9059 results about "Exposure" patented technology

The invention discloses a high-precision image processing method and system based on illumination adaptive compensation, and relates to the technical field of computer vision and image processing, and the method comprises the steps: inputting an original image, and dividing the image into a high-frequency edge layer, an intermediate-frequency texture layer and a low-frequency illumination layer through a multi-scale residual network; acquiring illumination intensity, color temperature and scene categories in real time by using an ambient light sensor and a scene semantic segmentation model, and generating dynamic compensation parameters; carrying out dynamic range expansion on a low-frequency illumination layer based on a physical illumination model, and adjusting the weight of highlight suppression and dark area enhancement through a self-adaptive S-shaped exposure curve; a double-branch generative adversarial network is adopted, noise suppression and super-resolution reconstruction are carried out on the high-frequency layer, and texture detail enhancement is carried out on the intermediate-frequency layer; aligning the data of the depth camera and the infrared sensor with the visible light image through a cross-modal fusion module; and performing tone mapping on the fused image based on human visual characteristics, and outputting an enhanced image with a high dynamic range and reserved details.

The invention provides a textile blending proportion defect detection method, which comprises the following steps: carrying out continuous image acquisition on a blended textile in a vibration state, and adjusting the exposure time and frame rate of camera equipment according to vibration frequency and amplitude characteristics to obtain a textile surface image sequence; the obtained textile surface image sequence is preprocessed, and warp and weft areas are segmented according to the surface texture features of the blended textile; based on the abnormal degree evaluation model, constructing a blending proportion flaw classifier, and training the classifier to identify different types of blending proportion flaws by using the warp and weft abnormal features, the fiber distribution features and the texture features as input; according to a blending proportion defect classifier, in combination with defect positioning requirements in a vibration environment, performing real-time tracking on detected different types of defect proportion areas, compensating image displacement caused by vibration, and ensuring that a defect detection result corresponds to an actual textile position.

The invention relates to a visible light and infrared multi-mode target detection method, in particular to a target detection method based on infrared and visible light feature enhancement and fusion, which comprises the following steps of: firstly, constructing a double-branch feature encoder suitable for infrared and visible light double input, and respectively extracting double-mode features through a double-branch encoding network; secondly, in order to better utilize the bimodal features to carry out target detection in a complex scene, a DBE module is provided, and the internal feature attention is utilized to enhance information interaction between modals. In addition, a cross attention mechanism is introduced to further improve the expression ability of the network to complementarity information, so that the detection performance of the model is effectively improved. Experimental results show that compared with an existing method, the method disclosed by the invention has excellent performance on an SYUGV data set. For complex environments such as single-mode information loss caused by mutual shielding influence of targets and local transition exposure, the method disclosed by the invention still keeps good detection performance and has relatively high robustness.

The invention discloses a liquid crystal display screen defect detection method, and relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display screen defect detection.A bidirectional polarization transmission structure light source is adopted to project 0-degree and 90-degree polarized light, interference of parasitic reflection on defect detection is reduced, and a self-adaptive exposure control unit is introduced; exposure parameters are adjusted in real time according to the light transmittance and reflection characteristics of the glass substrate, the imaging quality is optimized, and the detection effect is prevented from being affected by overexposure or underexposure; in the image processing stage, parasitic reflection information is extracted by combining a polarization difference algorithm of double-frame subtraction, high-frequency interference is removed by using fast Fourier transform (FFT), an optimized defect image after parasitic reflection suppression is obtained, real defect information is more prominent, and the defect contrast is improved; multi-scale Gaussian fitting filtering, a gradient lifting method and super-resolution reconstruction are adopted to enhance defect features in the image, so that a low-contrast defect area is easier to identify.

The invention relates to the technical field of tooth modeling, and discloses a three-dimensional tooth modeling system based on computer vision, computer equipment and a readable storage medium. According to the method, mirror reflection, diffuse reflection and subsurface scattering components in an original image are separated, mirror reflection intensity is normalized in combination with a dynamic truncation algorithm, pixel saturation is eliminated, groove and nest textures are reserved, a complete point cloud is obtained based on a two-dimensional texture image and cubic spline repair, and a multi-exposure point cloud sequence is obtained through bimodal calibration. The method comprises the following steps: solving the problem of data dislocation, carrying out weight assignment and data fusion on three-dimensional points in a plurality of exposure point cloud sequences to obtain three-dimensional fusion feature data, combining layered optical modeling and photon tracking compensation deviation, fusing clinical constraints, finally dynamically adjusting parameters, feeding back and optimizing, and outputting a micron-sized precision model. The modeling defect caused by difficulty in effectively coordinating feature contribution degrees under different exposure conditions is overcome, and high-precision modeling is realized.

