1628results about "Radiating element housings" patented technology

A radar device which is installed in a vehicle or the like needs to detect a target at a short distance from several tens of centimeters to several tens of meters and, therefore, has a problem that a reflected wave from the target may be reflected by a front case of the radar device and then reflected by the target again to be received as a secondary echo by itself. To solve this problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a radar device again that can prevent multi-reflection to accurately measure a distance to a target in a short range. In a radar device according to the present invention, a surface of a frame body provided around a transmitting antenna and a receiving antenna is shaped so that a reflected wave from a target may not be returned in a direction in which a transmitting wave is transmitted from the transmitting antenna.

A method for manufacturing a nozzle cap, the method including attaching an antenna printed circuit board (“PCB”) strip to an inner cover surface of an antenna cover; and inserting the antenna cover into a scallop defined by a circumferential wall of a cap body to position the antenna PCB strip between the antenna cover and the circumferential wall, the circumferential wall defining an outer wall surface, the antenna cover covering the scallop, the scallop extending radially inward into the circumferential wall relative to a first portion and a second portion of the outer wall surface, the scallop circumferentially positioned between the first portion and the second portion of the outer wall surface.

A vertically-polarized omnidirectional antenna, including: a body including: a host printed circuit board (PCB) including: first and second slots, and a metal flooded ground plane, first and second antenna PCBs forming four dipole pairs, the first and second antenna PCBs mounted to the host PCB, respective first to third ground connection fillet tabs, the first and second tabs being on an opposite side of the host PCB from the third tab, the first to third tabs being on a same side of its antenna PCB, an amplitude taper on each antenna PCB at transitions between the host and antenna PCBs, including: a first transmission line splitting off into a second transmission line and a third transmission line, the second transmission line feeding two antennas to form one dipole pair, the third transmission line stepping down using a quarter-wave transformer, and a radio frequency (RF) connector to receive a power supply.

The metasurface array antenna housing comprises a plurality of array units of the same structure, each array unit sequentially comprises a first lightning protection layer from top to bottom, and each first lightning protection layer comprises four copper metal cylinders and a lightning protection top layer drainage metal patch; the second metasurface wave absorbing and transmitting layer comprises a first dielectric substrate, and four quasi-rectangular patches, four lumped resistors, four quasi-triangular patches and four quasi-square rings which are arranged on the upper surface of the first dielectric substrate; the third metasurface wave-transparent layer comprises a square metal patch, and a first circular ring and a second circular ring are etched on the square metal patch. Lightning is guided to the third metasurface wave-transparent layer through the first lightning protection layer, the lightning is conducted to other areas through the metal patch, damage of the lightning to the antenna housing is effectively avoided, and the antenna housing can directly replace a lightning protection strip for use; the structural size is greatly reduced, the angle stability is improved, and integration is facilitated; the copper-clad surface of the third metasurface wave-transparent layer can be used as a metal back plate of the second metasurface wave-absorbing layer, and structural multiplexing is achieved.

The invention discloses a three-dimensional woven radome preform woven and formed by a multi-heald eye device, weaving equipment with a plurality of independent controllable heald eyes is adopted, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, a weaving mold is provided, and the surface of the weaving mold is provided with a three-dimensional curved surface corresponding to the shape of a target preform; s2, a warp system is led to the weaving mold and penetrates through the independent controllable heald eye. By adopting a multi-heald-eye independent driving control scheme, the limitation of the number of healds of traditional fixed heald eye equipment is broken through, the weaving requirement of a large-size conical structure with the bottom maximum diameter being about 600mm and the axial length being about 900mm can be accurately met, meanwhile, yarns are arranged along the three-dimensional curved surface of the mold in a shape following mode, secondary preforming is conducted without the help of the mold, and the production efficiency is improved. According to the method, the size deviation and the structure damage caused by secondary processing are avoided, the production period is remarkably shortened, the economical efficiency and the efficiency of batch production are improved, and the weaving feasibility and the structure consistency of the large-size variable-thickness structure are ensured.

