a bitstream including image data encoded in determined prediction basic units, information on a prediction type for each of the determined prediction basic units, and prediction data depending on the prediction type; and a video decoder for extracting information on the prediction type for each of the prediction basic units, prediction data depending on the prediction type, and encoded image data from the bitstream, and generating a reconstructed image by decoding the encoded image data depending on the prediction type for each of the prediction basic units.

A multi-region light scattering element with the optical characteristics of low speckle, high resolution high contrast, and high gain when used as an imaging element without any resulting loss of transmission or brightness with viewing angle. The multi-region light scattering element contains at least one region asymmetrically shaped light scattering features that are separated from a second light scattering region by a non-scattering region. In one embodiment, one or more of the regions contains particles that are asymmetrically shaped that improve the optical performance. In one embodiment, asymmetric particles are located in two regions separated by a non-scattering region with the particles within each region substantially aligned along an axis and the two axes are substantially perpendicular to each other. Methods for production of the screen element are also described.

Different types of thin film transistors are disposed on the same flexible substrate and an organic light emitting display using the same includes a display area and a non-display area; a first buffer layer over an entire surface of the flexible substrate; a driving transistor on the buffer layer in the display area, the driving transistor including a polycrystalline silicon (LIPS) layer, a first gate electrode, a first source electrode, and a first drain electrode; a capacitor electrode on the first source electrode of the driving transistor and forming a storage capacitor together with the first source electrode; a switching transistor in the display area to be spaced apart from the driving transistor; and a dummy electrode on the switching transistor, the dummy electrode formed of the same material as the capacitor electrode, and disposed on the same plane as the capacitor.

Provided are, among other things, systems, methods and techniques for converting a continuous-time, continuously variable signal into a sampled and quantized signal. According to one representative embodiment, an apparatus includes multiple quantization-noise-shaping continuous-time filters, each in a separate processing branch and having an adder that includes multiple inputs and an output; an input signal is coupled to one of the inputs of the adder; the output of the adder is coupled to one of the inputs of the adder through a first filter; and the output of a sampling/quantization circuit in the same processing branch is coupled to one of the inputs of the adder through a second filter, with the second filter having a different transfer function than the first filter.

The invention relates to a front-scan sonar image splicing method, which comprises the following steps of: matching feature points between a reference sonar image and a sonar image to be matched in a frame adjacent to the reference sonar image according to a speeded up robust feature (SUFR) algorithm; estimating and calculating a homograph matrix between the reference sonar image and the sonar image to be matched through a transformation model, mapping the feature points of the sonar image to be matched to a coordinate system of the reference sonar image one by one, and accurately matching the reference image and the sonar image to be matched through image interpolation; and continuously repeating the steps to accurately match all the sonar images in a sonar sequence, and splicing the sonar images through brightness adjustment and image fusion. According to the method, the problems of low sonar image resolution and small detection range visual angle of dual-frequency identification sonar (DIDSON) during underwater monitoring are solved; and due to sonar image splicing, a series of sonar images are spliced into a sonar image with high resolution and large range, so that an underwater environment with a relatively large range can be monitored by DIDSON.

A well logging instrument including a plurality of detectors having different precisions and accuracies, the more precise detectors generally having lower accuracies. The detectors are responsive the interaction of an radiation from a suitable source on the instrument with earth formations. Outputs from the plurality of detectors are smoothed and combined to provide processed measurements with improved accuracy and precision.

An apparatus and method for in situ spectral measurement is disclosed. The apparatus uses a low-resolution grating to disperse light and thereby image a spectrum thereof. The imaged spectrum is converted into a digital electrical signal and is processed in order to enhance the spectral information. The resulting spectral information is analogous to that captured using a higher resolution spectral imager with optical processing of the spectral data.

To image various soft tissues in the body using pulsed laser optical excitation delivered through a multi-mode optical fiber to create photoacoustic impulses, and then image the generated photoacoustic impulses with an acoustic detector array, a probe includes either a mirror and an acoustic lens or a special acoustic lens of variable focal length and magnification that can operate in a liquid environment that is aberration-corrected to a sufficient degree that high resolution images can be obtained with lateral as well as depth resolution.

A first transistor and a second transistor are stacked. The first transistor and the second transistor have a gate electrode in common. At least one of semiconductor films used in the first transistor and the second transistor is an oxide semiconductor film. With the use of the oxide semiconductor film as the semiconductor film in the transistor, high field-effect mobility and high-speed operation can be achieved. Since the first transistor and the second transistor are stacked and have the gate electrode in common, the area of a region where the transistors are disposed can be reduced.

The present invention relates to a geolocation system and method for a multi-path environment. The geolocation system comprises one or more emitters (201a . . . 201n), one or more sensors (202a . . . 202n) comprising at least one processor. A first processor (204) estimates angle of arrival (AOA) and time of arrival (TOA) from the signals received from said one or more emitters (201a . . . 201n). A second processor (205) determines clusters based on the (AOA) and (TOA) data. The system also comprises a central node (207) in communication with at least one sensor (202a . . . 202n) and configured to estimate geolocation of one or more emitters (201a . . . 201n) wherein, said second processor (205) clusters data for the one or more emitters (201a . . . 201n) by executing a non-parametric Bayesian technique and said central node (207) utilizes hybrid angle of arrival-time difference of arrival (AOA-TDOA) technique to determine geolocation of each of the emitters (201a . . . 201n).

A semiconductor device (100) includes: a substrate (11); a first thin film transistor (10A) supported on the substrate (11), the first thin film transistor (10A) having a first active region (13c) which mainly contains a crystalline silicon; and a second thin film transistor (10B) being supported on the substrate (11), the second thin film transistor (10B) having a second active region (17c) which mainly contains an oxide semiconductor having a crystalline portion.

An image processing apparatus that performs resolution conversion on image data to output to a display unit includes a resolution converting unit configured to perform resolution conversion on the image data to generate pixel data having a resolution α times as high as a resolution of the display unit, where α>1; an image processing unit configured to perform an image processing on the pixel data; and a decimation unit configured to decimate the pixel data on which the image processing has been performed, to have a resolution equal to or lower than the resolution of the display unit, and to output decimated data to the display unit.

Legibility of text in an image of a page is determined by comparing a measure of the text in the page image with a measure of the page image itself. In one aspect, a measure of the text in the page image may be the height of a line of text, while the measure derived from the page image may be the height of the page image. A text-to-page height ratio is determined and compared to one or more thresholds for determining legibility. In another aspect of the invention, a measure of the text in a page image is obtained by measuring the word density in the page image, while the measure derived from the page image comprises compressing the page image and determining the size of the compressed image file. Legibility is then determined by comparing the measure of word density with the compressed image file size.