The invention relates to an underwater environment three-dimensional reconstruction method. The method comprises the following steps: projecting a multi-band structured light pattern in an underwater environment, and capturing an image by using a multispectral camera; fusing images of different wavebands through a spectrum matching algorithm, and extracting depth information to generate three-dimensional reconstruction basic data; a depth error caused by underwater scattering and absorption is corrected by using a depth compensation technology; generating an environment characteristic model by using real-time monitoring environment parameters including illumination, turbidity and temperature of an underwater sensor; adaptively adjusting image acquisition and processing parameters including exposure, contrast and color balance according to the environment characteristic model; detecting a distorted area caused by environment change in the image through an intelligent correction algorithm, and executing local correction and overall optimization; generating a multi-scale image pyramid, and decomposing the structure information of the three-dimensional image layer by layer from coarse to fine; and through an adaptive detail enhancement technology, carrying out refinement processing on the key area to generate an underwater three-dimensional image.

The invention provides an intelligent real-time detection method and system for PCCP welding quality, and relates to the technical field of online detection and intelligent evaluation of pipeline welding quality through machine learning. Light energy data and multi-light-source images of a spiral weld pool are collected, exposure parameters are dynamically adjusted through the energy difference of visible light near-infrared bands, and the real-time detection of the PCCP welding quality is achieved. Inhibiting strong light interference and generating a weld surface image; a stress concentration area is positioned by scanning a welding seam thermal deformation area and combining speckle pattern change, sound frequency change and the elastic characteristic of the thin-wall steel cylinder; inputting the surface image and the deformation data into a space-time convolutional neural network, fusing light energy change, image details and spatial features to construct a weld joint space structure diagram, and adaptively correcting the position of a sensor; and comparing the sinking depth of the three-dimensional point cloud reconstruction, analyzing the correlation between the sinking degree and the stress, and generating a probability thermodynamic diagram to output the pressure-bearing failure risk level, so that the probabilistic early warning of the pressure-bearing failure risk can be realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of three-dimensional imaging, and discloses a high-precision underwater structured light three-dimensional point cloud imaging method and system, and the method comprises the following steps: deploying a plurality of sensor nodes, monitoring the temperature, salinity and turbidity key parameters of a water body in real time, selecting proper light source wavelength and power according to the collected data, and carrying out the three-dimensional point cloud imaging of the underwater structured light. It is ensured that the optimal signal-to-noise ratio is obtained under the current condition, and meanwhile the exposure time and gain setting of the camera are initialized. According to the method, the optimal signal-to-noise ratio is obtained by monitoring water body conditions in real time and dynamically adjusting light source characteristics, the optimal structured light pattern is predicted by using a machine learning model, scattering noise is removed, advanced registration and fusion algorithms and an accurate phase unwrapping method are applied, and a high-quality comprehensive structured light pattern is generated. Point cloud gaps are filled through a geometric correction algorithm and an interpolation / filtering algorithm, so that a reconstruction model is closer to the surface of a real object.

The invention discloses a magnetic material defect detection system based on image recognition, which adopts a first acquisition module, a first determination module, a second determination module, a second acquisition module and a third acquisition module, and is characterized in that the first acquisition module is used for performing multi-angle illumination control on the surface of a magnetic material by adopting a polarized light imaging device; mirror reflection generated by the strong light reflection characteristic is inhibited by adjusting the angle of a polaroid and the incident angle of a light source, original image data with uniform illumination distribution are obtained, and if it is detected that an overexposure area exists in an image, exposure parameters and the polarization angle are automatically adjusted to obtain a high-quality image suitable for follow-up processing; and the first determination module is used for performing multi-scale wavelet transform decomposition according to the acquired high-quality image, identifying a surface defect area by analyzing texture features and edge information in different frequency components, and judging that the surface defect area is a potential defect area if a wavelet coefficient in the high-frequency component exceeds a preset threshold value. The detection performance is obviously improved.

