4860 results about "In vivo" patented technology

The invention discloses bacillus velezensis P15 and application thereof. The strain is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and the preservation number is CGMCC NO.31995. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the bacillus velezensis P15. The bacterial strain has broad-spectrum and efficient antagonistic action on 21 different phytopathogens belonging to 12 genus, can effectively prevent and treat anthracnose of tea trees, powdery mildew of various vegetables and postharvest diseases of mangoes and peaches in vivo, has the prevention and treatment effect higher than 85% or above, has the prevention and treatment effect equivalent to or even more excellent than that of chemical pesticides, and has a broad application prospect in construction of a biocontrol bacterium resource library. The development of safe and efficient biopesticide has important significance.

The disclosure provides a method for systemic delivery of a therapeutically effective amount of epinephrine to a subject comprising orally administering dipivefrin or a dipivefrin salt to the subject. The disclosure also includes a method of treatment of a disease amenable to treatment by in vivo delivery of systemic epinephrine comprising administering dipivefrin or a dipivefrin salt to a subject in need of in vivo delivery of systemic epinephrine. The disease can be a respiratory disorder, anaphylaxis, cancer, or a microbial infection. The disclosure also includes dipivefrin or dipivefrin HCl orally dissolving tablets.

The invention relates to the technical field of nano delivery carriers, in particular to an ionizable lipid compound with a three-dimensional space structure and a preparation method and application thereof. The ionizable lipid compound provided by the invention comprises a three-dimensional space structure constructed by a polar head group, a connecting bond and a hydrophobic tail. Diversified ionizable lipid compounds with different three-dimensional space structures are constructed by changing various polar head groups, connecting bonds and hydrophobic tails contained in an ionizable lipid compound combinatorial library, and the ionizable lipid compounds have excellent mRNA (messenger ribonucleic acid) binding capacity. The invention also provides preparation and application of the ionizable lipid compound with the advantageous three-dimensional space structure. The novel ionizable lipid compound with an advantageous three-dimensional space structure has stronger binding capacity with mRNA, and lipid nanoparticles synthesized from the novel ionizable lipid compound have excellent physicochemical characteristics, high cell uptake rate, lysosome escape rate and cell and in-vivo transfection rate, and have the function of specifically targeting liver, spleen or lung.

The present invention provides a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I). Included in this invention is an in vivo process for the preparation of compound of formula (I) in recombinant cells. The present invention also provides recombinant cells which may be used in said process. The present invention also provides polypeptides which can be used in the present invention. The present invention also provides further processes for the preparation of further compounds.

The disclosure relates to compositions and methods for altering, e.g., enhancing, the expression of GCase proteins, whether in vitro and / or in vivo. Such compositions include delivery of an adeno-associated viral (AAV) particle. The compositions and methods of the present disclosure are useful in the treatment of subjects diagnosed with, or suspected of having Parkinson Disease or related condition resulting from a deficiency in the quantity and / or function of GBA gene product or associated with decreased expression or protein levels of GCase protein.

Isolated or recombinant EphA5 or GRP78 targeting antibodies are provided. In some cases, antibodies of the embodiments can be used for the detection, diagnosis and / or therapeutic treatment of human diseases, such as cancer. A method of rapidly identifying antibodies or antibody fragments for the treatment of cancer using a combination of in vitro and in vivo methodologies is also provided.

A method and system to make a modular microfluidic device in a miniaturized form for cell culture, co-culture, and organ-on-a-microfluidic device as in-vitro model of human organs within compartmentalized 3D structures is described. The modular microfluidic device enables co-culturing of heterogeneous cell assemblies that are adjacent or sequentially connected to promote enhanced cell-cell interaction. In vivo-like flow into and / or from one cell growth chamber to adjacent cell growth chamber is maintained by micro-engineered porous barriers i.e., porous walls and membranes. These porous barriers provide a tool for mimicking the paracrine exchange between cells in the human body. The system comprises of a set of microelectrodes for real-time and long-term monitoring and quantitative measurement of the impact of stimuli on the epithelial tissue permeability. The modular microfluidic system provides a platform technology for bio-fabrication of variety of miniaturized in-vitro models for mimicking the structure and function of single and multi-organ models.

