The invention relates to the technical field of preparation of photoelectric device materials, in particular to a method for preparing light-emitting microparticles based on
laser regulation and control of substrate gradient
wetting. Aiming at the problem that the industrialization requirements of high-precision patterning, high material
utilization rate, high device performance and low production cost cannot be met at the same time in the prior art, the invention provides the following technical scheme: S1,
substrate surface modification; s2, designing a pre-
processing pattern; s3, constructing a wettability gradient through
laser processing; s4, testing and verifying the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity; s5, the solution is guided by a scraper to be self-assembled; and S6, performing temperature-controlled
evaporation to realize directional arrangement of the particles. The wettability gradient of the substrate is precisely regulated and controlled through
laser, high-precision patterning preparation of the light-emitting microparticles is achieved, the material
utilization rate is increased, the production cost is reduced, particle arrangement and film forming quality are optimized, the light-emitting performance and stability of the device are enhanced, the device is adaptive to various substrates, materials and laser sources, compatibility is high, and research and development and
mass production requirements can be met.