An identification appliance, such as a wristband, bracelet, patch, headband, necklace, card, sticker, or other wearable appliance, has an improved patch or
microstrip antenna. The
microstrip antenna comprises a conductive patch layer, a conductive
ground layer and a
dielectric layer in between the conductive
layers. The
microstrip antenna is mounted to or disposed in the identification appliance, where preferably the
ground layer is closest to the user and the patch layer is furthest from the user. Electronic circuits may be located in the
dielectric layer, on a surface of a conductive layer, or on another part of the identification appliance. Connecting holes through the
dielectric layer may allow circuits to be connected to a conductive layer or
layers. This improved antenna resolves detuning and communication degradation problems.