The invention relates to pediococcus pentosaceus with a cholesterol lowering function and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The invention discloses pediococcus pentosaceus with a cholesterol lowering function and application of the pediococcus pentosaceus. The pediococcus pentosaceus R5 (GDMCC No.65659) is separated from special fermented food stinky acid in Guizhou. The in-vitro cholesterol removal rate of the pediococcus pentosaceus R5 can reach 59%, and the pediococcus pentosaceus R5 has the characteristics of acid / cholate resistance, no hemolysis and sensitivity to common antibiotics; an in-vivo lipid-lowering experiment is carried out on a hyperlipidemia model mouse, and the result shows that the strain R5 can remarkably improve the in-vivo dyslipidemia state of the mouse, reduce liver fat accumulation and protect the liver at the same time, and can be used for developing lipid-lowering related probiotic functional products. The strain R5 provided by the invention provides a natural and safe probiotic for preventing and / or treating hyperlipemia.

The invention relates to application of a targeted inhibition circPDK1 reagent in preparation of an anti-esophageal cancer drug, and belongs to the field of biological medicines. The reagent for targeted inhibition of circPDK1 expression provided by the invention is shRNA or siRNA, and in-vivo and in-vitro experiments prove that the reagent can significantly inhibit circPDK1 expression and inhibit growth and migration of esophageal cancer tumor cells; after siRNA of targeted annular circPDK1 is packaged into efficient and low-toxicity LNP-siRNA, circPDK1 expression is specifically silenced, proliferation and migration of esophageal cancer tumors can be remarkably inhibited, and a basis is provided for clinical treatment and scientific research of esophageal cancer related circRNA.

The present disclosure relates to a low glycosylated spike protein and a vaccine designed to express the spike protein in vivo. The present disclosure also teaches a method for generating an immune response by utilizing the low glycosylated spike protein, which provides a broader protection across different variants. A method for identifying a glycan-shielded conserved peptide of a glycoprotein is also disclosed.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for the targeted modification of RNA molecules by RNA prime editing. The compositions and methods may be conducted invitro or in vivo within cells (e.g., human cells) for the therapeutic correction of disease-causing mutations and / or installation of motifs or mutations in RNA molecules of interest as a tool for scientific research. The disclosure provides compositions and methods for conducting RNA prime editing of a target RNA molecule (e.g., an RNA transcript) that enables the incorporation of one or more nucleotide changes and / or targeted mutagenesis of a target RNA molecule. The nucleotide change can include a single-nucleotide change, an insertion of one or more nucleotides, or a deletion of one or more nucleotides. More in particular, the disclosure provides a variety of configurations of the RNA prime editors each comprising a nucleic acid programmable RNA binding proteins (napRNAbp), such as Cas13, and an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RDRP), which are provided as fusion proteins or which can be separately provided in trans. The RNA prime editors are guided to a target RNA site by a guide RNA, which can be a rpegRNA that includes a template region for the synthesis of an RNA sequence to be installed on the RNA molecule attached to an available 3′ terminus. In others embodiments, the RNA template can be provided in trans.

The invention provides a PET tracer precursor compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and also discloses a < 68 > Ga-labeled PET tracer, the PET tracer precursor compound is simple in preparation method, short in preparation time and high in radiochemical yield, and has the advantages of good in-vivo and in-vitro stability, high specificity, high intake and the like; the tumor or inflammation part can be accurately and stably detected and positioned; the Ga-68 labeled targeted PARP-1 radioactive probe synthesized on the basis of the compound Olaparib can realize qualitative diagnosis of PARP-1 in tumors, further realizes non-invasive accurate quantification of PARP-1 in tumors, provides a reliable basis in stages of clinical staging, treatment decision, curative effect monitoring and the like, and finally realizes accurate diagnosis and treatment.

The invention provides a method and system for predicting the utilization rate of feed amino acid in multiple stages of laying hens, and relates to the field of bioinformatics, and the method comprises the following steps: obtaining chemical component measured values of feed raw material samples in different growth stages of the laying hens and in-vivo measured values of standard ileum amino acid digestibility; performing predictive factor screening according to the chemical component measured value and the standard ileum amino acid digestibility in-vivo measured value to obtain a predictive factor combination; constructing a prediction model according to the prediction factor combination to obtain a candidate prediction equation; optimizing according to the candidate prediction equation, and screening to obtain an optimized equation; performing model verification according to the optimization equation to obtain a target prediction model; and performing digestibility prediction according to the target prediction model to obtain a predicted standard ileum amino acid digestibility value. According to the method, the standard ileum amino acid digestibility is accurately predicted based on in-vitro detection data, and the limitation of a traditional in-vivo determination method is effectively overcome.

