The application discloses a high folding and unfolding ratio annular reflector antenna folding and unfolding mechanism, which comprises an annular scissor mechanism, a center unfolding and folding mechanism, a radial support rod, an annular slide rail and a driving
rope. One end of the radial support rod is connected with a base of the center unfolding and folding mechanism, and the other end is connected with the annular scissor mechanism. The radial support rod is first stretched and locked. One end of the driving
rope is fixed with the annular scissor mechanism, and the other end is fixed with the annular slide rail. The annular slide rail is fixed with the center unfolding and folding mechanism. The center unfolding and folding mechanism is unfolded, and the driving
rope is pulled. Under the action of the driving rope, the annular scissor mechanism can be unfolded from one piece to a larger area. The high folding and unfolding ratio rigid annular reflector antenna folding and unfolding mechanism can ensure that the antenna reflector has a larger area after being unfolded and has a smaller volume when being folded.