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215 results about "Electrochemical biosensor" patented technology

Integrated electrochemical biosensor capable of detecting double miRNAs with high sensitivity

The invention provides an integrated electrochemical biosensor capable of detecting double miRNA with high sensitivity, and the integrated electrochemical biosensor can simultaneously detect double miRNA markers with high sensitivity through self-assembly of a Y-shaped capture probe, preparation of an Au / TiO2-FTO array electrode, catalytic hairpin amplification (CHA) and construction of a micro-droplet chip electrochemical biosensor. The advantages of equalization of double-target miRNA capture probe sites, excellent electrode performance, reliable signal amplification, low sample consumption and the like are integrated, the linear range of miRNA21 and miRNA155 detection is 10 fM to 100 nM, and the detection limits are 5.00 fM and 5.17 fM respectively. By detecting the miRNA21 and miRNA155 double markers, the accuracy of breast cancer diagnosis is up to 98%, and the recognition sequences at the two ends of the Y stent probe are modified, so that the sensor can be used for diagnosing other miRNA marker related diseases. The integrated micro-droplet chip electrochemical biosensor constructed by the invention has a remarkable clinical diagnosis value and a prominent practical application prospect.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Paper-based electrode based on liquid metal-assisted laser-induced graphene and preparation method of paper-based electrode

The invention discloses a paper-based electrode based on liquid metal assisted laser-induced graphene and a preparation method thereof.The paper-based electrode comprises a substrate layer, a functional layer, a conductive layer and a hydrophobic layer which are sequentially arranged, the substrate layer is made of paper, the functional layer is formed by coating liquid metal nanoparticles, and the conductive layer is formed by coating liquid metal nanoparticles. The conductive layer is an electrode formed by a laser-induced graphene technology, and the hydrophobic layer is a fluid control area formed by wax packaging. According to the invention, paper is used as a substrate, liquid metal is combined with a laser-induced graphene technology, surface modification is carried out through eutectic gallium indium (EGaIn), polyimide (PI) and N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) composite slurry, and then a conductive electrode pattern is formed on the surface of the paper substrate by using a laser-induced graphene (LIG) technology. The method has the advantages of simple preparation, low cost, environmental friendliness and the like, and the prepared paper-based electrochemical biosensor has excellent conductivity, mechanical flexibility and electrochemical activity.
Owner:THE CHINESE UNIV OF HONG KONG (SHENZHEN)

Electrochemical biosensor based on ultrasonic bidirectional driving and detection method

The invention provides an electrochemical biosensor based on ultrasonic bidirectional driving and a detection method, and belongs to the technical field of biosensing. The sensor comprises a porous membrane and an ultrasonic bidirectional driving unit, and a probe capable of specifically capturing a target object is fixed in a pore channel of the porous membrane; the ultrasonic bidirectional driving unit is composed of a first ultrasonic transducer and a second ultrasonic transducer which are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the porous membrane, and can synchronously execute reverse power gradient change to form alternately changing pressure difference on the two sides of the membrane so as to drive liquid to repeatedly penetrate through the porous membrane. The detection method comprises the steps of to-be-detected liquid injection and ultrasonic bidirectional driving, ultrasonic auxiliary cleaning and electrochemical detection. The problems of insufficient probe utilization rate, low mass transfer efficiency and non-specific adsorption of a traditional passive diffusion mechanism are solved by utilizing bidirectional ultrasonic active driving force, the detection sensitivity, speed and signal-to-noise ratio are remarkably improved, and the method is suitable for rapid and high-sensitivity quantitative analysis of various analytes.
Owner:UNION BIOTECH TIANJIN

Preparation method and application of electrochemical biosensor based on neuraminidase

The invention discloses a preparation method of an electrochemical biosensor based on neuraminidase, and relates to the field of electrochemical sensors. The method comprises the following steps: preparing N-Gr / MWCNTs, preparing N-Gr / MWCNTs (at) GCE, preparing Ppy / N-Gr / MWCNTs (at) GCE, and preparing NA / Ppy / N-Gr / MWCNTs (at) GCE. According to the electrochemical biosensor based on neuraminidase, MWCNTs and N-Gr are compounded to form an N-Gr / MWCNTs composite material, high-conductivity polypyrrole is polymerized on the N-Gr / MWCNTs composite material through pyrrole, the biosensor without a mediator is prepared, electrons can be directly transmitted between an electrode and a bioactive substance, and the electrochemical biosensor can be used for detecting neuraminidase. The response performance of the sensor is obviously improved; the electrochemical biosensor is based on the NA inhibition principle, is mainly used for rapidly screening antiviral components in traditional Chinese medicines, can realize rapid screening and evaluation of the antiviral components in the traditional Chinese medicines, belongs to a convenient, efficient and low-cost means, and also provides scientific basis and technical support for discovery and evaluation of active components.
Owner:GANSU SECOND PEOPLES HOSPITAL +1