The invention discloses application of Lactobacillus reuteri CCFM1289 with high yield of indoleacetic acid in relieving anxiety and depression, and belongs to the technical field of microorganisms. The Lactobacillus reuteri CCFM1289 can produce heteroauxin at high yield in vivo and in vitro, promote the yield of heteroauxin in fecal flora, relieve anxiety-like and depression-like behaviors of depression mice, relieve HPA hyperfunction, improve the level of brain-derived neurotrophic factor BDNF in hippocampus, promote secretion of 5-HTP and 5-HT in brain, improve the content of heteroauxin in colon, serum and brain, and improve the content of heteroauxin in colon, serum and brain. The compound can be used for improving intestinal flora metabolism imbalance, improving mRNA levels of hippocampal neurogenin-2, synapsin and post-synaptic dense protein 95, maintaining neuronal synaptic function stability, activating AHR signal channels, improving bicortin DCX expression and promoting neurogenesis so as to relieve depression mood, and can be used for drugs, health care products or healthy food for preventing and treating depression.

The invention belongs to the technical field of biomedicine, and particularly relates to a nano antibody aiming at influenza A virus H1N1 subtype NA protein and application. The nano antibody comprises an amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1 or consists of the amino acid sequence as shown in SEQ ID NO: 1. The nano antibody has high affinity, and experimental results show that the antibody can effectively inhibit proliferation of PR8 H1N1 virus in vivo and resist infection of lethal dose virus on mice. Meanwhile, the nano antibody is the first nano antibody which aims at the N1 subtype NA protein and has prevention and treatment effects, the market blank is filled, and the nano antibody can be applied to the fields of laboratory research, biosensor development, clinical diagnosis, infection prevention and treatment and the like. The nano antibody provided by the invention has the advantages of small molecular weight, high stability, low production cost and the like, and has wider application potential and market competitive advantages compared with the traditional IgG antibody.

The invention relates to paclitaxel ganoderma lucidum spore oil self-nanoemulsion composite particles with ganoderma lucidum spores as a carrier and a preparation method of the paclitaxel ganoderma lucidum spore oil self-nanoemulsion composite particles, and belongs to the technical field of medicines. Pretreated Ganoderma lucidum spores (GLS) are obtained through process screening and serve as a drug carrier, and paclitaxel-loaded Ganoderma lucidum spore oil self-nanoemulsion (PGS) is loaded into the Ganoderma lucidum spores (GLS) to obtain paclitaxel-loaded composite particles (PGS (at) GLS). An in-vitro release curve shows that the PGS-atGLS has the characteristic of slow release after reaching the intestinal tract; in-vivo pharmacodynamic experiments show that PGS-atGLS can significantly inhibit development and metastasis of mouse colorectal cancer; tumor tissue slice immunofluorescence analysis shows that PGS-atGLS can effectively play a role in treating colon cancer. The paclitaxel self-nanoemulsion-loaded ganoderma lucidum spore composite particles synergistically promote cancer immune circulation by inducing immunogen cell death and immunoregulation, significantly improve the treatment effect of colon cancer, and have good biological safety.

The invention relates to novel compositions and methods of using maribavir which enhance its effectiveness in medical therapy, as well as to maribavir isomers and methods of use thereof for counteracting the potentially adverse effects of maribavir isomerization in vivo in the event it occurs.

The present invention belongs to the field of cosmetics detection, and discloses a method for evaluating the sun protection function of cosmetics and cosmetic raw materials and its application. This evaluation method uses a non-contact drug delivery device to test the sun protection effect of the test samples, and the test samples are finished cosmetics or diluted cosmetic raw materials; the tests include evaluating the in vitro sun protection efficacy by skin cells, evaluating the in vivo sun protection efficacy by the zebrafish embryo model, and result evaluation. This method evaluates the anti-aging effect of sun protection through the expression of β-galactosidase and / or the secretion of collagen in human dermal fibroblasts, and evaluates the sunburn prevention effect through the survival rate of human keratinocytes, DNA damage, or the secretion of inflammatory factors and the lethal / teratogenic conditions of zebrafish embryos, realizing multi-level and all-round evaluation of the sun protection efficacy. The method provided by the present invention is applicable to the evaluation of the sun protection function of various sun protection products, has accuracy and practicability, and provides an important technical basis for the research and development, quality control, and performance optimization of sun protection cosmetics.

