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3045 results about "Photovoltaic detectors" patented technology

Multi-mode end point detection system and method for semiconductor dry process

The invention discloses a multi-mode end point detection system and method for a semiconductor dry process, and relates to the field of gas concentration detection. A gas absorption cell; the reference light path adjusting unit comprises an adjustable attenuator used for adjusting signals; the first photoelectric detector is used for detecting a transmission signal; the second photoelectric detector is used for detecting a reference signal; the lateral scattered light detector is used for detecting a scattered signal of the particulate matters in the gas absorption tank; and the signal processing unit is in signal connection with the first photoelectric detector, the second photoelectric detector and the lateral scattering light detector and is used for performing compensation calculation on the transmission signal based on the reference signal and the scattering signal so as to obtain a corrected gas absorption signal. By adopting the scheme, measurement signal distortion caused by optical mirror surface pollution and particulate matter scattering interference in a semiconductor tail gas optical detection technology is avoided.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHEYITIAN TECH CO LTD

Ocean magnetic field sensor based on NV color center and ocean magnetic field measuring method

The invention relates to the technical field of quantum sensing and ocean detection, and discloses an ocean magnetic field sensor based on an NV color center and an ocean magnetic field measuring method.The sensor comprises a cylindrical pressure-resistant cabin, an optical platform arranged in the pressure-resistant cabin and a main control panel; a laser, a beam shaping unit, a dichroscope, a beam shaping lens group, an objective lens, a diamond NV color center chip, a plano-convex lens I, a band-pass filter and a photoelectric detector are mounted on the optical platform; two microstrip loop antennas are mounted on the outer side of the diamond NV color center chip; an FPGA + ARM dual-core processor, a digital lock-in amplifier and two microwave signal generators are installed on the main control board, and the microwave signal generators are connected with the microstrip loop antenna and achieve electromagnetic coupling with the diamond NV color center chip. The invention has the advantages of high sensitivity, good long-term stability and strong anti-interference capability, and provides a new generation of quantum sensing solution for applications such as ocean geomagnetic monitoring and underwater target identification.
Owner:OCEANOGRAPHIC INSTR RES INST SHANDONG ACAD OF SCI

Optical fiber vibration sensing system based on polarization state and application

The invention discloses a polarization-state-based optical fiber vibration sensing system and application, and relates to the technical field of optical fiber sensing, and the polarization-state-based optical fiber vibration sensing system mainly comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end. The transmitting end comprises a laser diode, a first erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier, a first circulator, a polarization scrambler, a single-mode optical fiber link, a second circulator and a second erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier which are connected in sequence; and the receiving end comprises a polarization beam splitter, a first shunt module, a second shunt module, an optical mixer, a first balanced photoelectric detector, a second balanced photoelectric detector, a third balanced photoelectric detector and a polarization analysis module. According to the optical fiber vibration sensing system based on the polarization state and the application, the vibration monitoring performance and reliability in a long-distance and high-noise environment can be improved.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

Double-optical-comb hybrid distance measuring device

The invention relates to the technical field of laser ranging, in particular to a double-optical-comb hybrid ranging device which comprises a signal detection optical path system and a signal demodulation optical path system. Wherein the signal detection optical path system comprises a first optical frequency comb, a first optical isolator, a first optical collimator, a first beam splitter prism, a reference mirror, a Faraday rotator, a convergence mirror and a target reflector; the signal demodulation optical path system comprises a second optical frequency comb, a second optical isolator, a second optical collimator, a half-wave plate, a second beam splitter prism, a third beam splitter prism, a first polarization controller, a first photoelectric detector, a reflector, a polarization beam splitter prism, a second polarization controller and a second photoelectric detector. A third polarization controller; and a third photoelectric detector. According to the invention, three ranging technologies of asynchronous optical sampling ranging, multi-heterodyne interference ranging and synthetic wavelength ranging are fused, and the problem that a large ranging range and high ranging precision cannot be simultaneously considered in the ranging process is solved.
Owner:LANZHOU INST OF PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SPACE TECH

All-optical three-dimensional scanning confocal fluorescence microscopic imaging device and implementation method thereof