The invention relates to the technical field of array antennas, and discloses a common-caliber layout-based ultra-wideband array antenna, which comprises a low-frequency unit and a high-frequency unit which are arranged based on a common caliber, and is characterized in that the working frequency of the low-frequency unit covers an fmin-f0 frequency band, and the working frequency of the high-frequency unit covers an f0-fmax frequency band. The low-frequency unit is a broadband dual-polarized antenna, a uniform tight coupling array distributed at equal intervals is formed by adopting a tight coupling principle, and the unit interval is calculated based on a grating lobe suppression condition at the frequency f0. The high-frequency unit is a miniaturized broadband dual-polarized antenna and adopts a sparse array form; the initial unit spacing and the unit number of the sparse array are calculated based on the grating lobe suppression condition at the highest frequency f2 of the f1-f2 frequency band with the side lobe requirement between the f0-fmax frequency bands. The ultra-wideband array antenna gives consideration to full-band array performance, can provide sufficient space for active circuit arrangement, and effectively reduces power consumption and cost.

The invention discloses a non-magnetic passive space nonreciprocal antenna housing based on an artificial electromagnetic metamaterial, and relates to the technical field of stealth materials, the non-magnetic passive space nonreciprocal antenna housing comprises antenna housing units which are periodically spliced in a plane, and each antenna housing unit comprises two dielectric substrates which are vertically crossed with each other; artificial microstructure units are arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the dielectric substrate; wherein the artificial microstructure unit arranged on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate comprises a double-opening SRR ring, the artificial microstructure unit arranged on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate comprises an asymmetric square opening ring, and the centers of the double-opening SRR ring and the asymmetric square opening ring are asymmetric. The technical problems that in the prior art, a non-reciprocal super-electromagnetic surface needs external magnetic bias or an external power source, preparation is complex, and integration is difficult are solved.

The invention provides an antenna housing and a base station antenna. The radome can solve the problems that a traditional radome has obvious transmission loss and polarization mismatch during large-angle incidence, and the structural strength and the wave-transparent performance are difficult to consider at the same time. The antenna housing comprises a dielectric main body, at least one part of the dielectric main body is composed of a plurality of concave-convex units which are periodically arranged, each concave-convex unit is provided with a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other, and the second surface is a plane; the first surface comprises a concave area and a convex area surrounding the concave area, the thickness of the concave-convex unit in the concave area is a first thickness, the thickness of the concave-convex unit in the convex area is a second thickness, and the first thickness is half of the wavelength of the equivalent medium; the second thickness is N times of the first thickness, and N is larger than or equal to 1.2 and smaller than or equal to 1.5. According to the invention, mechanical strength and wave-transparent performance can be satisfied at the same time, and manufacturing cost can be reduced.

A sensor system comprises an optical sensor which includes an imaging device and a detection device which defines a rear side of the optical sensor, a radar transceiver unit for generating radar waves to be transmitted and for receiving radar waves to be detected, and at least one antenna element configured to transfer radar waves from the radar transceiver unit to an exterior of the sensor system and from the exterior of the sensor system to the radar transceiver unit. The radar transceiver unit is located at the rear side of the optical sensor.

The invention discloses a phased array radar antenna array plane and air-cooled uniform-temperature heat dissipation structure, which optimizes the structure and layout of a heat dissipation air duct of the antenna array plane, and overall designs component modules and the heat dissipation air duct to achieve the effect that the temperatures of components at symmetrical positions of four quadrants of the antenna array plane are consistent; an independent fan is designed for each heat dissipation air duct, and the air volume is determined according to the heat power consumption of each air duct; a heat pipe is designed on a heat exchange contact surface at the bottom of the heat dissipation air duct to reduce the temperature difference of the assembly along the air duct direction; the heat dissipation air channel is completely sealed and isolated from each functional module in the antenna array plane; the inner surface of the heat dissipation air channel is coated with the infrared ceramic radiation heat dissipation coating, salt spray corrosion can be resisted, heat dissipation is facilitated, and the outdoor environment requirement can be met. Through the design, the temperature difference of the components on the antenna array plane is reduced, and the phase consistency requirement of the antenna array plane components is met.

According to an aspect, there is provided a method (100) of manufacturing a communications component for an attachment assembly of an oral care device, the method comprising: creating (102) an antenna assembly; and fitting (110) the antenna assembly to a cold-formed metal ring. Creating (102) the antenna assembly comprises forming (104) a base of the antenna assembly using an injection moulding process; positioning (106) an antenna on the base; and forming (108) a cover over the base and the antenna using an injection moulding process.

