470 results about "Radiant energy" patented technology

The invention discloses a power generation efficiency optimization method for a floating photovoltaic power generation system. The method comprises the following steps: analyzing the motion response of a floating body in a marine environment, and determining the boundary condition of the floating body swinging under the action of waves; based on hydrodynamic analysis software AQWA, a hydrodynamic analysis model of the floating body is built, and the pitching angle of the floating body is verified; in combination with an inclined surface irradiance calculation model, an improved particle swarm algorithm is adopted for optimization, and the initial inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel when the photovoltaic panel receives solar radiation energy to the maximum extent is solved; in combination with different wave conditions of a certain sea area, simulation software is used for performing dynamic simulation on the floating body and the assembly, the influence of different environmental conditions on the power generation efficiency is analyzed, and the effectiveness of the scheme is verified. According to the method, the optimal initial angle is determined by optimizing the initial mounting inclination angle of the assembly, fully considering the movement condition of the floating body under the action of waves and combining the influence of different wave conditions, the radiation quantity received by the assembly is maximized, and the defects in the aspects of laying design, dynamic adaptability and power generation efficiency in the prior art are overcome.

Apparatuses and methods for drying an object are provided. An apparatus for drying an object may include a first airflow channel that has an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet. The apparatus may also include one or more radiation energy sources configured to provide thermal radiation toward the object. The apparatus may also include an airflow generating element configured to provide an airflow by effecting the airflow into the first airflow channel through the airflow inlet and direct a first portion of the airflow in the first airflow channel toward the airflow outlet. The apparatus may further include an airflow guide assembly configured to provide a second airflow channel through which a second portion of the airflow in the first airflow channel is guided to a target region. The target region abuts at least one of the one or more radiation energy sources.

Apparatuses and methods for drying objects are provided. The apparatus can comprise a housing configured to provide an airflow channel having an airflow inlet and an airflow outlet, an airflow generating element configured to generate an airflow through the airflow channel, and one or more radiation energy sources configured to generate infrared radiation and direct the infrared radiation toward an exterior of the housing. A device controller can control the operation of the airflow generating element and the one or more radiation energy sources, and a power element controller in connection with the device controller can control the operation of the power element that can provide power at least to the radiation energy source and the airflow generating element.

The invention relates to the technical field of immersion liquid cooling control, in particular to an immersion liquid cooling data control method and system combining photovoltaic and low-temperature waste heat power generation, and the method comprises the steps: transmitting low-temperature waste heat generated by the operation of a server to a liquid cooling circulation system, capturing solar radiation energy through a synchronous photovoltaic module, forming basic energy input, and transmitting the basic energy input to a server; generating a symbiotic energy substrate; the symbiotic energy substrate drives dual-path conversion, and photovoltaic electric energy is directly supplied to a cooling system pump set and a control unit to maintain liquid cooling circulation; afterheat pushes an expansion unit to generate power through organic working medium gasification, so that energy consumption of a cooling system is supplemented, and an energy flow self-driving system is formed; operation parameters of the energy flow self-driven system are input into the control core, and a three-state strategy is dynamically executed based on the load state and photovoltaic output. The system comprises a liquid cooling cabinet, a CDU control unit, a PLC, a solar panel, a photovoltaic cell, an illumination intensity sensor, a waste heat recovery device, a mode switcher and the like. According to the invention, system operation mode switching time delay is eliminated.

The utility model discloses a single-point infrared temperature measuring device for a hot end part of an aero-engine, and relates to the field of temperature in-situ detection of engine blades. The device mainly comprises an optical probe with a cooling function, a spectrograph, a photoelectric detector, a high-precision motion positioning platform and a data processing system. The front end of the optical probe reflects radiation energy on the surface of the blade into the collecting lens set through the reflector, the spectrograph divides spectral energy into three different wave bands, signals are collected through the photoelectric detector and the high-speed data collector, and temperature information is obtained through calibration and analysis. The high-precision motion positioning platform adopts a sliding table and a rotating mechanism, and can control the adjustment of the angle of a reflector and the stretching of an optical probe, thereby achieving the precise measurement of the temperatures of different target positions. The whole device is compact in structure, and has the characteristics of high measurement precision, flexible position, low energy loss and the like, and can resist high temperature of 1500 DEG C.

