The invention discloses a
livestock health state real-time monitoring method and
system based on
the Internet of Things, and the method comprises the steps: collecting
livestock biological data and environment parameters through a biological
chip ear tag and an environment sensor, and carrying out the preprocessing, and obtaining a standardized multi-dimensional
livestock data flow; in combination with image data provided by a
video monitoring system, identifying livestock individuals and analyzing behavior features, and fusing
biological data and visual data to generate livestock individualized feature vectors; constructing an individualized health
baseline model in combination with historical health records; comparing the deviation degree between the current state and the health baseline through an
anomaly detection algorithm, and identifying a potential health problem; early warning is performed according to the abnormity
severity level, intervention suggestions are generated, early warning information is pushed to the breeding personnel through multiple channels, and response measures and results are recorded to form closed-loop management. According to the invention, accurate real-time monitoring of the health state of the livestock is realized, the accuracy and timeliness of
anomaly detection are improved, the breeding risk is reduced, and the production efficiency of
animal husbandry is improved.