The invention discloses an all-optical three-dimensional scanning confocal fluorescent microscopic imaging device and an implementation method thereof. According to the invention, through a deep learning driven adaptive regulation and control method, CNN is adopted to process spatial distribution data and dynamically regulate and control a phase hologram and the light intensity and phase compensation of a laser, so that the focal point of exciting light is subjected to aberration-free axial displacement, a bidirectional parallel optical scanning track of a two-dimensional scanning system is optimized, and all-optical three-dimensional scanning is realized; lSTM and TCN are combined to obtain a time sequence dependency relationship, a laser light source, an adjustable diaphragm, an electric focus-adjustable lens and a photoelectric detector are integrally controlled, efficient synchronization and automatic operation and high-speed axial focusing adjustment are realized, errors and time sequence mismatch are eliminated, optical characteristics of different samples and environmental interference are automatically adapted, and high-quality imaging is kept. The robustness and the applicable scene range of the system are improved; the method is used for model biological embryo real-time tracking, intracellular signal molecule dynamic visualization, cell membrane protein migration and aggregation observation and intracellular organelle interaction tracking.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Signal acquisition system of photoelectric detector

The invention provides a signal acquisition system of a photoelectric detector. In the signal acquisition system, a transimpedance pre-amplification circuit is arranged at the output end of the photoelectric detector, and a passive high-pass filter circuit is connected between the transimpedance pre-amplification circuit and a post-voltage amplification circuit. And a feedback network is formed in the transimpedance pre-amplification circuit and is used for converting a current signal output by the photoelectric detector into a proportional first voltage signal and outputting the proportional first voltage signal. The filter circuit is a third-order LC high-pass filter circuit and is used for suppressing direct current, low frequency and self-beat frequency components and keeping a 10-90MHz pass band flat. The rear voltage amplification circuit adopts a voltage amplification structure of a voltage operational amplifier, the voltage gain Av is 6-10, and the super-band gain is limited through a shunt capacitor. According to the embodiment of the invention, through the structure and parameter setting, the noise gain peak value is suppressed, and the system stability is improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG QIZHEN QUANTUM TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Stress balance InP-InGaAs avalanche photodetector and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a stress balance InP-InGaAs avalanche photodetector and a preparation method thereof. An n-type InP buffer layer, an unintentionally doped In < 0.53 > Ga < 0.47 > As bottom absorption layer, a plurality of groups of unintentionally doped stress matching InGaAs absorption layers, an unintentionally doped In < 0.53 > Ga < 0.47 > As top absorption layer, an n-type InP charge layer and an unintentionally doped InP cover layer are sequentially grown on an n-type InP substrate; the optimal photosensitive wavelength of the avalanche photodetector is 2.0 microns, and the device can stably work at room temperature at low dark current.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Fast charge transfer floating diffusion region for a photodetector and methods of forming the same

A subpixel including at least one second-conductivity-type pinned photodiode layer that forms a p-n junction with a substrate semiconductor layer, at least one floating diffusion region, and at least one transfer gate stack structure. The at least one transfer gate stack structure may at least partially laterally surround the at least one second-conductivity-type pinned photodiode layer with a total azimuthal extension angle in a range from 240 degrees to 360 degrees around a geometrical center of the second-conductivity-type pinned photodiode layer. The at least one transfer gate stack structure may include multiple edges that overlie different segments of a periphery of the at least one second-conductivity-type pinned photodiode layer, and the floating diffusion region includes a portion located between the first edge and the second edge. In addition, multiple transfer gate stack structures and multiple floating diffusion regions may be present in the subpixel.
Owner:TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CO LTD

Molybdenum ditelluride / nickel ditelluride heterojunction-based photoelectric detector and preparation method and application thereof

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectric detection, and discloses a molybdenum ditelluride / nickel ditelluride heterojunction-based photoelectric detector and a preparation method and application thereof, and the molybdenum ditelluride / nickel ditelluride heterojunction-based photoelectric detector is prepared by stripping single crystal molybdenum ditelluride onto an oxide layer silicon substrate through a mechanical stripping method to obtain a molybdenum ditelluride nanosheet; a nickel ditelluride nanosheet is obtained through a chemical vapor deposition method; the molybdenum ditelluride nanosheet is transferred to the nickel ditelluride nanosheet through a PVA dry transfer method to form an overlapped part, and a molybdenum ditelluride / nickel ditelluride heterojunction is formed; and preparing electrodes at two ends of the molybdenum ditelluride / nickel ditelluride heterojunction through electron beam evaporation or thermal evaporation. The photoelectric detector utilizes a built-in electric field generated by a two-dimensional material heterojunction interface to effectively improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency and response speed of a visible light wave band.
Owner:GUANGDONG UNIV OF TECH

