2054results about "Antenna feed intermediates" patented technology

An aspect of the present invention is an antenna pattern used in a UHF-band RFID inlay. The antenna pattern includes a first element and a second element. The first element is formed to include a loop portion and an emission portion. The loop portion includes a pair of electric power supply portions. The emission portion is connected to the loop portion, and extends line-symmetrically from the loop portion. The emission portion operates as a dipole antenna to emit a radio wave whose half wavelength is a first length. The second element is formed apart from the first element. The second element operates as a dipole antenna by electromagnetic coupling with the first element to emit a radio wave whose half wavelength is a second length. The second length is different from the first length.

A broadband omni-directional bicone antenna. The antenna can comprise conductive surfaces of conical voids provided within a solid dielectric structure. The outside surface of the solid structure can support a radio frequency (RF) lens geometry operable for beam forming. The beam forming can modify the elevation pattern of the electromagnetic radiation from the bicone antenna. The solid dielectric structure may be machined or molded from a single piece of material. The conical voids provided within the solid structure can be metallized to provide conductive bicone radiators. The outer surface beam shaping lenses can be zoned or continuous and can provide elevation patterns with increased gain, cosecant squared falloff, or various other patterns. The beam shaping lens may be formed from any low-loss dielectric. Alternatively, the lens may be formed from a less dense material such as dielectric foam that can support radial conductive beam forming vanes.

The invention discloses an ultra-wideband low-profile dual-polarization curved surface phased-array antenna, and belongs to the field of antenna engineering technology and wireless communication. The phased-array antenna comprises a plurality of pitching surface sub-arrays which are arranged along the axial direction; the pitching surface subarray is composed of a plurality of curved surface antenna units which are uniformly distributed along the circumference, and the whole pitching surface subarray is fan-shaped; the curved antenna unit comprises a curved dielectric block, a metasurface matching layer, a radiator layer, a vertical feed balun, a wave-absorbing resistance layer and a metal floor layer, wherein the metasurface matching layer and the radiator layer are conformally arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the curved dielectric block. According to the antenna, the flexible dielectric plate is used as a carrier of a radiation dipole and is matched with the PCB metal floor, so that the normal active standing-wave ratio of the antenna is smaller than 3.0 in ten octaves in two linear polarization directions of horizontal polarization and vertical polarization, and + / -60-degree scanning is realized in an azimuth plane.

A multi-band antenna has a feed point, a grounding location, a first portion for low band operation, a second portion for low band operation, and one or more portions for high band operation. The ground reference of the feed point for the multi-band antenna is connected to a separate object that may provide a base for the multi-band antenna. The feed point of the multi-band antenna may be spaced above the base and have a space between the feed point and a location for the ground point. The low band portion has multiple resonances that are often odd multiples of the lowest resonant response. The portions that resonant most dominantly in the high band often have multiple resonances that are even multiples of the lowest high band resonance. The multi-band antenna has resonances spaced closely enough to appear to be a wide band antenna above the fundamental high band resonance.

The invention discloses a compact dual-frequency dual-circularly-polarized satellite-borne common-caliber antenna array, which belongs to the technical field of antennae, and comprises a plurality of basic sub-arrays, each basic sub-array comprises a low-frequency receiving antenna, a high-frequency transmitting antenna, a metal cavity, a transmitting-receiving antenna differential feed phase-shift network and an antenna supporting structure which are sequentially connected from top to bottom; the transmitting antenna is fixed on the metal cavity, the metal cavity is connected with a feed probe insulator, a metal probe in the middle of the feed probe insulator is connected with feed coupling branches of the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna in a spot welding mode, the metal cavity is provided with an open slot, and the open slot is communicated with the feed probe insulator. The receiving antenna is inserted into the transmitting antenna and the open slot in a plug-in manner; wherein the receiving antenna and the transmitting antenna both adopt an antenna form of differential feed and inverted-L-shaped probe adjacent coupling feed. According to the array, through reasonable arrangement of the receiving antenna, the transmitting antenna, the metal cavity, the transmitting and receiving antenna differential feed phase shift network and the antenna supporting structure, the requirements of low cost, integration, light weight and multi-band application of the satellite-borne phased array are met.

