The invention provides a
metal patch loaded miniaturized
dielectric resonator antenna for a
base station, and relates to the technical field of
wireless communication, a specific parasitic
metal patch is introduced at the bottom of a
dielectric resonator, the limitation that the traditional design only depends on geometric dimension to adjust the frequency is broken through, the TM12 high-order mode frequency is obviously pulled down to be close to a fundamental mode TM10 and fusion is realized, and the antenna has the advantages of being simple in structure and convenient to use. On the premise that the size of the antenna is not increased, the working bandwidth is expanded to 3.4-4.0 GHz. Through the structural design, a cross-shaped groove structure is loaded in the central area of the
dielectric resonator, a current path of a TM20
parasitic mode is
cut off accurately, directional diagram
distortion and
cross polarization interference caused by the mode are effectively suppressed, and it is ensured that the antenna has stable
radiation performance. Therefore, the antenna has excellent
broadband and
radiation characteristics, can still keep compact physical size, low profile structure and simple
processing technology, and meets the urgent demand of a
microwave frequency band wireless communication terminal on high performance and
miniaturization antennas.