The utility model relates to a missile-borne low-profile, miniaturized and low-frequency-division-ratio dual-frequency antenna, and belongs to the technical field of communication. The dual-frequency antenna comprises a metal bottom plate, an antenna housing fixed with the metal bottom plate, and a dielectric substrate fixed between the metal bottom plate and the antenna housing. Wherein the dielectric substrate comprises an upper-layer dielectric substrate and a lower-layer dielectric substrate which are bonded with each other; metal patches are loaded on the surfaces of the upper-layer dielectric substrate and the lower-layer dielectric substrate; the upper-layer dielectric substrate and the lower-layer dielectric substrate are electrically connected through a metal column located on the central axis of the dielectric substrate, and the lower-layer dielectric substrate and the metal bottom plate are electrically connected through a feed probe located on the central axis; and the metal patches on the surfaces of the upper-layer dielectric substrate and the lower-layer dielectric substrate are horizontally symmetrical along the central axis. According to the utility model, the dual-frequency antenna with low profile, small size and low frequency division ratio is realized, the frequency division ratio is low under the condition that the basic radiation efficiency is guaranteed, and two narrowband working frequency bands can be provided in the s wave band.

A wireless communication device is provided. The wireless communication device includes a circuit board, an antenna module, a housing and a metal pattern unit. The antenna module is coupled to the circuit board, wherein the antenna module transmits a wireless signal, the antenna module defines a first FOV area and a second FOV area, and the first FOV area differs from the second FOV area. The housing covers the antenna module, wherein a lid portion of the housing corresponds to the first FOV area, and the lid portion has a first equivalent dielectric constant. The metal pattern unit corresponds to the second FOV area, the metal pattern unit causes a second equivalent dielectric constant, and the first equivalent dielectric constant differs from the second equivalent dielectric constant.

An electronic device includes a multilevel package substrate, a semiconductor die, and a package structure, the multilevel package substrate has first, second, and third levels including respective dielectric layers and conductive features, the first level including a first trace layer with an antenna and a first via layer with a portion of a ground wall laterally spaced outward from and surrounding the antenna, and the second level including a second trace layer having a ground plane connected to the ground wall, the semiconductor die attached to the first level of the multilevel package substrate, and the package structure including a molding compound enclosing the semiconductor die and extending on a side of the antenna, where the package structure mold compound maters and thickness can be tuned for improved performance.

The present disclosure relates to an antenna apparatus, and especially comprises: a main body module in which a main board is mounted; an RF module which is fixed to the front so that an intermediate outside air layer is formed between the RF module and the main body module, and in which an RF filter unit and an antenna element unit are mounted; and an amplification unit module which is disposed so as to be exposed in the intermediate outside air layer between the main body module and the RF module, and comprises an amplification unit substrate having analog amplification elements mounted thereon, wherein heat generated from heating elements mounted on the main board is dissipated through at least any one of the front and back of the main body module, and heat generated from the amplification unit module is directly dissipated through the intermediate outside air layer, and thus the advantage of enabling maximum heat dissipation performance is provided.

The invention discloses an impedance matching feed adapter for a ship-borne short-wave antenna, and belongs to the technical field of short-wave antennas. The impedance matching feed adapter comprises a supporting assembly and an impedance matching assembly. The supporting assembly comprises a supporting base, an insulating shell, an insulating frame and an insulator, the supporting base is detachably connected with the insulating shell to form a cavity, the insulating frame is inserted into the cavity, and the insulator is inserted into the supporting base; the impedance matching assembly comprises a core column, an impedance matching coil and a feed connector, the core column is inserted into the insulator, the impedance matching coil is spirally wound on the periphery of the insulating frame, and the feed connector is inserted into the top of the insulating shell. The impedance matching feed adapter for the ship-borne short-wave antenna provided by the invention can integrate an insulating support function and an impedance matching function, can realize reliable insulating support between the short-wave antenna and a ship deck, and also can ensure that the short-wave antenna has good impedance matching in a working frequency band.

