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1010results about "Dielectric property measurements" patented technology

Electric cable running state diagnosis method and system

The invention discloses a cable operation state diagnosis system. The system realizes cable operation state diagnosis by measuring and analyzing cable broadband impedance spectrum data, and specifically includes three major functions: (1) cable overall operation state evaluation; (2) cable local Locating and diagnosing latent defects; (3) Rapidly locating permanent cable faults. The main components of the system are as follows: firstly, the cable initial characteristic parameter management module realizes the calculation of the initial characteristic parameters of the cable by inputting the cable geometric dimension data and the cable insulating material dielectric function data; then the cable broadband impedance spectrum measurement module automatically selects the appropriate frequency according to the cable length range, measure the broadband impedance spectrum of the head end of the cable under test; finally, the cable broadband impedance spectrum positioning analysis module analyzes and processes the initial characteristic parameters of the cable and the measured impedance spectrum data, so as to realize the evaluation of the overall aging state of the cable, the diagnosis of local latent defects of the cable and Cable permanent fault fast location function. The invention fills the gap of using the cable broadband impedance spectrum data to diagnose the running state of the cable at present, and has the characteristics of convenient use, high accuracy and no damage to the cable.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Transformer oil-paper insulation frequency domain dielectric loss integral reduction method under different temperature

The invention provides a transformer oil-paper insulation frequency domain dielectric loss integral reduction method under different temperature. An oil-paper insulation moisture and aging test product is prepared, and the characteristic quantity-frequency domain dielectric loss integral of the dielectric loss cumulative value of a certain frequency domain section of the oil-paper insulation test product under five different temperature is measured by using an insulation diagnostic instrument IDAX-300; the maximum value of the dielectric loss integral area of the oil-paper insulation moisture and aging test product at the 0.1-10Hz frequency band is acquired, and the maximum value of the dielectric loss integral area acts as a characteristic parameter; and fitting of the measurement temperature and the maximum value of the frequency domain dielectric loss integral area is performed through the least square method so that an expression of the frequency domain dielectric loss integral and aging and wetting under different temperature is acquired. Conversion of the frequency domain dielectric loss integral characteristic quantity under different temperature can be effectively performed so that accurate analysis of the test result of the transformer oil-paper insulation system frequency domain dielectric loss integral under different environmental temperature can be realized, and the influence of the measurement temperature on the transformer insulation state assessment through the frequency domain dielectric loss integral characteristic quantity can be eliminated.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Power factor/tan deltatesting of high voltage bushings on power transformers, current transformers, and circuit breakers

Measurement of power factor to diagnose the condition of high powered stand-off insulators, which include a roll of insulating material carrying an intermediate layer of conductor between layers of the insulating material around a central HV conductor in a hollow insulator body, is accomplished while the power system is subject to full voltage. Coupling means provides a capacitive voltage divider with a tap at a low voltage point on the conductor within the insulator structure. The divider with the coupling means is also provided with an external low voltage connector and a ground connector. A computer is connected to the external connections of the coupling means and contains software to convert a received analog signal to digital, and subject the digital signal to a fast Fourier transform analysis to produce an output signal representative of the power factor. The computer is arranged to calculate, process and store the bushing insulator power factor at periodic intervals. The invention also involves a method of measuring power factor in an insulation structure as described and then involving disconnecting high power from the HP equipment. A connection is made from a conductive capacitive layer at the low voltage end of the insulation roll in the bushing to a capacitive voltage divider in a bushing tap coupler to provide an output from the coupler on the order of household voltage when HV is reconnected to the equipment. Low voltage from the coupler to a further voltage divider circuit further reduces the voltage at the output to a level acceptable to a computer. The high power is then reconnected to the equipment so the computer voltage is available on demand at the output of the measuring equipment. The invention also provides a method of testing HV insulators as described by providing low voltage output across a passage divider from a tap to the conductive capacitive layer at the low voltage end of the conductor within the insulation roll within the bushing. The bushing tap coupler is connected to a voltage reduction circuit to reduce voltage to a level acceptable to a computer.
Owner:WEIDMANN ELECTRICAL TECH

Microwave sensor based on substrate integrated waveguide and microfluidic technology

The invention relates to a microwave sensor based on substrate integrated waveguide and a microfluidic technology. The microwave sensor comprises a substrate integrated waveguide reentry resonant cavity and a microfluidic chip embedded into the resonant cavity. The resonant cavity comprises an upper cover plate and a lower base. The upper cover plate and the lower base comprise top metal layers, middle medium layers and bottom metal layers; and two grooves that are symmetrical relative to a transverse axis are etched on the left side and the right side of the top metal layer of the upper coverplate. The microfluidic chip is embedded into a groove in a central area of the upper cover plate. The middle medium layers of the upper cover plate and the lower base comprise a plurality of metal through holes for connecting the top metal layers and the bottom metal layers. Annular grooves are formed in the lower base, and capacitive posts are formed in the centers of the annular grooves. According to the sensor, the microfluidic chip is introduced into the substrate integrated waveguide reentry resonant cavity, and the high-sensitivity and high-accuracy sensor that is non-invasive and reusable and is integrated with other plane circuits easily is obtained through the advantages of a highly-concentrated electric field of the reentry resonant cavity and precise micro fluid control capability of the microfluidic chip.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIV

Material dielectric constant testing system and testing method based on same

The invention relates to the technical field of microwave testing, and particularly relates to a material dielectric constant testing system and a testing method based on the same. The material dielectric constant testing system comprises a coaxial resonant cavity and a control system, wherein the coaxial resonant cavity comprises a cavity body and a probe reaching out of the cavity body; the control system is used for providing microwave input signals for the coaxial resonant cavity, the probe forms an electromagnetic field outside the cavity body, and a to-be-tested sample changes microwave output signals for the coaxial resonant cavity through interference with the electromagnetic field; and the control system analyzes and calculates the microwave output signals before and after the to-be-tested sample is placed to obtain the dielectric constant of the to-be-tested sample. The material dielectric constant testing system has the advantages that the data processing is simple; the testing efficiency is high; and the probe reaching out of the cavity body carried out scanning-type detection on the to-be-tested sample, and the testing speed is quick. The invention also provides a testing method based on the above material dielectric constant testing system. The testing efficiency is high, and the testing speed is quick.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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