Electrochemical biosensing system for detecting BVDV based on CRISPR-Cas13a and application of electrochemical biosensing system

The invention discloses an electrochemical biosensing system for detecting BVDV (bovine viral diarrhea virus) based on CRISPR-Cas13a (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats). The electrochemical biosensing system comprises an electrochemical biosensor and a CRISPR-Cas13a system, the electrochemical biosensor comprises a working electrode, and the surface of the working electrode is modified with an MB-RNA probe; one end of the MB-RNA probe is modified with sulfydryl, the other end of the MB-RNA probe is modified with signal molecules, and the MB-RNA probe is connected with the working electrode through an Au-S bond; the CRISPR-Cas13a system comprises a crRNA (Complementary Ribonucleic Acid) group and Cas13a; and the crRNA group comprises at least one of BVDV (bovine viral diarrhea virus)-crRNA 2, BVDV-crRNA 7, BVDV-crRNA 8, BVDV-crRNA 11, BVDV-crRNA 12 and BVDV-crRNA 14. The electrochemical biosensing system disclosed by the invention has extremely high clinical sensitivity and clinical specificity on the BVDV virus.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF SCI & TECH +2

Electrochemical biosensor of light-driven nanopore channel and application of electrochemical biosensor

The invention discloses an electrochemical biosensor of a light-driven nanopore channel and application of the electrochemical biosensor. According to the sensor, a photoresponse nanopore membrane is constructed, an outer surface aptamer probe is combined, asymmetric photothermal gradient driven ion transmission induced by near-infrared light is utilized, and ultra-sensitive detection on a target object is realized by regulating and controlling the charge density of the outer surface. According to the electrochemical biosensor provided by the invention, traditional voltage driving is replaced by asymmetric near-infrared light driving, so that the electrochemical biosensor has a relatively wide detection range and an extremely low detection limit, and high-sensitivity and specific detection on a target object can be realized. The electrochemical biosensor can be used for detecting microcystin-LR (MC-LR), the detection limit reaches 1 * 10 <-7 > mu g / L, the sensitivity is improved by 5 orders of magnitude compared with that of a traditional voltage-driven sensor, and the electrochemical biosensor can be applied to trace pollutant detection in the fields of environmental monitoring, food safety and the like.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)

CRISPR / Cas12a-based electrochemical biosensor as well as preparation method, test method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical analysis and detection, in particular to an electrochemical biosensor based on CRISPR / Cas12a as well as a preparation method, a detection method and application of the electrochemical biosensor. An electrochemical biosensor based on CRISPR / Cas12a comprises a Cas12a-crRNA detection system, an APT-ActDNA adaptation system and an electrochemical aptamer sensor, and when a target analyte exists, the Cas12a-crRNA detection system and the APT-ActDNA adaptation system are matched with each other to react with the target analyte, so that the electrochemical aptamer sensor generates an electrochemical signal. According to the technical scheme, the problems of specific recognition and detection of amyloid beta peptide (Abeta) in a complex biological sample are solved, the preparation method is simple, the cost is low, and the detection method is high in sensitivity and accuracy.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV

Electrochemical biosensor for detecting mycobacterium tuberculosis

The invention discloses an electrochemical biosensor for detecting mycobacterium tuberculosis. The sensor takes a porous membrane as a base material, the inner wall of a pore channel of the porous membrane is co-modified with a polydopamine (PDA) and conductive carbon material composite layer, and an amino-modified specific capture probe based on a mycobacterium tuberculosis ESAT-6 gene is fixed on a modification layer through covalent binding. When a target gene is captured by a probe, the volume effect of the target gene causes blockage of a porous channel of the porous membrane, so that electrochemical signals (such as current) of the sensor are changed, and high-sensitivity and specific detection of mycobacterium tuberculosis is realized. According to the invention, a porous structure, biological probe specific fixation and an electrochemical signal conversion technology are combined, and a novel efficient tool is provided for rapid diagnosis of tuberculosis.
Owner:TIANJIN SAIDE MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD

Construction of electrochemical biosensor based on fucoidin hydrogel microneedle and application of electrochemical biosensor in online monitoring of uric acid

The invention provides construction of an electrochemical biosensor based on a fucoidin hydrogel microneedle and application of the electrochemical biosensor in online monitoring of uric acid, and relates to the technical field of biosensors. According to the micro-needle, Gantrez S-97 and PEG are subjected to copolymerization crosslinking to form a hydrogel main body, fucoidin is introduced for blending modification, a three-dimensional network structure is constructed by utilizing a high-temperature esterification reaction for regulating and controlling pH, and the super-expansion hydrogel micro-needle with high swelling property and good biocompatibility is formed. The microneedle can rapidly collect a skin interstitial fluid sample, and then through a screen printing electrode (SPE) platform, carboxylated MWCNTs are used for modifying an electrode and immobilizing uricase to construct an enzyme sensor. Hydrogen peroxide generated by catalyzing uric acid on the surface of the electrode participates in electrochemical reaction, and an output signal is used for real-time detection of uric acid concentration. The device integrates minimally invasive sampling and high-sensitivity electrochemical detection, has the advantages of quick response, simplicity and convenience in operation, good biocompatibility and the like, and is suitable for application scenes of continuous monitoring of uric acid, chronic disease management and the like.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV

Preparation method and application of electrochemical biosensor for dynamically monitoring Cyt c in tumor cells based on rapid scanning voltammetry

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an electrochemical biosensor for dynamically monitoring Cyt c in tumor cells based on fast scanning voltammetry. The preparation method is characterized by comprising the following steps: 1) preparing a PtNE nano electrode; (2) preparing the PtNE / Apt nano electrochemical biosensor; and (3) accurately puncturing the PtNE / Apt electrode into cytoplasm of a single Hela cell through a three-dimensional micro-control system, so that Apt and intracellular Cyt c are specifically combined and subjected to conformational change, and 3 '-end modified Fc is close to the surface of the electrode, thereby generating a remarkable electrochemical signal. The change of Fc redox peak current is dynamically monitored through fast scanning voltammetry, the quantitative relation between the Cyt c concentration and the peak current is established, and the relation between the Cyt c concentration and the cell activity is monitored according to the quantitative relation. The device has the advantages of high sensitivity, excellent anti-interference capability and remarkable signal amplification effect.
Owner:NINGBO UNIV

Electrochemical hydrogel microneedle array biosensors

This disclosure provides a wearable electrochemical biosensor for detecting at least one target analyte in interstitial fluid of a subject, comprising, a microneedle array comprising a highly- crosslinked hydrogel polymer; at least one electrochemical chip comprising at least one transducer surface configured for generating a signal in the presence of the at least one target analyte; and a low crosslinked hydrogel polymer, wherein the low crosslinked hydrogel polymer is configured to couple the microneedle array with the at least one transducer surface of the electrochemical chip. Methods of making and use thereof are also disclosed.
Owner:MCMASTER UNIV +3

CRISPR-cas13a-based isothermal amplification-free electrochemical biosensor and method

This invention discloses an amplification-free electrochemical biosensor and method based on CRISPR-Cas13a. The sensor includes an electrochemical biosensor substrate, a dual-channel RNA reporter molecule, a CRISPR-Cas13a reaction system, and a dual-channel differential signal processing module. The working electrode surface is immobilized with a stem-loop structured first reporter molecule and a linear second reporter molecule loaded with gold nanoparticles, labeled with methylene blue and ferrocene signal molecules respectively, and immobilized with a ferrocene-specific capture probe. When target RNA is present, Cas13a is activated and non-specifically cleaves the reporter molecule, reducing the methylene blue signal and enriching and enhancing the ferrocene signal. Background self-calibration is achieved through dual-channel differential ratio calculation. This invention integrates signal attenuation and signal enhancement modes, offering advantages such as nucleic acid amplification-free operation, fast detection speed, high sensitivity, and strong anti-interference capability.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Aptamer electrochemical biosensor for estradiol detection and preparation method and application thereof