An antenna module includes dielectric substrates, ground electrodes, radiation electrodes, and a feed line. The dielectric substrates are flat. A third dielectric substrate is connected to rear surfaces of the first and second dielectric substrates and is rigid. A first radiation electrode is disposed at the first dielectric substrate closer to a top surface with respect to a first ground electrode. A second radiation electrode is disposed at the second dielectric substrate closer to a top surface with respect to a second ground electrode. A third ground electrode is disposed at a third dielectric substrate to electrically connect the first and second ground electrodes. The feed line is disposed at the third dielectric substrate to transmit a high-frequency signal from the first dielectric substrate to the second dielectric substrate. A normal direction of the first dielectric substrate and a normal direction of the second dielectric substrate differ from each other.

The utility model discloses a multimode personal search and rescue position indicating mark which comprises a shell, a main control module and a power supply are arranged in the shell, one end of the shell is provided with a VHF antenna which can be stretched and opened, and the other end of the shell is provided with a wireless communication module. A Beidou short message receiving and transmitting circuit, an AIS transmitting circuit, a VHF DSC transmitting circuit, a VHF voice transmitting circuit, a Beidou short message transmitting antenna, a Beidou short message receiving antenna, a positioning module and a positioning antenna are integrated on the main control module, and the VHF antenna and the power supply are electrically connected with the main control module. A plurality of modules are integrated on the main control module, various alarm means are used for alarming respectively, the probability that distress alarm is found in time can be greatly improved, search and rescue efficiency is improved, the VHF antenna can be stretched and extended when used, and the problems of the length and portability of the VHF antenna are solved.

The invention relates to an S-band high-reliability patch filtering antenna, and belongs to the technical field of filtering antennas. The antenna comprises a metal floor, a bottom dielectric substrate and a top dielectric substrate which are sequentially stacked from bottom to top. Wherein the upper surface of the top dielectric substrate is provided with a coplanar coupling structure and a rectangular driving patch provided with a U-shaped groove, and a broadband and a low-frequency radiation zero point are generated; and a rectangular branch is arranged on the lower surface of the top dielectric substrate to generate a high-frequency radiation zero point. The patch filter antenna further comprises a microstrip line used for coaxial feed, and the microstrip line penetrates through the metal floor and the bottom dielectric substrate and is connected with the rectangular branch on the lower surface of the top dielectric substrate. High reliability is achieved through the double-layer dielectric substrate, structure simplification and low cost are achieved through the plane structure, and the working bandwidth, out-of-band rejection and the rectangular coefficient of the patch filter antenna are improved through reasonable arrangement of the parasitic patches.

The embodiment of the invention provides a design method of a wave-absorbing / wave-transmitting electrically-controlled switchable antenna housing, the structure of the antenna housing comprises an absorbing layer frequency selective surface, a dielectric layer and a wave-transmitting layer frequency selective surface from top to bottom, the absorbing layer frequency selective surface can carry out in-band loss and in-band transmission, the wave-transmitting layer can carry out in-band transmission and out-of-band reflection, and the dielectric layer can carry out in-band transmission and out-of-band reflection. The overall structure interacts to form a radar radome structure integrating absorption and transmission; a microwave network is adopted to carry out impedance analysis on the absorption and transmission radome, parameters are set to represent the characteristics of the microwave network, and meanwhile, a transmission matrix of the microwave network is analyzed through a matrix. The designed antenna housing not only has good out-of-band wave-absorbing stealth performance, but also can switch an in-band wave-transmitting state to a wave-absorbing state through electric control to realize limit stealth.

Proposed are an antenna RF module and an antenna apparatus including the antenna RF modules. The antenna RF module includes an amplification unit module which is arranged between a main board and an RF filter and into which at least one analog amplification element is built. The amplification unit module includes an amplification unit body, an amplification unit board seated inside the amplification unit body, a front end portion of an edge of the amplification unit board being connected to the RF filter for signal transmission and a rear end portion of the edge thereof being connected to the main board for signal transmission, an amplification unit cover provided in such a manner as to cover the amplification unit board, and a vapor chamber positioned between the amplification unit body and the amplification unit board or between the amplification unit cover and the amplification unit board and serving as a medium for transferring heat generated from analog amplification elements mounted on the amplification unit board.

An antenna assembly can include a cover, a base, an internal ground plane, a PCB, and a multi-band antenna. The base can be coupled to the cover to define an internal volume, with the internal ground plane positioned there between. The PCB can include a base PCB portion and a first PCB portion. The multi-band antenna can comprise a radiating element formed on the first PCB portion, the radiating element comprising an upright radiating portion and a head radiating portion. The radiating element can be configured to move from a first configuration prior to engagement with the cover to a second configuration when the cover is coupled to the base. In the first configuration, the upright radiating portion can be coplanar to the head radiating portion, and in the second configuration, the upright radiating portion can be at an angle relative to the head radiating portion.