The invention relates to an image segmentation method for a burn wound area, and the method comprises the steps: collecting burn wound images under different spectrums through a multispectral imaging device, and enabling the burn wound images to comprise a plurality of wavebands, namely visible light, infrared light and ultraviolet light; for each spectral image, analyzing reflection and absorption characteristics of a burn area under different wavebands by using optical characteristics of biological tissues, and marking a potential burn area; designing a self-adaptive algorithm, and dynamically adjusting parameters, including exposure and light intensity, of imaging equipment based on feedback of different spectral characteristics; the feature contrast of the burn area is enhanced; preliminarily delimiting the boundary of the burn region according to the enhanced spectral image through a threshold segmentation or region growing algorithm; inputting the multispectral image into a hierarchical processing model, and decomposing different tissue levels of the burn area including epidermis and dermis based on different wave band or color information; on each layering result, a feature extraction algorithm including texture analysis and edge detection is used for extracting detail features of each layer.

The invention discloses a three-dimensional scene reconstruction method and device based on large model geometric prior, and a medium, and aims to solve the problems that a conventional 3DGS is liable to have artifacts and detail loss in geometric discontinuity, data redundancy and illumination variation scenes, and predicts a dense depth map and a normal map from a monocular image by using a pre-trained large model. The position and form of the Gaussian kernel are constrained as additional geometric priori; a primitive adjustment strategy based on kernel density estimation is introduced in the training stage, small Gaussian primitives with similar structures and adjacent spaces are combined into a large Gaussian primitive, the rendering quality is kept, redundancy is reduced, and the volume of the model is reduced; an exposure coefficient is adaptively estimated for each input image, an exposure compensation image loss function is constructed, and floating artifacts caused by illumination differences at shooting moments are eliminated. Experiments show that compared with the prior art, the method improves the three-dimensional reconstruction precision and real-time rendering quality of complex illumination and less-texture areas in a public data set and an unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography scene.

The invention provides a processing method and system for reconstructing an LDI sub-pixel image through sparse compression and application, and the method comprises the steps: calculating a low-resolution to-be-exposed image corresponding to each phase structure in advance through a computer image compression algorithm; the low-resolution to-be-exposed images obtained through calculation are loaded to the digital micro-reflector according to the time sequence, and the display moment of each pattern is matched with the rotation position of the corresponding phase structure; coupling the pattern of the digital micro-mirror and the phase encoding mask in a frequency domain through a 4-f optical system, and reconstructing a high-resolution exposure pattern at a sub-pixel level by utilizing a diffraction effect; projecting a high-resolution light field of the reconstructed high-resolution exposure pattern to the surface of the photoresist, and forming a target circuit pattern by accumulating exposure dose; and the micro-nano structure with sub-pixel precision is obtained after development. The system comprises an image compression module, a pattern matching module and a pattern forming module. According to the invention, the manufacturing cost of the laser direct imaging equipment is reduced under the condition of the same precision.

The invention relates to the technical field of robots, and discloses a multi-source data fusion method of a tracked robot, which realizes dynamic environment adaptation and autonomous decision optimization through a multi-source sensing cooperation mechanism, and comprises the following steps: dynamically adjusting exposure parameters of a visual module based on environment illumination intensity, and avoiding overexposure or underexposure of an image through a feedback adjustment mechanism; fusing data of the accelerometer and the gyroscope to generate attitude angle compensation parameters; the heat dissipation system is intelligently regulated and controlled by comparing infrared thermal imaging and temperature sensor data; dynamic task priority distribution is realized; optimizing an advancing route to reduce complex terrain navigation deviation, in addition, establishing a multi-source sensing coordination mechanism, monitoring health indexes such as motor temperature and vibration frequency in real time, and triggering abnormal state judgment; track optimization is implemented in combination with pavement mechanical characteristics and a kinematic model; and executing the staged energy management strategy. According to the method, the environment sensing precision and the motion control reliability of the tracked robot in a complex environment are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of optical lens defect detection, and particularly discloses an optical lens laser-induced damage on-line detection method and system, a linear polarizer and a narrow-band filter are connected in series in a detection laser light path, non-target polarized light is filtered through polarization direction matching, meanwhile, interference of the environment and scattered light is inhibited through the narrow-band filter, and the laser-induced damage on-line detection system is obtained. According to the method, external source noise such as ambient light and non-target polarized light is reduced through polarization matching and narrow-band filtering, randomness of speckle noise is offset through multi-angle collection and signal fusion in a visual detection mode, exposure is dynamically adjusted, an image is fused to improve the signal-to-noise ratio, noise and real signals are decoupled through self-supervised learning, and the real-time performance of the system is improved. Dust interference is removed in combination with morphological operation; a deep learning reasoning model enhances the damage identification capability in a noise environment, defocusing blur caused by mechanical vibration is eliminated through phase conjugate correction, and the influence of photoelectric conversion noise, dust interference and the like on the detection efficiency and accuracy is remarkably reduced through multi-link linkage.