A method of treating or inhibiting a viral infection in a human subject, such as a SARS-CoV-2 infection, involves inhibiting in vivo the expression or activity of one or a combination of the subject's genes required for viral infection. Single genes or subsets of genes for inhibition of activity or expression are selected from certain identified genes. Methods of administration of certain known small molecules or other therapeutics which mimic loss of function of the identified genes are provided. Similar methods for conducting screens of host genes required for viral infection are shown.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of silymarin spray curing nano-carrier powder, and relates to the technical field of medicines and the field of foods. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, constructing a silymarin-carrier compound through a molecular self-assembly technology, and then, carrying out curing treatment on a nano-carrier by adopting a spray drying technology, so as to obtain nano-powder with good flowability. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the silymarin spray curing nano-carrier powder with a core-shell structure is successfully prepared by optimizing a carrier material ratio and spray drying conditions. Experimental results show that the spray-cured nano-carrier powder prepared by the method significantly improves the solubility and stability of silymarin, and enhances the bioavailability and efficacy, so that silymarin can be more efficiently absorbed and released in a targeted manner in vivo, thereby significantly improving the therapeutic effect.

Disclosed herein are compositions, methods, kits, and systems relating to efficient delivery of cargos (e.g., therapeutic cargos) into cells, for instance, for in vivo delivery. The present disclosure provides lipid-containing particles (e.g., virus-like particles) for delivering therapeutic cargos. The present disclosure also provides polynucleotides encoding the lipid-containing particles provided herein, which may be useful for producing said lipid-containing particles. Also provided are methods for editing nucleic acid molecules in cells using the lipid-containing particles provided herein, as well as cells and kits comprising the lipid-containing particles.

The present invention relates to an intestinal epithelium model accurately reproducing the pathophysiological mechanisms observed in vivo in the context an inflammatory condition of the intestinal barrier. The model according to the present invention comprises two compartments separated by a semi-permeable membrane. The first compartment, corresponding to the apical pole of the intestinal epithelium, comprises a coculture of Caco-2 cells differentiated into enterocytes and HT29-MTX cells differentiated into goblet cells. The second compartment, corresponding to the basolateral pole of the intestinal epithelium, comprises a culture of THP-1 monocytic cells differentiated into macrophages. The model according to the present invention is characterized in that the cells contained in the first compartment produce interleukin 6 (IL-6) at a concentration of more than 100 pg / ml and interleukin 8 (IL-8) at a concentration of more than 150 pg / ml, and the cells contained in the second compartment produce tumour necrosis factor α (TNF-α) at a concentration of more than 40 pg / ml and interleukin 1β (IL-1β) at a concentration of more than 90 pg / ml. The present invention also relates to the method for obtaining this model and also to a method for selecting candidate compounds for the treatment of inflammatory bowel diseases by verifying their ability to stop the inflammation as soon as the permeability is increased, or verifying the restoration of the permeability and of the mucus layer.

The invention relates to a preparation method of an effective part extract of n-butyl alcohol of Eupatorium chinense and application of the effective part extract in treatment of diabetes complicated with depression. The technical scheme of the invention is to provide an extract of the n-butyl alcohol effective part of the eupatorium chinense, which can be used for treating diabetes complicated by depression diseases. In-vitro experiments show that the eupatorium chinense extract has an inhibition effect on acetylcholin esterase (AChE). In-vivo animal experiments find that classical anti-diabetes and depression treatment drugs, namely metformin hydrochloride and fluoxetine hydrochloride, are taken as positive controls, experimental research on the treatment effect of the effective part extract of the n-butyl alcohol of the eupatorium chinense on mice suffering from diabetes complicated with depression is developed, and research results show that the extract can regulate insulin resistance and can be used for treating diabetes complicated with depression. The glycometabolism of mice with diabetes mellitus complicated with depression is improved, and the depression symptom is improved. The extract has a remarkable effect of treating diabetes mellitus complicated with depression, has a good effect of treating diabetes mellitus complicated with depression, and is expected to be developed into a new natural medicine for treating diabetes mellitus complicated with depression.

The invention provides a tumor target pose real-time tracking and predicting method and system, equipment and a medium. An abdominal respiration monitoring device of the system is used for detecting abdominal respiration deformation; the multi-channel array flexible acquisition sensor has deformability and is used for detecting back myoelectricity and pressure change signals; the body surface information acquisition device is used for acquiring chest and abdomen point cloud data of a human body; and the main controller is used for processing data acquired by the abdominal respiration monitoring device, the multi-channel array flexible acquisition sensor and the body surface information acquisition device to obtain a predicted position of an active tumor target region. In order to solve the problem of respiratory movement in the radiotherapy process, back pressure myoelectricity information, abdomen respiratory deformation information and binocular vision information respiratory movement evaluation are adopted, and a mapping relation from in-vitro movement to in-vivo tumor movement is constructed through in-vitro multi-modal data and 4D-CT information in combination with a big data model. And in-vivo tumor pose prediction and evaluation are realized.