Base station antennas include an externally accessible active antenna module releasably coupled to a target mounting structure behind a rear of a base station antenna housing using active antenna module mounting brackets that attach to the active antenna module, project rearward of the active antenna module and are configured to directly attach to a target mounting structure such as a pole. The base station antenna housing has a passive antenna assembly that cooperates with the active antenna module.

Piezoelectric materials, particularly ones with high quality factor used for mechanical antenna implementations, are sensitive to environmental conditions including temperature swings, humidity, vibration. Under the varying environmental conditions, the resonant frequency of the piezoelectric antenna can drift, and this results in the dampened piezoelectric radiator performance due to the mismatch between RF source' excitation frequency and piezoelectric antenna's resonant frequency. The frequency drift can be detrimental to the operation of the communication system that involves piezoelectric transmitter / receiver as a system component. In embodiments, the piezoelectric antennas may be integrated into a crystal oscillator to lock a drive frequency of the piezoelectric antennas to a resonant frequency of the piezoelectric antennas.

A sensor system comprises an optical sensor which includes an imaging device and a detection device which defines a rear side of the optical sensor, a radar transceiver unit for generating radar waves to be transmitted and for receiving radar waves to be detected, and at least one antenna element configured to transfer radar waves from the radar transceiver unit to an exterior of the sensor system and from the exterior of the sensor system to the radar transceiver unit. The radar transceiver unit is located at the rear side of the optical sensor.

The invention provides an antenna and electronic equipment, belongs to the technical field of communication, and can solve the problem that an existing large-field-angle antenna is limited in wave width adjustment and gain adjustment. The antenna comprises a reflection structure, wherein the reflection structure comprises a reflection bottom plate, a first reflection side plate and a second reflection side plate; the reflection bottom plate is provided with a first side edge and a second side edge which are oppositely arranged, the first reflection side plate is connected with the first side edge, the second reflection side plate is connected with the second side edge, and the plane where the first reflection side plate is located and the plane where the second reflection side plate is located intersect with the plane where the reflection bottom plate is located; the reflection bottom plate, the first reflection side plate and the second reflection side plate form an accommodating cavity; the at least one vibrator is arranged on the reflection bottom plate and is positioned in the accommodating cavity; the at least one luneberg lens is located on the radiating surface side of the vibrator, and the one luneberg lens corresponds to the at least one vibrator; the Luneberg lens is a cylindrical Luneberg lens and is provided with a central axis, and the extending direction of the Luneberg lens intersects with the extending direction of the first side edge.

The present disclosure relates an antenna assembly that includes an antenna structure and a substrate. The antenna structure may be formed from a single contiguous piece of metal. The antenna structure may include at least one slot antenna formed in the single contiguous piece of metal. The substrate may include at least one dielectric layer, and a waveguide comprising a metallized cavity that extends through the at least one dielectric layer. The antenna structure may be attached to the substrate, may be disposed at an upper surface of the substrate, and may cover the metallized cavity of the waveguide. The substrate may be a printed circuit board (PCB) substrate, an in-mold electronics (IME) substrate, a molded interconnect device (MID) substrate, or another suitable substrate.

This electronic device comprises a donor antenna, a service antenna, a core case in which the donor antenna and the service antenna are disposed, and an outer case which at least partially covers the core case. The electronic device relays radio waves by transmitting, from the service antenna, radio waves received by the donor antenna. The donor antenna and the service antenna are disposed such that a corner of the core case is therebetween. The outer case is configured to cover the donor antenna and the service antenna but not cover the corner of the core case.

The present disclosure relates to an antenna apparatus, and more particularly, to an antenna apparatus including a plurality of low-band elements that radiate an operating frequency in a first frequency band, and a plurality of mid-band elements that radiate an operating frequency higher than the operating frequency in the first frequency band. Among the plurality of mid-band elements, mid-band elements that interfere in a radiation direction in relation to the low-band elements are disposed to penetrate centers of the low-band elements, thereby providing an advantage of securing favorable antenna gain.