Embodiments of the present invention provides an antenna and an antenna system. The antenna includes a body member, a head member integrally connected to a first edge of the body member, wherein the head member forms a fold having a first angle towards the front face of the body member, and a first arm member and a second arm member, wherein the first arm member and the second arm member are integrally connected to the body member corresponding to the second edge and the third edge of the body member, and wherein the set of arm members each form a fold having a second angle towards the front face of the body member.

An RFID tag including an inlay that is thin and easy to manufacture. The above problem is solved by an RFID tag including an inlay in which an IC chip and an antenna are provided on a base material having a main surface, wherein the antenna includes a loop conductive portion having both end portions connected to the IC chip so as to form a loop shape through the IC chip, and a dipole antenna portion disposed to surround the loop conductive portion with an interval allowing inductive coupling, and the loop conductive portion and the dipole antenna portion are formed on the main surface to have same thickness based on the main surface, and the IC chip is disposed on both end portions of the loop conductive portion.

A wearable ring includes an inner surface and an outer surface; a first antenna component and a second antenna component, each disposed between the inner surface and the outer surface; a first electrical circuit connecting a first end portion of the first antenna component with a first end portion of the second antenna component; and a second electrical circuit connecting a second end portion of the first antenna component with a second end portion of the second antenna component, and wherein, based on configuration of the first electrical circuit and the second electrical circuit, the first antenna component and second antenna component are configured to operate in a given frequency band.

Disclosed in the present application are an artificial dielectric material, a lens unit and a manufacturing method therefor, and a lens antenna. The artificial dielectric material comprises a substrate and conductive materials, wherein the substrate is configured to be of a porous structure and is provided with a plurality of microporous chambers; and the conductive materials are arranged on side walls of the microporous chambers, and the shape of the microporous chambers and / or at least one of the shape, size, density and extension direction of the conductive material are adjusted to obtain different equivalent dielectric constants. The artificial dielectric material provided in the present application has a stable structure, is free of deformation after being used for a long time, is acid-resistant, waterproof and flame-retardant, and has a density less than 30 kg / m3; and the conductive materials do not fall off, and the relative positions between the conductive materials are fixed, such that contact is avoided, and an inter-modulation index of a base station antenna is not affected. Therefore, the artificial dielectric material and the manufacturing method therefor which are provided in the present application provide a higher degree of freedom for the design of a lens unit and a lens antenna.

An antenna, in particular for a mobile communication cell site, comprises at least one radiator and a radiator feed being electrically coupled to the at least one radiator, the radiator being a dual polarized dipole radiator, wherein each dipole is formed of two dipole arms and the dipoles are in a crossed arrangement relative to each other, wherein the radiator feed comprises a respective feed line for each polarized dipole and extends within a single feed plane between the dipole arms intersecting the dipoles in the region of the crossing. Further, a cell site comprising such antenna is shown.

Competing tradeoffs of overall footprint, weight, and performance impact the design of antennas for many applications. However, those for compact portable devices or mobile platforms exploiting global navigation satellite systems these are further compounded by seeking good performance over a wide angular range. Accordingly, it would be beneficial to provide designers of a wide range of electrical devices and systems with compact broadband antennas which offer a low vertical profile relative to that provided by the common filar element approaches for high precision applications. Accordingly, through a combination of a dipole, a parasitic element, and additional ground elements to a convention ground plane the inventors provide broadband high performance antenna designs with low profile and low overall footprint.

The broadband dual-polarization magnetoelectric dipole antenna comprises a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer arranged below the first dielectric layer, and the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer are connected through a bonding layer to serve as an antenna substrate for supporting a magnetoelectric dipole unit. The magnetoelectric dipole unit comprises metal patches and magnetic dipoles, the metal patches and the magnetic dipoles are used as electric dipoles and magnetic dipoles, the magnetic dipoles penetrate through the first dielectric layer and are arranged on the lower side of the second dielectric layer, and the four metal patches are annularly and uniformly arranged on the upper side face of the first dielectric layer; the shape of the metal patch is a rectangle with semi-elliptical chamfers on two side edges of the outer edge; any metal patch is coupled with two gain patches arranged on the first dielectric layer, and the gain patches are circular. The problem that in the prior art, a magnetoelectric dipole antenna is poor in impedance bandwidth capacity, and therefore the requirement of people for the network information transmission speed cannot be met is solved.