OEO amplifier with high-speed hard switching function and optical transmission system

The invention discloses an OEO amplifier with a high-speed hard switching function and an optical transmission system, and relates to the technical field of optical amplifiers, the OEO amplifier comprises three magneto-optical switches, an optical splitter group, a photoelectric detector group, a real-time comparison circuit, a logic gate control circuit and a driving circuit; the photoelectric detector group collects optical signal power to generate an electric signal; the real-time comparison circuit performs voltage threshold judgment on the electric signal; the logic gate control circuit is connected with the output end of the real-time comparison circuit so as to synchronously control the switching states of the three magneto-optical switches according to a voltage threshold judgment result; the driving circuit is used for driving the magneto-optical switch to synchronously execute a switching action; when the OEO amplifier detects that optical signals in any direction are interrupted, all the magneto-optical switches finish synchronous switching within 100 microseconds, and the end-to-end optical signal switching time difference is smaller than 2 picoseconds. The method is suitable for a single-fiber bidirectional optical communication environment requiring high frequency, high precision and high stability.
Owner:GUANGZHOU VISINT COMM TECH

Scanning high-resolution double-optical-comb spectrum system based on Raman gain modulation

The invention discloses a scanning high-resolution double-optical-comb spectrum system based on Raman gain modulation. The method is suitable for real-time spectrum detection with a wide spectrum range and high spectral resolution. The system comprises a single-frequency laser and driver, an optical coupler, a mode-locked laser, a rare earth doped amplifier, a wavelength division multiplexer, a Raman gain fiber, a sample to be tested, a photoelectric detector, a data processor and a wavemeter. The single-frequency laser couples part of light to the wavemeter, and the remaining light is divided into two paths to be coupled with the two amplified mode-locked lasers to enter the Raman gain optical fiber for Raman gain modulation and is converted into high-mutual-dryness double optical combs. The double combs pass through a to-be-measured sample in a combined manner, and interference signals are measured by the photoelectric detector and received by the data processor. And meanwhile, the processor sends a tuning signal to the single-frequency laser driver, so that the double combs scan in a wide spectrum range to obtain high-resolution spectrum information. Electrical feedback locking is not needed, and high-precision spectrum acquisition with megahertz resolution in a terahertz range can be completed within a few minutes.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Optical interconnection system

The invention discloses an optical interconnection system which comprises a light source, a transmission medium and a photoelectric detector. The light source adopts a micro resonant cavity light-emitting diode array, and the transmission medium adopts a multi-core plastic optical fiber. An optical signal output by the micro resonant cavity light emitting diode array is transmitted to the photoelectric detector through the multi-core plastic optical fiber and is converted into an electric signal through the photoelectric detector. The light source of the optical interconnection system provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts the micro resonant cavity light-emitting diode array, the transmission medium adopts the multi-core plastic optical fiber, and good balance among low power consumption, high stability and high parallelism can be achieved through component optimization.
Owner:SHENZHEN HUACHUANGXINGUANG TECH CO LTD

Nv-centre-based current sensor with correction for fluctuations in pump-radiation intensity and detection of current direction

The present invention relates to a device for measuring a line current. Said device comprises at least three sensor elements having paramagnetic centres, a pump-radiation source, an optical system, and at least three photodetectors which function as part of receiving systems and are each associated with a sensor element. In addition, the device contains two magnetic field sources which generate different bias magnetic fields for each sensor element. The pump-radiation source emits pump radiation into the optical system, which distributes the pump radiation to the sensor elements and thereby irradiates the paramagnetic centres with the pump radiation. These centres emit fluorescence radiation, the intensity and phase shift of which depend on the AC drive signal of the evaluation and control device and on the magnetic flux density acting upon them. The fluorescence radiation is separated from the pump radiation by the optical system and guided onto the photodetectors. The evaluation and control device generates a single-frequency sinusoidal AC drive signal having a frequency of 22 MHz (-4 MHz / +7 MHz), or within a range of 18 MHz to 29 MHz. The lock-in amplifiers are coupled to the sensor elements and evaluate the output signal of the photodetectors with respect to the AC drive signal in order to produce measurement values. Based on these measurement values, the evaluation and control device determines an estimated value for the magnitude of the line current in the line.
Owner:QUANTUM TECH UG GMBH