The invention discloses a multi-mode circularly polarized OAM (orbital angular momentum) filtering antenna based on an artificial surface plasmon. According to the antenna, the SSPP leaky-wave antenna and the HMSIPW filter are integrated, so that efficient emission of multi-mode OAM beams is realized, and the antenna has low axial ratio, high gain and good directional diagram matching performance; the SSPP leaky-wave antenna is composed of an Archimedes spiral line type SSPP waveguide and annularly distributed patches, wherein the SSPP waveguide realizes accurate regulation and control of dispersion characteristics through the combination of periodic sawtooth comb lines and uniform spiral lines; the HMSIPW filter is composed of a dielectric substrate layer, a metalized through hole and a gradient rectangular structure, impedance matching of a micro-strip and double lines is achieved, insertion loss is reduced, and radiation performance is improved. Compared with a traditional design, a filtering function is integrated, higher harmonic radiation and low-purity high-mode OAM are inhibited through the overall design, and selectivity and radiation energy uniformity are improved.

The invention relates to the field of textile detection, and discloses a fabric flame retardance analysis method based on infrared thermal imaging sensing data, which comprises the following steps: performing non-contact temperature measurement on a fabric sample in a controlled heat shock disturbance field, acquiring an infrared imaging signal sequence, and performing energy projection rearrangement on the infrared imaging signal sequence; based on the discontinuous change of the energy flow density in the primary thermal behavior field, establishing a boundary disturbance model of a local overheating region, and comparing the morphological difference between a thermal expansion path and a radiation energy attenuation region; mapping the heat potential difference of each region in the critical response diagram into an energy constraint state inside the material, and deducing time bias distribution of energy conduction; introducing a spectrum equalization function under time offset distribution, and executing asymmetric compensation on local abnormal points of the infrared response data; and based on the decomposition threshold dynamic trajectory, calculating a flame-retardant response equilibrium rate and an energy flow retention rate, and forming a flame-retardant performance evaluation index. The method has the advantage of improving the accuracy of flame retardant detection.

The invention discloses a broadband oscillation characterization platform of a multi-chip power module and a near-field characteristic evaluation method, and belongs to the technical field of power electronics. The continuous operation condition of the power converter is decoupled into a series of discrete switching points, transient near-field radiation data of a to-be-tested power module under the discrete switching points are obtained through a double-pulse test, and near-magnetic field radiation signals are reconstructed; performing time-frequency analysis on the reconstructed near magnetic field radiation signal to generate a two-dimensional time-frequency matrix; and calculating a radiation energy entropy value based on the two-dimensional time-frequency matrix, fusing the radiation energy entropy value with the peak amplitude in the two-dimensional time-frequency matrix to generate a comprehensive EMI index for evaluating the broadband oscillation electromagnetic interference risk, and triggering EMI risk early warning when the comprehensive EMI index exceeds a threshold value. According to the method, the spectrum complexity is quantified through the radiation energy entropy, the multi-dimensional EMI risk assessment is carried out by fusing the peak amplitude of the time-frequency matrix, and the broadband oscillation in the multi-chip parallel power module can be accurately and efficiently represented.

The invention provides an electro / thermochemical gradient hydrogen production system and method for solar radiation energy grading and residual light energy thermal complementary coupling. The system comprises a light condensation assembly; the frequency division assembly is used for grading solar spectrum radiation; a photovoltaic cell power generation device; the methane oxygen-enriched combustion high-temperature photovoltaic power generation device is used for realizing oxygen-enriched combustion of natural gas by utilizing residual heat heat energy and generating power by utilizing radiation energy generated by high-temperature flue gas generated after combustion; the solid oxide electrolytic tank device is used for pushing solid oxide to electrolyze water to produce hydrogen by utilizing heat energy and electric energy contained in the high-temperature flue gas step by step; and the thermal chemical reaction device is used for promoting each step of thermal chemical reaction by utilizing heat energy and electric energy contained in the high-temperature flue gas step by step. The energy source of the system is solar radiation and natural gas, hydrogen and electricity are produced, the system utilizes different energy conversion modes to achieve temperature gradient ordered conversion and utilization of residual light energy after solar frequency division, and complementary coupling of different qualities is achieved on the basis of energy gradient conversion.

The present invention relates to a liquid crystal light modulating device comprising substrates coated with a transparent conductive layer and a liquid crystal composition sandwiched between the substrates with a dichroic dye added; the resulting liquid crystal light modulating device can exist in at least two stable states that remain substantially stable after removal of a voltage, wherein at least one of them is the liquid crystal molecules arranged in a substantially ordered manner, and at least one of them is the liquid crystal molecules arranged in a multi-domain and disordered manner; the applied voltage makes the arrangement of liquid crystal molecules can be quickly switched between the above stable states, and different liquid crystal molecule arrangements from the stable states can be obtained; the above liquid crystal light modulating device for incident light can be adjusted between the minimum absorption and minimum scattering state of high clarity and transparency to the maximum absorption and maximum scattering state of the private state, and at the same time realizes the zero-power privacy protection and zero-power clarity and transparency of the two states, and obtains the excellent regulation of the sun's radiant energy and energy-saving light modulating glass that can quickly switch between transparent and privacy-protecting states.

The invention discloses an infrared bidirectional thermal effect simulation method based on radiation and GPU acceleration, and belongs to the field of thermal radiation simulation and parallel computing. Dispersing the complex geometry into patch units, constructing an inter-patch radiation energy balance equation based on a radiance theory, and iteratively solving the final temperature of the patches through a radiance method; a three-level parallel strategy of a task level, a data level and an instruction level is designed, data intensive tasks such as shape factor calculation and radiance iteration are migrated to a GPU to be executed, data storage is optimized in combination with a structure array (SoA) layout and a sparse matrix compression technology, and efficient data sharing of a CPU end and a GPU end is achieved through a CUDA zero copy technology. According to the method, the dependence of a traditional method on regular grids is broken through, the calculation efficiency and precision of million-level surface patch heat radiation transmission in a complex scene are remarkably improved, and an efficient tool is provided for heat radiation indirect transmission calculation and a global illumination model in the field of three-dimensional scene infrared simulation.

The invention provides an antenna protection efficiency testing system and method based on a reciprocity principle, and belongs to the technical field of antenna testing. According to the invention, the reciprocity characteristic of the energy selection protection antenna is utilized, the microwave source signal is directly injected into the energy selection protection antenna to be tested, the power of the microwave source signal is gradually increased, the electromagnetic wave radiated by the energy selection protection antenna is received through the standard receiving antenna, and the change of the radiation capability of the energy selection protection antenna is observed. When the radiation capability of the energy selection protection antenna is reduced, the energy selection protection antenna enters a protection state, and the accurate protection efficiency can be calculated through the comparison of the radiation capability. As the antenna is a reciprocal device, the change of the receiving capability can be reversely deduced through the change of the radiation capability, namely, the protection efficiency of the energy selection protection antenna is calculated.

The invention discloses a broadband circularly polarized scattering reconfigurable array antenna based on variable capacitance diode loading, and the broadband circularly polarized scattering reconfigurable array antenna is composed of a plurality of scattering reconfigurable antenna units. The scattering reconfigurable antenna unit comprises a resonance structure used for radiating or receiving signals and a feed and phase shift structure arranged on the lower surface of the resonance structure. The feed and phase shift structure comprises a broadband directional coupler and a reflection type broadband phase shifter. When the scattering reconfigurable antenna unit is in a radiation working state, the broadband directional coupler radiates energy to the resonant structure; when the scattering reconfigurable antenna unit is in a scattering working state, the broadband directional coupler transmits energy to the reflection type broadband phase shifter, and the reflection type broadband phase shifter regulates energy of secondary radiation of the reflection type broadband phase shifter according to bias voltage applied to an internal variable capacitance diode. The array antenna provided by the invention is wide in working frequency band, and the radiation performance can be ensured while the scattering characteristic is reconfigurable.

The invention discloses a low-power-consumption radiation-resistant quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator based on an SOI (Silicon On Insulator) process, relates to the technical field of quadrature voltage-controlled oscillators, and is used for solving the technical problems that an existing quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator is low in radiation resistance in a harsh radiation environment and does not have the characteristic of low power consumption. The invention discloses a low-power-consumption anti-radiation quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator based on an SOI process. The low-power-consumption anti-radiation quadrature voltage-controlled oscillator comprises a first voltage-controlled oscillator, a second voltage-controlled oscillator, a first tail filter and a second tail filter, the first voltage-controlled oscillator and the second voltage-controlled oscillator respectively form an LC resonant cavity with a parasitic capacitor of an inductor and a varactor through the inductor; the first tail filter is connected with the first voltage-controlled oscillator, and the second tail filter is connected with the second voltage-controlled oscillator; two inductors of the first tail filter and the second tail filter are coupled; lC resonant cavities of the first voltage-controlled oscillator and the second voltage-controlled oscillator output oscillation waveforms, and negative impedance is formed through configured transistor pairs, so that the waveforms are output constantly.

The invention relates to the technical field of supporting devices, and discloses a photovoltaic power generation panel supporting device which comprises a supporting frame, the inner wall of the supporting frame is slidably connected with sharp piles, the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a belt pulley set. According to the invention, the sharp pile is fixed in the land, so that the supporting frame can be firmly fixed, the fixing frame rotates to drive the photovoltaic panel to rotate, and the photovoltaic panel can be always kept at an angle perpendicular to or approximately perpendicular to the sunlight; the photovoltaic panel can receive more solar radiation energy, so that the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, the generating capacity is increased, the impact force generated when the photovoltaic panel rotates can be offset, and the situation that the photovoltaic panel is damaged due to the fact that the photovoltaic panel is adjusted too fast due to strong wind and the impact force borne by the photovoltaic panel is too large is avoided.

The invention discloses a space radiant energy collection and conversion system, which relates to the technical field of energy conversion, and comprises a motor, a main shaft, a steam turbine, an expansion machine and a synchronous generator, a clutch I and a clutch II are respectively mounted on the main shaft on the right side of the motor and the left side of the steam turbine; and a transmission I, a transmission II and a transmission III are sequentially mounted on the main shaft between the clutch I and the clutch II. According to the space radiant energy collection and conversion system, energy sources are infinite, and radiant energy in air and water is utilized and is an inexhaustible energy source; the cost is extremely low: the cost of generating one kilowatt-hour can be reduced to one minute; the system does not depend on fossil fuel, and pollution of exhaust emission to the nature is avoided.

The invention discloses a 2-bit multi-polarization reconfigurable electric control metasurface antenna which comprises a linear polarization feed source horn and a reflection type metasurface. The reflective metasurface comprises a plurality of metasurface units arranged periodically, and each metasurface unit comprises a first metal layer, a first dielectric plate, a second metal layer, a prepreg layer, a third metal layer, a second dielectric plate and a fourth metal layer which are sequentially and coaxially stacked from top to bottom. And two pairs of p-i-n diodes are integrated on each metasurface unit and are used for regulating and controlling linearly polarized waves from the feed source. According to the metasurface antenna, the radiation capacity of dual linear polarization and dual circular polarization is achieved through the single linear polarization feed source and the single reflection type metasurface at the same time, the beam scanning capacity of + / -60 degrees is achieved, and the aperture efficiency is high. In addition, a direct-current control circuit for controlling a p-i-n diode switch is designed on the back surface of the reflective metasurface, so that the integration level of the metasurface system is greatly improved. The metasurface antenna has the advantages of being simple in structure, large in polarization number, low in structural complexity and high in integration degree.

The invention relates to the technical field of static storage, and particularly discloses an anti-radiation SRAM (Static Random Access Memory) unit, array and storage and calculation integrated system, which realizes the balance of anti-radiation capability and engineering feasibility through the collaborative design of a circuit and the system. A polarity-reinforced RHCIM-16T unit structure is adopted as the core, and directional conductive constraint is introduced, so that complex multi-node flipping is simplified into a single'lock 0 'error, and the error rate is reduced from the source. On the basis, a lightweight single error correction code is combined to form an efficient fault-tolerant mechanism of circuit simplification and SEC coding. According to the scheme, through the design of splitting word lines and the like, logic operations such as AND and NOR are compatible, and stable execution of the storage and calculation integrated function in a radiation environment is ensured. Simulation and experiment results show that the robustness and the expandability of the memory array in the radiation environment can be remarkably enhanced while the relatively low area and the relatively low power consumption overhead are maintained.

The utility model discloses irradiation rubber cable processing equipment, and relates to the technical field of cable production. The device comprises an irradiation box, a rotating assembly is arranged in the irradiation box, an irradiation assembly is arranged at the rotating end of the rotating assembly, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of the rotating assembly, and the driving assembly is in power connection with the rotating end of the rotating assembly. According to the utility model, the cable penetrates through the interior of the irradiation box and is driven by the winding device to continuously move in the irradiation box, at the moment, the driving assembly drives the rotating assembly, so that the rotating assembly drives the irradiation assembly to rotate on the outer side of the cable, and the irradiation assembly has a certain length; therefore, ultraviolet rays emitted by the irradiation assembly can be uniformly irradiated to the outer surface of the cable, radiation energy on the surface of the cable is relatively uniformly distributed, and the quality of the cable during irradiation can be guaranteed.

The invention discloses a method and device for establishing a moon infrared microwave radiation calibration model, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining an indication parameter of the radiation energy expression of the moon at a target moment in a reference remote sensing satellite observation wave band, and obtaining the radiation energy of the moon at the target moment; a plurality of reference remote sensing satellites or target moments are provided; the observation wave band comprises an infrared wave band and / or a microwave wave band; the indication parameters comprise the distance between the sun and the moon, a first angle parameter of the sun irradiating the moon and a second angle parameter of the reference remote sensing satellite observing the moon; and based on the indication parameters and the radiation energy corresponding to the indication parameters, training a pre-established neural network model to obtain a moon infrared microwave radiation calibration model. According to the method and device for establishing the moon infrared microwave radiometric calibration model, artificial intelligence and the moon infrared microwave radiometric calibration model are effectively combined, and the high-precision moon infrared microwave radiometric calibration model can be established.

The invention discloses a star sensor fixed star detection capability analysis method based on a polarization degree image, and belongs to the technical field of star sensor detection. In order to solve the problems of few detection means and low utilization rate of sky light radiation information during star observation of a near-earth space all-time star sensor, the method comprises the following steps: constructing a star sensor integrated with a focal plane micro-polarizer array, and acquiring four gray star maps through short exposure by using the star sensor integrated with the focal plane micro-polarizer array; a star sky Stokes vector diagram is calculated; calculating star sky polarization degree distribution to obtain a polarization degree star map; constructing a fixed star polarization signal-to-noise ratio calculation formula in the polarization degree star map by utilizing a physical process of converting radiation energy into polarization degree; the calculation formula calculates the polarization signal-to-noise ratio of the fixed star in the field of view; and comparing the polarization signal-to-noise ratio of the fixed star with a signal-to-noise ratio threshold value detected by the near-earth space all-time star sensor, and judging the detectable capability of the fixed star in the polarization degree star map. According to the method, the robustness of the near-earth space all-day star-sensitive technology to a complex environment is improved.

The electronic equipment provided by the invention comprises a frame and an antenna assembly, and the frame comprises a first edge and a second edge which are connected in a bending manner; the antenna assembly comprises a first radiator, a second radiator and a signal source, and the first radiator is arranged on the first side of the frame; the second radiator is arranged on the second side of the frame; the signal source is configured to be electrically connected with the first radiating body and the second radiating body in the first working mode so as to excite the first radiating body and the second radiating body to receive or emit a satellite communication frequency band at the same time, so that the first radiating body and the second radiating body form an array element arranged on the intersection side of the electronic equipment, and the antenna assembly is an array antenna; the formation of crossed or orthogonal radiation energy is facilitated, and the circular polarization performance of satellite communication or navigation of the electronic equipment is improved.

The embodiment of the invention provides a waveguide antenna, a detection method and a related device. The waveguide antenna comprises a waveguide cavity, a feed port and a first radiation port, the waveguide antenna is used for working in at least two working frequency ranges; a signal input by the feed port is transmitted through the waveguide cavity and radiated through the first radiation port; the radiation energy of the first radiation port in different working frequency ranges is different. Therefore, the radiation energy of the first radiation port can be changed by changing the working frequency range of the waveguide antenna to realize different detection ranges, so that the waveguide antenna of the same structure can work in different working frequency ranges to meet the detection requirements in different application scenes; and different antenna structures do not need to be designed to meet detection requirements in different application scenes, so that the complexity and the cost of a hardware structure can be reduced.

The invention discloses an ultra-wideband high-efficiency absorber in the technical fields of optics, material science and energy, which takes silicon dioxide (SiO2) as a substrate, and a titanium (Ti) nano rectangular body array is arranged above the substrate; a silicon nitride (Si3N4) regular hexagonal prism array is constructed on the top of the titanium layer, six cylindrical holes are etched in the midpoint of each vertex of a regular hexagon on the bottom surface of the titanium layer, and magnesium fluoride (MgF2) is filled in the cylindrical holes to form magnesium fluoride nano cylinders; a chromium (Cr) ring and a silicon nitride ring are sequentially superposed at the top end of the hexagonal prism and are tangentially matched with the hexagon on the top surface of the hexagonal prism. According to the UWB-HEA, the incident wavelength ranges from 400 nm to 4000 nm, the designed efficient absorption range (namely absorption band) of the UWB-HEA covers from near-infrared 855 nm to mid-infrared 3540 nm, about 2685 nm, the average absorption rate of 96.67% is achieved under TM waves, and the highest absorption rate is 99.66%; the average absorption rate of 96.44% is achieved under TE waves, the highest absorption rate is 99.72%, and the absorption rate is almost unrelated to polarization. In order to reduce radiation energy loss of an object, an ideal solar heat absorber needs to realize efficient light absorption in a wide wave band range.

The invention relates to the technical field of structural engineering safety monitoring, in particular to a fire resistance real-time evaluation system and method based on a steel structure, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the surface radiation energy of the steel structure through a distributed thermal infrared imager array, and constructing a millimeter-level precision three-dimensional temperature field distribution diagram in combination with an environment temperature compensation algorithm; inputting the temperature field into the phase change correction model, and dynamically calculating a yield strength attenuation coefficient and an elastic modulus reduction coefficient; constructing a thermal-mechanical coupling nonlinear finite element model based on the degradation parameters, iteratively solving the displacement and stress response of the structure under the fire load action by adopting an arc length method, and extracting a buckling critical load spectrum; and according to the ratio of the real-time fire load to the critical load, a fire-resistant safety level signal is generated, and a graded early warning instruction is triggered. According to the invention, thermal-force response whole-process monitoring and intelligent early warning of the steel structure in a fire disaster can be realized, and the system has high spatial resolution, high physical coupling and multi-level response capability.

The invention provides a radiation energy measurement method and system, and relates to the technical field of radiation measurement, and the method comprises the steps: generating a driving laser by using a laser, focusing the driving laser, irradiating the focused driving laser on a target material in a vacuum chamber, generating plasma, and emitting extreme ultraviolet radiation; acquiring a trigger signal by using a delay generator, and synchronously starting energy acquisition and spectrum detection according to a set time delay; collecting the extreme ultraviolet radiation through an energy measurement module to obtain first radiation energy data; meanwhile, acquiring extreme ultraviolet radiation spectrum data of the same pulse; calculating a spectrum correction factor based on the spectrum data, and correcting the responsivity coefficient of the energy measurement module in real time; and calculating radiation energy in a preset bandwidth range by using the corrected responsivity coefficient. According to the method, the responsivity of the energy meter can be dynamically corrected by combining the spectrum, and the accuracy and long-term stability of the result are ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of X-ray tube manufacturing, in particular to an X-ray tube shell, a manufacturing method and an X-ray tube, the X-ray tube shell comprises a shell used for containing an anode target disc, a heat dissipation layer is attached to the inner wall of the shell, and the heat dissipation layer at least surrounds the periphery of the anode target disc; the heat dissipation layer is of an interpenetrating network structure formed by compounding functional metal and diamond, and the material of the functional metal at least comprises one of molybdenum and tungsten. Based on the device, the shell can absorb thermal radiation energy by using the high absorption characteristic of molybdenum or tungsten in an infrared band, and can quickly conduct heat out by means of the high thermal conductivity of diamond, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the shell is improved, and heat accumulation is effectively prevented.

The invention discloses a fixed star detection capability improving method fusing energy and polarization information, and belongs to the technical field of star sensor detection. In order to solve the problem that a near-earth space all-day star sensor is insufficient in fixed star detection capability in a strong atmospheric background stray light interference environment, the method comprises the following steps: exposing the sky once by using a star sensor integrated with a focal plane micro-polarizer array to obtain four gray star maps; calculating a polarization degree calculation value to obtain a polarization degree star map, and determining the sky background polarization degree; setting a polarization degree segmentation threshold value; performing threshold segmentation on the polarization degree star map to obtain a polarization degree star map segmentation result; determining a weight coefficient according to the radiation energy ratio of the fixed star to the sky background; and comparing the sky background polarization degrees, and performing weighting processing on the gray star map or the accumulated star map with the highest signal-to-noise ratio based on different conditions to obtain a final processed high-signal-to-noise-ratio star map. According to the invention, the fixed star detection capability is effectively improved.

The invention discloses an anti-radiation low-phase noise voltage-controlled oscillator based on an SOI (Silicon On Insulator) process, relates to the technical field of oscillators, and is used for solving the technical problem that the existing voltage-controlled oscillator based on the SOI process cannot realize low phase noise and high anti-radiation capability at the same time. The anti-radiation low-phase noise voltage-controlled oscillator based on the SOI technology comprises an energy storage unit and a negative transconductance unit. The energy storage unit forms a resonant cavity through an inductor and a capacitor; the negative transconductance unit is connected with the energy storage unit; the negative transconductance unit at least comprises a first cross-coupled pair and a second cross-coupled pair which are formed by a plurality of transistors; the first cross coupling pair is used for generating negative resistance to compensate the loss of the energy storage unit, and the second cross coupling pair serves as a current switching network; the first cross coupling pair and the second cross coupling pair form a negative resistance characteristic, direct-current energy is converted into alternating-current oscillation energy, loss of the resonant cavity is compensated, and a generated oscillation signal is output from the output node.

The invention discloses an optical system, electronic equipment and infrared camera equipment, and the optical system comprises a light-emitting part which is used for emitting emergent light; the at least one lens is arranged on the light-emitting side of the light-emitting part, the lens comprises a lens body, a first covering film covering the light-in surface of the lens body and a second covering film covering the light-emitting surface of the lens body, and the light-in surface of the lens body faces the light-emitting side of the light-emitting part; wherein at least one of the first covering film and the second covering film is an antireflection film, a trough area of a reflection frequency spectrum of the antireflection film corresponds to a first wavelength range, and a wavelength corresponding to at least one radiation energy peak value of the emergent light falls into the first wavelength range.