The invention discloses a filtering antenna, a common-caliber antenna array and a base station, and the filtering antenna comprises a radiation structure which comprises a radiation substrate, at least one electric dipole and a plurality of open-circuit branches; the electric dipole comprises two annular radiation arms which are symmetrical about the center of the radiation substrate; the annular radiation arm is connected with at least one open-circuit branch knot and is in the same plane with the open-circuit branch knot; and the open-circuit branch knot is used as a filtering structure.

A low-band radiator comprises: a radiation substrate; a first dipole radiation portion formed from a conductor line on one surface of the radiation substrate and comprising two first loop arms each having the length extending in a predetermined first direction and formed in a loop shape having one end open; a second dipole radiation portion formed from a conductor line on one surface of the radiation surface, comprising two second loop arms each having the length extending in a predetermined second direction and formed in a loop shape having one end open, and disposed so as to intersect the first dipole radiation portion; and a balun portion coupled to the other surface of the radiation substrate and applying power feeding signals, respectively corresponding to the first and second loop arms, to two open ends of the loops.A low-band radiator comprises: a radiation substrate; a first dipole radiation portion formed from a conductor line on one surface of the radiation substrate and comprising two first loop arms each having the length extending in a predetermined first direction and formed in a loop shape having one end open; a second dipole radiation portion formed from a conductor line on one surface of the radiation surface, comprising two second loop arms each having the length extending in a predetermined second direction and formed in a loop shape having one end open, and disposed so as to intersect the first dipole radiation portion; and a balun portion coupled to the other surface of the radiation substrate and applying power feeding signals, respectively corresponding to the first and second loop arms, to two open ends of the loops.

The invention aims to provide a broadband circularly polarized antenna loaded with a novel coupling structure, and belongs to the technical field of circularly polarized antennas. The antenna comprises a radiation structure, a supporting structure, a coaxial feed structure and a reflecting plate, wherein the radiation structure comprises a parasitic radiation patch, a cross dipole antenna and a radiation dielectric substrate; by innovatively designing the parasitic radiation patch, the bandwidth of the circularly polarized antenna can reach 53.3% when the circularly polarized antenna is in the working frequency band of 1.046-1.846 GHz, and the maximum gain of the circularly polarized antenna can reach 7.3 dB.

The invention discloses a Ka-band four-tilt-beam magnetoelectric dipole antenna, and belongs to the technical field of millimeter wave radio frequency front-end devices. Based on a magnetoelectric dipole composite radiation structure, four centrosymmetric radiation units are integrated on a low-loss substrate. The antenna comprises a probe patch of a coaxial gamma-shaped feed probe, a radiation patch, a parasitic patch, an upper dielectric substrate, a lower dielectric substrate, a middle curing layer, a shorter metal through hole of the coaxial gamma-shaped feed probe, a longer metal through hole of the coaxial gamma-shaped feed probe, a metal through hole c of the radiation patch, a metal through hole d of the parasitic patch and a metal ground backboard, a probe patch, a radiation patch and a parasitic patch of the coaxial gamma-shaped feed probe are located on the upper surface of the upper-layer dielectric substrate, and a metal ground backboard is located on the lower surface of the lower-layer dielectric substrate; the antenna has ultra-wide impedance bandwidth, has the characteristics of low cost, miniaturization, low cross polarization and back lobe suppression, and is superior to a traditional inclined beam antenna and an antenna array scheme.