Laser automatic frequency locking control system and method based on cold atom feedback and matched spectrum

The invention relates to a laser automatic frequency locking control system and method based on cold atom feedback and a matched spectrum, the system comprises a laser module, a spectrum module, a photoelectric detector, a modulation-demodulation module, a digital PID controller and a data acquisition and operation platform, and the output end of the laser is connected with the spectrum module; the detection light output by the spectrum module enters the modulation-demodulation module after passing through the photoelectric detector; an output signal of the modulation-demodulation module enters a digital PID controller, and the digital PID controller is connected with a laser for frequency scanning control and is in two-way communication with a data acquisition and operation platform through a data interface; the data acquisition and operation platform comprises a cross-correlation algorithm processing module, a frequency control logic module, a cold atom feedback processing module and an abnormity management module, and is used for calculating, feeding back, controlling and monitoring the system operation state in real time and completing the automatic frequency locking process. According to the invention, the accuracy of frequency locking point identification and the frequency locking efficiency are improved; and automatic relocking can be achieved, and long-term stable frequency locking operation is guaranteed.
Owner:杭州微伽量子科技有限公司 +1

Vortex beam orbital angular momentum detector based on surface plasmon and detection method

The invention discloses a vortex beam orbital angular momentum detector based on surface plasmon and a detection method, and belongs to the field of micro-nano photonics and photoelectric detection. The detector is based on a plane photoelectric detector of a metal-semiconductor-metal type, a vortex light field beam splitting structure is arranged on a metal electrode on one side of the detector or between two metal electrodes, the vortex light field beam splitting structure comprises an incident coupling grating, an incident light field carrying different orbital angular momentums can be split into plasmons in different directions, and the plasmons in different directions can be split into a vortex light field. The single detector resolution of the orbital angular momentum of the vortex beam is realized through the direction and propagation loss difference of plasmons. The detector is compatible with an existing semiconductor technology, the structure is simple, vortex light beams carrying high-order orbital angular momentum can be detected, and the rotation direction of a vortex light field can be detected.
Owner:PEKING UNIV

Depth time delay reserve pool calculation method based on electric cascade photoelectric feedback laser

The invention discloses a depth time delay reserve pool calculation method based on an electric cascade photoelectric feedback laser. An adopted depth time delay RC system comprises a T-shaped bias device, a semiconductor laser and a photoelectric detector. A signal of the input layer is injected into the first-layer storage pool through the T-shaped bias device; an optical signal output by a laser 1 is divided into three paths after passing through a photoelectric detector, one path returns to the laser 1 through a feedback time delay loop, one path is injected into a second-layer storage pool through a T-shaped bias device, and the other path reaches an output layer to obtain a virtual node state of a first layer; an optical signal output by the laser 2 is divided into two paths after passing through a photoelectric detector, one path returns to the laser 2 through a feedback time delay loop, and the other path reaches an output layer to obtain a virtual node state of a second layer; and finally, linearly weighting the virtual nodes of the two layers of reserve pools to obtain the output of the system. According to the invention, real layering, high dynamic adjustability and excellent integration feasibility of the system structure are realized, and the system is more suitable for processing complex tasks in the real world.
Owner:SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV

Weak measurement enhanced chip scale microcavity gyroscope method and system

The invention provides a method and a system for realizing a weak measurement enhanced chip-level microcavity gyroscope. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, providing a coherent state input by a system by using a single-frequency laser; 2, the output of the single-frequency laser is switched between a first path and a second path through an optical switch, the laser beam is transmitted to the first path in the first half part of the period, and the laser beam is transmitted to the second path in the second half part of the period; 3, the light transmitted along the first path and the second path respectively passes through an optical resonant cavity to sense the rotation angular speed, and a weak value amplification effect is achieved by setting front and back selection states; and step 4, weak measurement enhanced output results transmitted along the first path and the second path are respectively received by a photoelectric detector, and the value of the rotation angular velocity is demodulated according to the obtained output results. According to the invention, the optical microcavity is used as a sensing unit of the gyroscope, the sensing performance of the integrated optical gyroscope is greatly enhanced through a weak measurement technology, and the whole set of system can realize chip-level integration.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV

Touch sensor panel with reduced ambient light interference

A touch sensor panel can include a micro-driver region corresponding to a chiplet micro-driver and a photodetector region corresponding to a photodetector. A first layer of opaque material in the micro-driver region and the photodetector region can include a plurality of openings in the micro-driver region and the photodetector region. The plurality of openings can include a first opening in the micro-driver region opposite the chiplet micro-driver and a second opening in the photodetector region opposite the photodetector. The touch sensor panel can include a plurality of metal layers between the first layer of opaque material and the chiplet micro-driver and the photodetector. One or more first portions of one or more of the plurality of metal layers can be disposed opposite the first opening and be configured to at least partially block light entering the first opening from being incident on the chiplet micro-driver.
Owner:APPLE INC

Microwave regulation and control multi-channel frequency hopping method and device based on Rydberg atoms

The invention discloses a Rydberg atom-based microwave regulation multi-channel frequency hopping device, which comprises an atomic gas chamber, probe light enters and passes through the atomic gas chamber from one end of the atomic gas chamber and then is reflected to a photoelectric detector through a polarization splitting prism, and coupled light is reflected by a reflector and then is transmitted to the photoelectric detector. The coupling light passes through the polarization splitting prism and enters the atomic gas chamber from the other end of the atomic gas chamber, and the coupling light reflected by the reflector and the probe light are overlapped in optical path and opposite in propagation direction; a local oscillator microwave signal generator and an auxiliary microwave signal generator are arranged on one side of the atomic gas chamber, the local oscillator microwave signal generator and the auxiliary microwave signal generator emit microwave signals into the atomic gas chamber, and the other side of the atomic gas chamber receives radio frequency signals to be measured; the invention further discloses a microwave regulation and control multi-channel frequency hopping method based on the Rydberg atoms. By reasonably configuring the frequency of the auxiliary microwave signal and the frequency of the local oscillation microwave signal, flexible frequency hopping of cesium Rydberg atoms in six different channels is achieved.
Owner:INNOVATION ACAD FOR PRECISION MEASUREMENT SCI & TECH CAS

Relay device and method for long-distance few-mode optical fiber communication

The invention discloses a relay device and method for long-distance few-mode optical fiber communication, and belongs to the field of optical communication. According to the device, firstly, optical signals transmitted in a few-mode optical fiber are separated into a plurality of independent mode channels through a mode decomposition multiplexer; then, an adjustable light delay unit is configured in each channel, and compensation is carried out according to a difference mode group delay difference pre-calculated or actually measured by a few-mode optical fiber parameter; furthermore, a dimmable amplifier is used for amplifying the signal, power monitoring is carried out at the output end of the amplifier through an optical fiber beam splitter and a photoelectric detector, closed-loop feedback control is formed, and gain of each channel is adjusted in a self-adaptive mode to eliminate mode-dependent loss. According to the invention, signal distortion can be effectively suppressed in an optical domain, the complexity of digital signal processing of a receiving end is reduced, and the transmission distance and the transmission capacity of a few-mode optical fiber mode division multiplexing communication system are remarkably improved.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Highly packaged magnetic sensing chip based on NV color center

The invention discloses a highly packaged magnetic sensing chip based on an NV color center, and the chip comprises a packaging housing (1) which is provided with a packaging pedestal and chip pins. The chip is characterized in that the chip also comprises an NV color center diamond (2) which is arranged on the packaging base; the laser diode bare chip (3) is arranged on the packaging base, and the light-emitting side of the laser diode bare chip faces the NV color center diamond; the microwave transmission microstrip line (4) is arranged between the interior and the edge of the packaging base and is electrically connected with the chip pins; the first photoelectric detector assembly (5) is arranged on the NV color center diamond and used for collecting fluorescence signals.
Owner:MAINTENANCE & TEST CENTRE CSG EHV POWER TRANSMISSION CO +2