The invention discloses an aptamer electrochemical biosensor for estradiol detection as well as a preparation method and application of the aptamer electrochemical biosensor. The aptamer electrochemical biosensor is obtained by growing AuNPs particles on the surface of MoS2 to prepare a MoS2-AuNPs composite material, fixing the composite material on the surface of an electrode through chitosan, hybridizing aptamer probes P1 and P2, and self-assembling the aptamer probes P1 and P2 on the surface of the electrode through Au-S bonds. The sensor can be used for in-situ detection of hormone factor estradiol in sweat, can be applied to non-invasive monitoring equipment, and provides reliable and timely monitoring data.
Owner:CHONGQING MEDICAL UNIVERSITY

A protein molecular labeling method for constructing high-performance electrochemical sensors

The application belongs to the field of electrochemical biosensors, and more particularly relates to a protein molecule labeling method for constructing a high-performance electrochemical sensor. In the application, organic ligands on the surface of sulfide colloidal quantum dots are replaced with water-soluble ligands through liquid-phase ligand replacement, and then mixed with a carboxyl activator to activate the carboxyl groups of the water-soluble ligands, followed by uniform mixing with protein molecules, so that the protein molecules are effectively labeled on the quantum dots. The quantum dots prepared in the application, which have water-soluble ligands on the surface and are labeled with protein molecules, are coated on the working electrode of a planar three-electrode system through a one-step method, and after drying, an electrochemical biosensor with a wide detection range, high response sensitivity and strong anti-interference performance is prepared.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Anti-fouling coatings for electrochemical biosensors

Described herein is a zwitterionic polymer-based coating that, when applied to an electrochemical biosensor, is capable of reducing fouling without compromising the current signal while also facilitating probe attachment.
Owner:MCMASTER UNIV

Enzyme-free Glucose Sensor Electrode Based on CuCo Bimetallic Organic Framework Material and Its Preparation and Application

The present invention belongs to the field of electrochemical biosensor technology, and discloses a non-enzyme glucose sensor electrode based on CuCo bimetallic organic framework material and its preparation and application. The electrode includes a foam copper substrate and a multi-walled carbon nanotube material (MWCNTs), a nanogold material and a CuCo bimetallic organic framework material sequentially loaded on the surface of the foam copper substrate. Its preparation method includes the steps of: mixing an aqueous solution of a divalent copper salt and a divalent cobalt salt and a dimethylformamide solution of trimesic acid, performing a hydrothermal reaction to prepare a CuCo bimetallic organic framework material (CuCo‑BTC), sequentially coating a multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT) dispersion, a nanogold dispersion and a CuCo bimetallic organic framework material (CuCo‑BTC) dispersion on a foam copper (CF) surface to obtain a non-enzyme glucose sensor electrode (CuCo‑BTC / Au / MWCNT / CF). The non-enzyme glucose sensor prepared by the present invention has a wide detection range, high sensitivity, and has good anti-interference performance for uric acid, dopamine, ascorbic acid and cysteine.
Owner:HUBEI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor of MWCNTs-MoS2 based on CRISPR / Cas12a as well as preparation method and application of magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor

The invention provides a magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor of MWCNTs-MoS2 based on CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats) / Cas12a as well as a preparation method and application of the magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor. The magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor comprises an aminated multi-walled carbon nanotube-molybdenum disulfide modified screen-printed carbon electrode, wherein a CRISPR-crRNA-Target DNA ternary complex and a ferroferric oxide-gold-single-stranded nucleotide probe are dropwise added on the surface of the screen-printed carbon electrode, and the probe is sheared after the reaction of the CRISPR-crRNA-Target DNA ternary complex and the ferroferric oxide-gold-single-stranded nucleotide probe; the magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor respectively shows wide linear response in the range of 4.6 * 10 < 1 >-4.6 * 10 < 7 > CFU / mL of staphylococcus aureus and 5.5 * 10 < 7 > CFU / mL of salmonella, the detection limit of the magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor to two pathogenic bacteria is as low as 2CFU / mL, and the magnetic control type electrochemical biosensor has good specificity to interfering bacteria, can be used for rapid detection of food safety and has good practicability.
Owner:JIANGSU UNIV