An ultra wide band (UWB) antenna is described and includes: a planar portion arranged above and parallel to a ground plane; a ground connecting portion configured to electrically connect the UWB antenna to the ground plane; a tapered portion, the tapered portion extending around at least 40 percent of a periphery of the planar portion and extending perpendicularly from the planar portion toward the ground plane, where a height of the tapered portion decreases around the periphery of the planar portion moving away from the feed, and where a lower edge of the tapered portion is spaced from the ground plane by a gap; and a radio frequency (RF) balun, where a feed is configured to be electrically connected between the RF balun and the tapered portion.

An antenna assembly may include at least two PCB bases. Each PCB base may include a first multi-band antenna element, and a second multi-band antenna element, formed on each PCB base. The first multi-band antenna element and the second multi-band antenna elements can include one or more low-band radiating elements, one or more mid-band radiating elements; and one or more high-band radiating elements.

The invention discloses a dual-beam dual-circularly-polarized wide-angle scanning phased-array antenna, and belongs to the field of wireless communication. The antenna is composed of an antenna unit group. The antenna unit comprises a bottom metal floor, a fifth substrate, a 3dB bridge, a fourth substrate, an antenna metal floor, a third substrate, a second rectangular feeder line, a second substrate, a first rectangular feeder line, a first substrate and a radiation patch layer which are arranged from bottom to top; wherein the 3dB bridge is used for realizing signal transmission, and the two rectangular feeder lines have the same size and are orthogonally arranged; the radiation patch layer comprises four square metal patches and two feed discs; the square metal patches are separated through the L-shaped gaps and are connected with the antenna metal floor through the short circuit columns respectively, and the feed disc is connected with the rectangular feed line through the metal probe and connected to the output end of the 3dB bridge. The antenna unit adopts an equivalent magnetoelectric dipole form, the wide-angle scanning characteristic of the phased-array antenna is achieved, communication with two satellites can be achieved at the same time, and the overall communication efficiency is improved.

A MIMO antenna system related to the field of antenna technologies. A specific solution includes: The MIMO antenna system includes a first antenna and a second antenna, the first antenna includes a first radiator and a second radiator, the first radiator is in a ring structure, the second radiator is disposed inside the first radiator. A first feed is further disposed on the first antenna, and one end of the first feed is disposed on the first radiator and the second radiator. The second antenna includes a third radiator, the third radiator is in a ring structure, a penetration slot is disposed on the third radiator. A second feed is further disposed on the third radiator. The first antenna is disposed inside the second antenna and they are not connected to each other.

An electronic device may include: a first housing, a second housing configured to slide from the first housing, a flexible display disposed to the first housing and the second housing and having a screen configured to be reduced / extended according to the sliding of the second housing, a first antenna module including at least one antenna disposed to the first housing and configured to radiate a millimeter wave, and a second antenna module including at least one antenna disposed to the second housing and configured to radiate a millimeter wave. The second antenna module may be located adjacent to one side face of the second housing and may be configured to form a beam in a same direction as the first antenna module.

The invention discloses a dual circularly polarized common aperture phased array antenna applied to low orbit satellite communication, comprising M * N antenna array sub-arrays, the M * N antenna array sub-arrays are uniformly distributed in M rows and N columns, each antenna array sub-array comprises four antenna units, the four antenna units are uniformly distributed in 2 rows and 2 columns, any antenna unit can completely coincide with the other three antenna units when rotating by a certain angle with the central axis of the antenna array sub-array as the rotating axis, and the first antenna unit comprises a combined radiation layer, a first copper plate, a coupler layer and a second copper plate which are arranged from top to bottom. The coupler layer adopts an orthogonal coupler realized based on a short-circuit three-branch structure to convert an external radio-frequency signal into two radio-frequency signals with a phase difference of 90 degrees, and the two radio-frequency signals are transmitted to the combined radiation layer; the combined radiation layer adopts a linear dipole radiator with separated upper and lower parts to realize broadband design; the broadband wide-angle scanning device has the advantages of being capable of achieving wide-angle scanning, wide in frequency band, simple in overall structure and low in manufacturing cost.