High entropy oxide, method of making the same, and photodetector comprising the same

The present disclosure relates a high entropy oxide and preparation method thereof. Specifically, the present disclosure provides a high entropy oxide of formula (FeNiCrMnMgCu)O including spinel structure, and the spinel structure includes oxygen vacancy (OV) concentration of 20 to 40%. The present disclosure further provides a photodetector, which includes a substrate, an absorbing layer comprising the high entropy oxide, and an electrode unit. With the plenty of oxygen vacancies, the high entropy oxide shows the excellent optical absorption properties, thereby having a bright prospect of the application.
Owner:NAT CHENG KUNG UNIV

Fast color single-pixel imaging system and method based on FPGA and DLP projector

The invention provides a fast color single-pixel imaging system and method based on an FPGA and a DLP projector, the fast color single-pixel imaging system comprises the DLP projector, a single-pixel photoelectric detector, an AD data acquisition card, a Raspberry Pi and the FPGA, the Raspberry Pi is adopted as an upper computer, the FPGA and the AD data acquisition card are dispatched to work cooperatively, and the DLP projector and the single-pixel photoelectric detector are integrated. The rapid and stable projection of the substrate pattern and the accurate sampling of the corresponding reflected light intensity information are realized, and the efficient reconstruction of the color image of the target scene is further realized. In a data acquisition stage of an imaging system, an HDMI image data output task is executed by the FPGA, and the FPGA outputs an image frame synchronization signal, so that the stability problem and the signal synchronization problem when a substrate pattern is played at a high frame rate (60Hz) are solved by making full use of the advantages of stable and controllable sequential logic and no software level scheduling delay of the FPGA, and the stability problem and the signal synchronization problem when the substrate pattern is played at a high frame rate (60Hz) are solved. And the influence of image tearing, frame loss and frame repetition on image reconstruction is eliminated.
Owner:HEBEI UNIVERSITY

A multi-sensor multiplexing temperature-pressure demodulation system and method for an EFPI optical fiber sensor

The application discloses a kind of EFPI optical fiber sensor multi-sensor multiplexing temperature-pressure demodulation system and method, including ASE broadband laser, optical circulator, EFPI optical fiber sensor, 2-way wavelength division multiplexer, N-way wavelength division multiplexer, N-way wavelength division demultiplexer, photoelectric detector, FBG, 1*2 optical fiber coupler, optical spectrometer, data processing system;The input port input of the optical circulator is connected with ASE broadband laser, the output port cir2 is connected with two cascaded FBGs, the output port cir3 is connected with EFPI optical fiber sensor, the input port of 2-way wavelength division multiplexer is connected with the output port cir4 of optical circulator, and the output port is connected with N-way wavelength division multiplexer;N-way wavelength division multiplexer is accessed via the input port of 1*2 optical fiber coupler, and outputs two-way signals, one-way is connected with N-way wavelength division demultiplexer via N-way photoelectric detector and data processing system, and the other way is connected with optical spectrometer;N channels are connected by cascaded FBG, and the cascade of N EFPI optical fiber sensors is realized.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Germanium-silicon photoelectric detector array-based global self-defined sampling method

The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric detection, in particular to a global self-defined sampling method based on a germanium-silicon photoelectric detector array, which comprises the following steps of: S1, constructing the germanium-silicon photoelectric detector array with an n * t specification, receiving a target optical signal by using each detector unit as a pixel point, converting the target optical signal into an initial current signal, the signal is linearly amplified into a voltage signal through an external transimpedance amplifier; s2, digitalizing the voltage signal into a binary discrete digital signal through a high-speed analog-to-digital converter at the output end of the trans-impedance amplifier; and S3, performing global synchronous sampling to obtain a first group of data, performing repeated sampling in the same mode to obtain multiple groups of data, performing pixel-by-pixel superposition to generate fused data, and performing user-defined setting on the repeated sampling frequency within 1-1024 times. By customizing the number of repeated sampling times and data superposition, adapting to different light intensities and expanding the detection dynamic range, the problems of strong light overexposure and weak light underexposure are solved, the data consistency is guaranteed in combination with global synchronous sampling, and the detection precision and the environmental adaptability are improved.
Owner:JILIN UNIVERSITY