The invention relates to the technical field of high-end equipment manufacturing, and provides circuit board vertical left and right exchange frame digital exposure LDI equipment and an exposure system. The exposure assembly is arranged on the supporting seat and is used for exposing a workpiece; the first frame part is vertically arranged on the supporting seat, and is used for mounting a workpiece and enabling the workpiece to be vertical; the second frame part is vertically arranged on the supporting seat, and is used for mounting a workpiece and enabling the workpiece to be vertical; the driving assembly is used for driving the first frame part and the second frame part to move in the exposure scanning direction; and / or driving the exposure assembly to move in the exposure scanning direction. The workpiece is placed in the through hole in the vertical frame part, so that the workpiece and the frame part are both vertical, the workpiece does not need to be horizontally placed, the problems that ink on the workpiece is sucked out due to vacuumizing, and the exposure effect is poor are solved, the first frame part and the second frame part can be alternately exposed, and the exposure efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses an imaging method and system based on cosmic ray muon transmission, which are applied to a control mechanism, and the control mechanism is electrically connected with at least one detection module. The imaging method based on cosmic ray muon transmission comprises the steps that the response state of at least one detection module is obtained, the detection module comprises a plurality of sensor units, and the sensor units are arranged in a string shape. And preprocessing the response state to obtain muon flux in unit area, unit time and unit solid angle. Based on the topographic data, the landform data and the muon flux, the density distribution in the muon ray irradiation range is reversely deduced through a preset algorithm. And performing visual imaging based on a density distribution result. According to the method, the working efficiency of muon geological imaging is improved, the system complexity is reduced, the adaptability in a narrow working environment is remarkably enhanced, and an efficient and convenient solution is provided for the fields of geological exploration, engineering detection and the like.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical image processing, in particular to an artificial intelligence assisted intraoperative imaging method, which comprises the following steps: S1, preprocessing a multi-modal medical image, segmenting and recognizing an anatomical structure by a deep learning model according to the preprocessed image, measuring anatomical parameters based on a segmentation and recognition result, and generating an operation planning path by artificial intelligence according to the anatomical parameters; s2, collecting a C-shaped arm perspective image stream in real time, dynamically tracking space coordinates of a surgical instrument, comparing the position of the instrument with a surgical planned path, calculating offset, and when the offset is greater than an offset threshold, outputting correction guidance through an AR superposition layer; and S3, monitoring an image quality index in real time, dynamically adjusting exposure parameters through a reinforcement learning model, and when a metal implant is detected, switching a dual-energy-spectrum mode and executing an artifact suppression algorithm. According to the method, preoperative precise planning and intraoperative assistance are realized through artificial intelligence, the problems of poor image quality and high radiation risk are solved through technical optimization, and the method has important clinical application value.

The invention provides a multi-scale polarization data fusion method based on a 4K polarization imaging detector, and relates to the technical field of image processing, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the adaptive edge detection of four original polarization images, generating a comprehensive edge image, and carrying out the definition scoring; performing color calibration on each original polarization image based on the ambient light intensity and the color temperature, and outputting a polarization image after color calibration and a color deviation score; combining definition scores, color deviation scores and global brightness information entropies of the four polarization images after color calibration to construct a multi-objective optimization function, and solving the multi-objective optimization function in a multi-exposure parameter space to obtain an optimal exposure parameter combination; applying the optimal exposure parameter combination to image capture of the next period, and calculating global quality reward values of four newly collected polarization images; when the global quality reward value meets a preset condition, wavelet decomposition and frequency division multi-scale fusion are carried out on the polarization images after color correction, a fused image is generated, and the quality of the polarization images is effectively improved.