Electrochemical sensing elisa reagent card

The application provides an electrochemical sensing ELISA reagent card, comprising a microfluidic channel body and an electrochemical sensor body which are bonded together, wherein: a plurality of "annular" liquid flow channels are arranged on the microfluidic channel body, each "annular" liquid flow channel is formed by a working electrode covering flow channel and a counter electrode and a reference electrode covering flow channel in series, and the "annular" liquid flow channels are communicated through a common flow channel; the electrochemical sensor body comprises a flat plate substrate and a plurality of screen-printed electrodes which are printed in parallel on the flat plate substrate, and each screen-printed electrode comprises a working electrode, a counter electrode and a reference electrode. The electrochemical sensing ELISA reagent card combines an electrochemical biosensor and a microfluidic chip, and solves the technical problems of large sample / reagent consumption, single detection index and liquid volume influence on absorbance measurement of a traditional ELISA reagent kit.
Owner:GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA

A liquid metal assisted laser-induced graphene based paper electrode and a preparation method thereof

The application discloses a paper-based electrode based on liquid metal assisted laser-induced graphene and a preparation method thereof, which comprises a substrate layer, a functional layer, a conductive layer and a hydrophobic layer arranged in sequence, the substrate layer is paper, the functional layer is formed by coating liquid metal nanoparticles, the conductive layer is an electrode formed by laser-induced graphene technology, and the hydrophobic layer is a fluid control area formed by wax packaging. The application combines liquid metal with laser-induced graphene technology, performs surface modification through eutectic gallium indium (EGaIn), polyimide (PI) and N-methyl pyrrolidone (NMP) composite slurry, and then forms a conductive electrode pattern on the paper-based surface by using laser-induced graphene (LIG) technology. The method has the advantages of simple preparation, low cost and environmental friendliness, and the prepared paper-based electrochemical biosensor has excellent conductive performance, mechanical flexibility and electrochemical activity.
Owner:THE CHINESE UNIV OF HONG KONG (SHENZHEN)

A dual plate portable electrochemical test system

This invention belongs to the field of electrochemical testing technology and discloses a dual-plate portable electrochemical testing system, including an upper plate, a lower plate, an electrochemical biosensor electrode converter, and a mobile terminal APP. The invention adopts an upper and lower plate structure, separating the data programming surface and the sensor interface surface, facilitating the replacement and upgrading of computing resources and the analog front-end separately. The invention hierarchically lays out the three-electrode interface analog circuit and the communication control circuit, and separates the power supply for digital and analog power supplies, which helps reduce mutual interference between the sensor's analog signal lines and digital communication signal lines, improving the stability of electrochemical testing. This invention enables wireless interaction via a mobile terminal and can be portablely powered by an external terminal device, offering flexible usage and facilitating on-site deployment and mobile testing. This invention supports multiple testing modes, including cyclic voltammetry, chronoamperometry, and differential pulse voltammetry, adapting to different electrochemical testing needs.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

An aptamer-based microneedle electrochemical biosensor and a preparation method thereof

The application relates to the technical field of electrochemical detection, in particular to a micro-needle electrochemical biosensor based on an aptamer and a preparation method thereof, which is a three-electrode system, the three-electrode system comprises a working electrode, a reference electrode and a counter electrode, and the base materials of the working electrode, the reference electrode and the counter electrode are all polylactic acid micro-needles with a sputtered gold layer; the modification material of the working electrode comprises 6-mercapto-1-hexanol, 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, glutaraldehyde, an amino-modified cortisol aptamer and bovine serum albumin. The micro-needle electrochemical biosensor based on the aptamer and the preparation method thereof are adopted to construct a three-electrode micro-needle system for detecting cortisol in tissue fluid, continuous and painless detection can be realized, the compliance of patients is improved, the detection limit is low, the detection range is wide, the sensitivity is high, and the needs of human body for daily detection of cortisol can be met.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH

Hormone electrochemical biosensor

ActiveUS12453495B2SensorsBlood characterising devicesElectrochemical biosensorAmperometric biosensor
Disclosed is a hormone electrochemical biosensor, e.g. an amperometric biosensor, for the detection of a hormone and measurement of the concentration of a hormone. The disclosed hormone biosensor comprises a hormone-catalyzing enzyme, such as KSDH1. Also described herein are systems comprising an amperometric biosensor, e.g., chronoamperometric biosensor and methods of using the chronoamperometric biosensor.
Owner:TRUSTEES OF BOSTON UNIV

Double-enhanced bionic glycopeptide electrochemical biosensor based on anti-pollution and anti-enzymolysis stability and preparation method of double-enhanced bionic glycopeptide electrochemical biosensor