An antenna structure and an electronic apparatus are provided. The antenna structure includes a substrate, a first radiation part, and a second radiation part. The substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first radiation part is disposed on the first surface. The first radiation part is an absorber material. The second radiation part is disposed on the second surface. The second radiation part is coupled to a feeding part. There is a distance between the second radiation part and the first radiation part, so as to excite a first resonance mode through the coupling of the second radiation part to the first radiation part. Accordingly, the specific absorption rate (SAR) value of the electromagnetic wave is reduced.

Base station antennas include a reflector; a first plurality of cross-dipole radiating elements that are arranged as a first array of cross-dipole radiating elements, each cross-dipole radiating element comprising a first dipole radiator having a first dipole arm and a second dipole arm and a second dipole radiator having a third dipole arm and a fourth dipole arm; and a plurality of parasitic monopole elements that are associated with a first of the cross-dipole radiating elements, each parasitic monopole element including a monopole radiator, wherein at least half of each monopole radiator is positioned within a footprint of the first and second dipole radiators of the first of the cross-dipole radiating elements when the first of the cross-dipole radiating elements is viewed from the front.

A dual-band, tri-band, or higher-order multi-band array of antenna elements, with each element, or subsets of elements, connected to multiple radios at each antenna port. In one embodiment, an array comprises a 128 element Massive MIMO array having 64 horizontally-polarized (H-pol) and 64 vertically-polarized (V-pol) elements configured to provide dual polarization capability over multiple bands to accommodate highly-configurable simultaneous 4G and 5G operation.

A vertically-polarized omnidirectional antenna, including: a body including: a host printed circuit board (PCB) including: first and second slots, and a metal flooded ground plane, first and second antenna PCBs forming four dipole pairs, the first and second antenna PCBs mounted to the host PCB, respective first to third ground connection fillet tabs, the first and second tabs being on an opposite side of the host PCB from the third tab, the first to third tabs being on a same side of its antenna PCB, an amplitude taper on each antenna PCB at transitions between the host and antenna PCBs, including: a first transmission line splitting off into a second transmission line and a third transmission line, the second transmission line feeding two antennas to form one dipole pair, the third transmission line stepping down using a quarter-wave transformer, and a radio frequency (RF) connector to receive a power supply.

Composite antennas and methods of forming the composite antennas are described. In one example, a composite antenna includes a plurality of strips of carbon fiber material, and a metal shim strip. A portion of the metal shim strip is positioned and embedded between two of the strips of carbon fiber material in a layup stack of the strips of carbon fiber material and the metal shim strip. In another example, a method of forming a composite antenna includes cutting carbon fiber material into a plurality of strips of carbon fiber material, cutting metal shim stock into a metal shim strip, arranging the strips of carbon fiber material, the metal shim strip, and an uncured resin into a layup stack of material, and curing the layup stack of material to form a laminate stack.

The invention provides an antenna structure, which comprises a first radiation branch knot, a second radiation branch knot, a third radiation branch knot and a reflection branch knot, wherein the second radiation branch knot and the first radiation branch knot are adjacent to each other, are arranged at an interval and form a full-wave dipole antenna, and the full-wave dipole antenna supports receiving and transmitting of electromagnetic wave signals of a preset frequency band. The third radiation branch knot is in a ring shape with a gap, and the third radiation branch knot is connected between the first radiation branch knot and the second radiation branch knot. The reflection branch is located on the side, away from the first and second radiation branches, of the third radiation branch, and is spaced and coupled with the third radiation branch. The invention further provides antenna glass and equipment. According to the invention, directional radiation can be realized through a simple structure.

Disclosed is a radiator assembly configured to operate in the range of 3.4-4.2 GHz. The radiator assembly comprises a folded dipole with four dipole arms that radiate in two orthogonal polarization planes, whereby the signal of each polarization orientation is radiated by two opposite radiator arms that radiate the signal 180 degrees out of phase from each other. The radiator assembly has a balun structure that includes a balun trace that conductively couples to a ground element on the same side of the balun stem plate. The combination of the shape of the folded dipole and the balun structure reduces cross polarization between the two polarization states and maintains strong phase control between the opposing radiator arms.