Provided are a bispecific antibody, a drug conjugate thereof, and a use thereof. The bispecific antibody comprises an EGFR binding domain and an HER3 binding domain. The provided bispecific antibody and the drug conjugate thereof have excellent endocytosis effects, proliferation inhibition activity and tumor growth inhibition activity, as well as good in vivo safety.

Herein is reported a method for the generation of multispecific antibodies directly on the cell-surface at the site of action by a half-antibody exchange reaction between two 2 / 3-IgGs or two 2 / 3-BiFabs destabilized in one half by asymmetric perturbing mutations fostering the generation of correctly assembled full length bi- or multispecific antibodies. The method is performed in the absence hinge region disulfide bonds in the starting 2 / 3-IgGs or 2 / 3-BiFabs.

Small molecule therapeutics can concentrate in distinct intracellular environments, some bounded by membranes, and others that may be formed by membrane-less biomolecular condensates. The chemical environments within biomolecular condensates have been proposed to differ from those outside these bodies, but the internal chemical environments of diverse condensates have yet to be explored. Here we use small molecule probes to demonstrate that condensates formed in vitro with the scaffold proteins of different biomolecular condensates harbor distinct chemical solvating properties. The chemical rules that govern selective partitioning in condensates, which we term condensate chemical grammar, can be ascertained by deep learning, allowing efficient prediction of the partitioning behavior of small molecules. The rules learned from in vitro condensates were adequate to predict the partitioning of small molecules into nucleolar condensates in living cells. Different biomolecular condensates harbor distinct chemical environments, that the chemical grammar of condensates can be ascertained by machine learning.

The invention discloses a natural product-based nano antioxidant for treating acute pancreatitis and a preparation method of the natural product-based nano antioxidant, and relates to the technical field of biological medicines. 25 mg of ferulic acid (FA); and 15 mL of 80% (v / v) ethanol-deionized water solution. According to the natural product-based nano antioxidant for treating acute pancreatitis and the preparation method thereof, the nano antioxidant effectively targets inflammatory pancreatic tissues through the specific interaction of chondroitin sulfate (CS) and CD44, and is split and released under the stimulation of pH / GSH and H2O2 in cells to generate FA and zein degradation products, the FA and zein degradation products efficiently play a synergistic role in removing ROS, and the natural product-based nano antioxidant can be used for treating acute pancreatitis. Therefore, inflammation is relieved; the nano antioxidant shows an excellent in-vivo treatment effect on acute pancreatitis and has a clinical application prospect.

The invention relates to a monoclonal antibody aiming at respiratory syncytial virus F protein, a detection reagent based on the monoclonal antibody and application of the monoclonal antibody. According to the present invention, the monoclonal antibody or the antigen binding fragment thereof can specifically bind with the respiratory syncytial virus F protein with high affinity in vivo or in vitro, and has broad-spectrum effectiveness on various genotypes, such that the huge potential application value is provided in the clinical detection of respiratory syncytial virus infection.

The present disclosure provides compositions and methods for the targeted modification of RNA molecules by RNA prime editing. The compositions and methods may be conducted invitro or in vivo within cells (e.g., human cells) for the therapeutic correction of disease-causing mutations and / or installation of motifs or mutations in RNA molecules of interest as a tool for scientific research. The disclosure provides compositions and methods for conducting RNA prime editing of a target RNA molecule (e.g., an RNA transcript) that enables the incorporation of one or more nucleotide changes and / or targeted mutagenesis of a target RNA molecule. The nucleotide change can include a single-nucleotide change, an insertion of one or more nucleotides, or a deletion of one or more nucleotides. More in particular, the disclosure provides a variety of configurations of the RNA prime editors each comprising a nucleic acid programmable RNA binding proteins (napRNAbp), such as Cas13, and an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RDRP), which are provided as fusion proteins or which can be separately provided in trans. The RNA prime editors are guided to a target RNA site by a guide RNA, which can be a rpegRNA that includes a template region for the synthesis of an RNA sequence to be installed on the RNA molecule attached to an available 3′ terminus. In others embodiments, the RNA template can be provided in trans.