Avalanche photodetector and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductors, and provides an avalanche photodetector and a preparation method thereof, and the detector comprises a substrate, an epitaxial layer, a peripheral p-type injection well, an active region p-type injection well, an active region n-type injection well and a surface n-type injection region. The epitaxial layer is formed on the substrate, and the peripheral p-type injection well is formed in a first region and a second region on the epitaxial layer; an active region p-type injection well is formed in a third region on the epitaxial layer; the active region n-type injection well is formed on the active region p-type injection well, and the surface n-type injection region is formed on the active region n-type injection well. A plurality of periodically spaced central avalanche regions are longitudinally formed by the active region p-type injection well and the active region n-type injection well in an alternative ion injection mode with different energy and doses, so that the preparation process is compatible, the detection efficiency of the SPAD is effectively improved, and excessive noise is not additionally increased.
Owner:HANGZHOU INST FOR ADVANCED STUDY UCAS

Optical frontend for use in optical wireless communication

The invention relates to an Optical Front-end, OFE, (400) for Optical Wireless Communication, OWC, the OFE comprising: an optical receiver with at least a photodetector (102a) and a trans-impedance amplifier, and a two-dimensional array of optical transmitters (103a) each having an individual transmitter field-of-view, and one or more drivers, the two-dimensional array arranged to create a combined transmitter field of view that is larger than 5 the individual transmitter field of view, the plurality of optical transmitters arranged such that optical axes of the plurality of optical transmitters are evenly distributed within the combined transmitter field of view.
Owner:SIGNIFY HOLDING BV

Ultraviolet quantitative label-free detection of DNA amplification

The present document describes methods and systems for amplifying and quantifying amplification of a nucleic acid molecule, with a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or a loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP), by irradiating, with a heating activation light beam from a continuous wave laser a biological enzymatic reaction mixture in solution comprising a nucleic acid template, a polymerase enzyme, and chemically modified nanoparticles. Quantification of the amplification is achieved by irradiating the biological enzymatic reaction mixture during an annealing and / or elongation steps with an ultraviolet (UV) light source and measuring with a photodetector a transmission change in UV light transmission.
Owner:MCGILL UNIV

Photodetector and electronic apparatus

PendingUS20260068344A1ConvertersPhotovoltaic detectors
A photodetector according to one embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a semiconductor substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposed to each other, and including a plurality of pixels and a photoelectric converter, the plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix, and the photoelectric converter that is formed for each of the pixels to be embedded in the semiconductor substrate, and generates an electric charge corresponding to an amount of received light by photoelectric conversion; a microlens disposed on side of the first surface to extend over adjacent pixels of the plurality of pixels; and a plurality of scatterers having different indices, the plurality of scatterers stacked in a collection optical path of the microlens.
Owner:SONY SEMICON SOLUTIONS CORP

Optical fiber laser phased array adaptive optical system based on integrated optical chip

The invention discloses an optical fiber laser phased array self-adaptive optical system based on an integrated optical chip. The optical fiber laser phased array self-adaptive optical system comprises a self-adaptive optical fiber coupler array, the integrated optical chip, an optical fiber splitter, a photoelectric detector, a control platform and a high-voltage amplifier. The integrated optical chip comprises an optical fiber coupling interface, a waveguide, a phase shifter, a Mach-Zehnder intensity modulator and the like. The adaptive optical fiber coupler array couples incident light to the optical fiber array, and corrects tilt aberration based on an optimization control algorithm to realize efficient adaptive coupling of spatial light to optical fibers; the sub-beams enter an integrated optical chip through an optical fiber coupling interface, phase and intensity modulation is performed on the sub-beams in the optical chip based on an optimization control algorithm, and co-phase synthesis output of the beams is realized; the output light is divided into two paths by the optical fiber splitter, one path is connected with the photoelectric detector for control, and the other path is connected with the application end. Based on light path reciprocity, the system has a transmitting or receiving and transmitting integrated function, and has important application prospects in the fields of space optical communication, laser energy transfer and the like.
Owner:INST OF OPTICS & ELECTRONICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI