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3455 results about "Electromagnetic radiation" patented technology
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In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EM radiation or EMR) refers to the waves (or their quanta, photons) of the electromagnetic field, propagating (radiating) through space, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, (visible) light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
A broadband omni-directional bicone antenna. The antenna can comprise conductive surfaces of conical voids provided within a soliddielectric structure. The outside surface of the solid structure can support a radio frequency (RF) lens geometry operable for beam forming. The beam forming can modify the elevation pattern of the electromagnetic radiation from the bicone antenna. The soliddielectric structure may be machined or molded from a single piece of material. The conical voids provided within the solid structure can be metallized to provide conductive bicone radiators. The outer surface beam shaping lenses can be zoned or continuous and can provide elevation patterns with increased gain, cosecant squared falloff, or various other patterns. The beam shaping lens may be formed from any low-loss dielectric. Alternatively, the lens may be formed from a less dense material such as dielectric foam that can support radial conductive beam forming vanes.
Aspects of the present invention relate to an apparatus for providing driver assistance of a vehicle, an autonomous system, a vehicle, a method, a controller and a non-transitory computer readable medium. The apparatus comprises a first sensor and a second sensor mounted on a vehicle. The first sensor is configured to transmit and receive electromagnetic radiation to detect the presence of an object in a first area, and the second sensor is configured to transmit and receive electromagnetic radiation to detect the presence of an object in a second area. The first area and the second area overlap to define an overlapping area forward of the vehicle. The first area extends from the overlapping area to a first extreme direction having a rearward component and a leftward component, and the second area extends from the overlapping area to a second extreme direction having a rearward component and a rightward component.
System and method for controlling electromagnetic spatial radiation over a region by coordination the utilization of multiple ambient backscatter (ABC) nodes and repositionable dynamic reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs). Multiple coordinated ABCs are used to protect the region of primary use against the radiation due to the secondary users. Repositionable dynamic RISs provide more robustness to shadowing and power fluctuations in short time frame.
The invention provides a multi-index self-adaptive fusion grading early warning method for coal rock gas dynamic disasters. The method comprises the following steps: (1) multi-source data collaborative preprocessing: collecting multi-source data, identifying and marking abnormal values by using a semi-supervised collaborative training model based on xLSTM, denoising acoustic emission and electromagnetic radiation signals through a PSO-wavelet threshold-OPTICS model, and interpolating missing values in real time through a BayOTIDE model; (2) multi-disaster feature fusion and risk prediction: inputting the preprocessed data into an MTAFM model, processing different data by a core expert module and an auxiliary expert module respectively, and dynamically fusing features through a gating unit to generate a risk probability; and (3) dynamic grading early warning and composite disaster judgment: determining an early warning threshold value based on Bayesian dynamic optimization, grading by combining with a quantile method, and judging coal rock and gas dynamic disasters as composite disasters during early warning. The method is high in adaptive data preprocessing capability, accurate in multi-index fusion early warning and reliable in dynamic grading early warning, and the dependence on professionals is reduced.
The invention discloses a pattern recognitiontype metal pipeline anticorrosive coating quality detection device and system, belongs to the technical field of sensing monitoring, and aims to solve the problems of low detection precision and difficulty in positioning of damaged points of a metal pipeline anticorrosive coating under the interference of a complex environment. The method comprises the following steps: generating an environmental interference spectrum feature library through full-range frequency band pre-scanning, dynamically establishing a reference noise level, screening candidate frequencies of detection signals, and switching the frequencies as required to guarantee signal quality; synchronously acquiring a potential gradient and an electromagnetic radiationsignal, and marking space-time coordinates; performing deep processing on the acquired signals, separating multi-frequency signals, correcting attenuation, and constructing a multi-dimensional feature vector; based on the feature vector, a space-time abnormal mode is extracted to position a damage point, through damage type classification, region area measurement and depth evaluation, the damage severity is quantified, accurate data support is provided for pipeline maintenance, and the accuracy and reliability of metal pipeline anticorrosive coating detection are effectively improved.
The invention discloses a power transmission line tower footing bare soil vegetation restoration capability comprehensive evaluation method, and relates to the technical field of vegetation restoration capability evaluation, and the method comprises the steps: building an evaluation index system, building a quantitative model, carrying out data collection, and carrying out calculation and grading. According to the method, a comprehensive evaluation index system is constructed, electromagnetic radiation related indexes and microtopography related indexes are covered, the actual vegetation restoration situation can be reflected more accurately, the influence coefficient is measured and calculated in detail, the influence of electromagnetic radiation and microtopography changes on vegetation is fully considered, a basis is provided for accurate evaluation, and the vegetation restoration efficiency is improved. The problems of inaccurate and incomplete evaluation are effectively solved, quantitative model construction and optimization are performed, time factors are introduced to dynamically evaluate the vegetation restoration capability, problems can be found in time, a restoration strategy can be adjusted, accurate grade division is performed, reasonable selection of vegetation varieties is facilitated, proper restoration measures are adopted, the vegetation restoration success rate is increased, and the vegetation restoration efficiency is improved. The ecological stability of the tower footing area is enhanced.
The invention discloses an automatic equipment scheduling method and system for an electromagnetic compatibility test, and the method comprises the steps: monitoring the state and spatial position information of each piece of equipment in real time, and calculating the electromagnetic radiation intensity of the equipment; sorting all the test tasks according to the priorities, and sequentially arranging the equipment from high priority to low priority for testing to form an initial equipment scheduling scheme; calculating the electromagnetic interference gradient of the equipment scheduling scheme, dynamically adjusting the equipment scheduling sequence by adopting the electromagnetic interference gradient, and updating the equipment scheduling scheme; the electromagnetic interference intensity between the devices is updated in real time, and then a device state interference matrix is dynamically evolved; global coupling feedback is calculated; and solving a multi-dimensional optimization objective function which comprehensively considers the total interference variable, the equipment state interference matrix and global coupling feedback under the current scheduling scheme to obtain an optimal equipment scheduling scheme. The method is high in scheduling efficiency, full in resource utilization, accurate in electromagnetic interference control, and capable of effectively meeting complex multi-device collaborative test requirements.
The invention provides an intelligent mine management and control method and system based on the Internet of Things technology, and relates to the technical field of mine management and control, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the roadway feature data and mining progress data of a mine in a mine; the influence degree on sensor signal transmission is calculated according to geological stress change data and equipment electromagnetic radiation intensity, and the distribution positions of the sensors are planned by combining roadway distribution data. And generating a sensor migration path plan, adjusting a point distribution position to obtain an optimized point distribution position, simulating a signal propagation path by adopting a Monte Carlo algorithm, and identifying a key area of which signal attenuation exceeds a preset threshold value. And adjusting the optimized point distribution position of the key area to obtain key area distribution points, and formulating a sensor distribution and control scheme in combination with the optimized point distribution position. According to the invention, the distribution positions of the sensors are optimized, the monitoring efficiency and the stability of signal transmission are improved, and the real-time monitoring and dynamic adjustment of the mine environment are realized.
The invention relates to a path planning method, device and equipment for collaboratively erecting an overhead conductor by an unmanned aerial vehicle group, and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring topographic point cloud data, conductor tower coordinates, real-time obstacle positions and electromagnetic radiation intensity data of an erection area, and constructing a three-dimensional environment map; generating an initial path and a task allocation table through the three-dimensional environment map and the type parameters of the unmanned aerial vehicle group; based on the electromagnetic interference level, the real-time coordinates of the dynamic obstacle and the remaining power of the unmanned aerial vehicle, collaborative optimization is carried out on the initial path, and an optimized path is generated; and controlling a traction lead of the unmanned aerial vehicle group according to the optimized path, and verifying lead erection stability based on tension sensor data. According to the method, through the technical means of multi-source data environment modeling, differentiated task allocation, dynamic path collaborative optimization and the like, the efficiency and the safety of overhead conductor erection are remarkably improved, and the adaptability and the task execution capability of an unmanned aerial vehicle group in a complex environment are enhanced.
The embodiment of the invention provides a PCB layout optimization method for a finished automobile thermal management system, and relates to the technical field of automobile electronics and electricis.The method comprises the steps that firstly, electronic elements are subjected to electromagnetic interference analysis and grouped according to the electromagnetic interference degree, PCB layout planning is conducted according to the grouping result, and the rough area of each element group on a PCB is determined; detailed component layout is carried out according to the plan, and the orientation and spacing of the components are adjusted according to the electromagnetic radiation characteristics of the components and the layout condition of the surrounding components. Thirdly, during wiring design, not only the length of the line is considered to avoid bending and crossing, but also the line is arranged in the wiring corridor to reduce crossing and coupling; for differential wire pairs, adjacent parallel wiring is adopted to keep tight coupling between the wire pairs, and electromagnetic radiation is reduced. And finally, verifying the effectiveness of the PCB design and adjusting according to requirements until the verification is passed. The PCB layout of the whole vehicle thermal management system is comprehensively optimized, the electromagnetic interference can be effectively reduced, and the system performance is improved.
The invention provides a deep tunnel time-delay rockburst comprehensive early warning method based on an acoustoelectric technology. The method is applied to the technical field of tunnel and underground engineering disaster early warning and comprises the steps that a micro-seismic sensor array is arranged in a deep tunnel rock engineering target area, and a micro-seismic monitoring system is built; positioning a micro-seismic event and seismic source parameter information for the collected micro-seismic signals, and determining a key monitoring area of a rock mass fracture damage area; carrying out point location monitoring on the key monitoring area of the rock mass fracture damage area by using an electromagnetic radiation monitoring instrument; establishing a time-delay rockburst early warning index system; a comprehensive early warning model is established, and fuzzy mathematics comprehensive evaluation is conducted on the time-delay rockburst; obtaining a rockburst main control factor membership degree function according to a micro-seismic and electromagnetic radiationmonitoring data statistical result; obtaining a fuzzy matrix R of the time-delay rockburst according to the membership function of the main control factors of the rockburst; and outputting an early warning result. In this way, the accuracy of rockburst early warning can be improved.
The invention discloses an energy internet operation state evaluation method and system, and relates to the technical field of energy internet, and the method comprises the following specific steps: building a micrometeorological model: combing the geographic position information of various energy facilities distributed in the energy internet, according to the method, a regional differentiation comprehensive evaluation mechanism considering ecological benefits and energy utilization efficiency is established by fusing dynamically quantified ecological environment related indexes and energy operation state indexes obtained based on micrometeorological differences, so that real-time influences of the energy internet on the ecological environment in different regions are comprehensively and accurately mastered; according to the method and the system, comprehensive evaluation results such as the interference degree of a wind powerplant on a bird migration path, the ecological interference degree of a solar powerstation on land vegetation and the influence range and intensity of electromagnetic radiation on surrounding ecology are evaluated, and energy internet optimization operation strategies and ecological protection measures which are more practical and more targeted are formulated based on the comprehensive evaluation results.
The invention relates to the technical field of electronic equipment detection, in particular to a multi-dimensional anti-candid photographing detector and a detection method thereof. The system comprises a processing unit, a thermal imaging module, an electromagnetic radiation detection module and a wireless security module, wherein the wireless security module comprises at least two wirelessnetwork interface cards, and a first wireless network card is used for connecting a specified internal network and scanning and analyzing internal network equipment; the second wireless network card works in a monitoring mode and is used for sniffing all surrounding Wi-Fi signals, Bluetooth signals and associated equipment thereof and performing data packet analysis; the user interaction module, the positioning auxiliary module, the storage unit and the power supply module are used for providing electric energy for the detector. According to the invention, four technical dimensions of thermal imaging, wireless safety detection, infraredlight detection and electromagnetic radiation detection are fused, and an intelligent analysis and positioning algorithm is combined, so that the comprehensiveness, the accuracy and the efficiency of detecting candid equipment are improved, and clear positioning guidance and comprehensive safety evaluation are provided for a user.
To provide favorable systems and method for correction of positionally dependent electromagnetic radiation detected from objects within a suitable fluid column.SOLUTION: A discrimination system forms a fluid column and interrogates objects within the fluid column with an excitation source. A fluid column forming a structure creates a fluid column containing objects at differing positions within the fluid column, and an excitation source generates excitation electromagnetic radiation directed toward objects in the fluid column at a measurement region. An optical arrangement collects output electromagnetic radiation emanating from the excited objects disposed within the fluid column and directs the output electromagnetic radiation to a detector. An analyzer reduces the positional dependency of the detected intensity by normalizing a value based on the position of each object.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
The invention provides a passive perceptionradar target classification method and system based on electromagnetic detection feature extraction, and the method comprises the steps: carrying out the multi-dimensional signaldecomposition of an original scattered signal sequence through obtaining an electromagnetic radiationsignal set of a target region; obtaining a time-frequency distribution feature set and a polarization response feature set corresponding to each signal acquisition period, extracting a target electromagnetic feature combination from the time-frequency distribution feature set and the polarization response feature set according to a preset electromagnetic feature association rule, generating a weight distribution parameter, and performing weighted fusion processing on the target electromagnetic feature combination to obtain a target electromagnetic feature combination; and the fusion feature vector set is input into an adaptive classification network, hierarchical classification operation is performed on the fusion feature vector set, the category identifier of the target scatterer and the corresponding classification confidence are output, and a radar detection optimization instruction is generated based on the category identifier and the corresponding classification confidence. According to the method, high-precision distinguishing of multiple types of scatterers is achieved under the passive sensing condition, and meanwhile the environmental adaptability and the calculation efficiency of the classification process are guaranteed.