The invention belongs to the field of biosensing and biological interface engineering, and particularly relates to a double-enhanced bionic glycopeptide electrochemical biosensor based on anti-pollution and anti-enzymolysis stability and a preparation method of the double-enhanced bionic glycopeptide electrochemical biosensor. The invention is inspired by glycoprotein in vascular endothelial cell glycocalyx, a novel glycopeptide material capable of enhancing biological pollution resistance and protease hydrolysis resistance stability is constructed by performing glycosylation modification at the C terminal of a polypeptide sequence, and the novel glycopeptide material is applied to a complex biological medium and has remarkable performance superior to that of non-glycosylated peptide.
Owner:QINGDAO UNIV OF SCI & TECH

An electrochemical biosensor for the detection of C-reactive protein in plasma and whole blood

The present invention discloses an electrochemical biosensor for detecting C-reactive protein in plasma and whole blood. The electrode interface of the electrochemical biosensor is constructed based on electrochemical polymerization and electrochemical deposition. It is simple and rapid to prepare, requires minimal reagents, has low human toxicity, and is environmentally friendly and pollution-free. The sensor exhibits a good linear relationship with the electrical signal detected by the sensor within a C-reactive protein concentration range of 0.1 to 25 μg / mL, with a detection limit of 0.096 μg / mL. The sensor exhibits high sensitivity, simple operation, high selectivity, environmental friendliness, and high biosafety. It facilitates the rapid diagnosis of sepsis and the immediate monitoring of disease progression. It also provides technical support for the development of biosensors for biomarker detection in complex media.
Owner:FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIV

A multifunctional electrochemical biosensor and analyte detection system

This invention belongs to the field of sample testing sensor technology, and relates to a multifunctional electrochemical biosensor and analyte testing system. It includes a sensor body externally connected to an analyzer. The sensor body comprises a substrate layer, an electrode layer, and a partition layer stacked sequentially. The partition layer has an injection channel and at least two independent shunt channels. Each shunt channel is connected to the end of the injection channel and communicates with it. The electrode layer includes at least two reactive electrodes, a reference electrode, and at least two connecting electrodes. The reactive electrodes and connecting electrodes share a reference electrode. Each reactive electrode is disposed on a corresponding shunt channel, and each shunt channel has a reference electrode. The reactive electrodes are located at the front end of the reference electrode. Each connecting electrode is connected to the corresponding reactive electrode and connected to a corresponding external port of the analyzer. This multifunctional electrochemical biosensor and analyte testing system has multiple functions and few electrodes, making it of significant clinical value.
Owner:BIOLAND TECH (SHENZHEN) CO LTD

Histamine electrochemical biosensor based on g-C3N4 / TiO2 heterojunction as well as preparation method and application of histamine electrochemical biosensor

The invention discloses a high-performance biosensor based on a g-C3N4 / TiO2 heterojunction as well as a preparation method and application of the high-performance biosensor, and belongs to the technical field of biosensing and food safety detection. The sensor is constructed by taking a glassy carbon electrode as a substrate and sequentially modifying a g-C3N4 / TiO2 heterojunction composite material and diamine oxidase (DAO). The g-C3N4 / TiO2 heterojunction is prepared through a one-step calcination method, a type II p-n junction structure is formed, photo-generated charge separation and interface electron transfer are effectively promoted, and the conductivity, catalytic activity and enzyme immobilization capacity of the electrode are remarkably improved. The invention discloses a synergistic mechanism of heterojunction interface enhanced histamine selective adsorption and catalytic reaction through density functional theory calculation. The sensor shows excellent detection performance on histamine: the linearity is good in a range of 0.05-10 mM, and the detection limit is as low as 0.075 M; the selectivity is still higher than 93% in the presence of an interferent with ten times of concentration; when the method is applied to detection of actual samples of beef, mutton, fish and chicken, the adding standard recovery rate is 93.60%-101.8%, and the relative standard deviation is smaller than 5%. The sensor has the advantages of high sensitivity, good selectivity, strong anti-interference capability, good reproducibility and the like, and a reliable new method is provided for rapid and accurate screening of histamine in food.
Owner:NINGXIA UNIVERSITY

Portable electrochemical sensor for rapid detection of vibrio parahaemolyticus based on paper-based lateral flow

The invention discloses a portable electrochemical biosensor for detecting vibrio parahaemolyticus, the principle of the invention can be also suitable for detection of other pathogenic microorganisms, and the portable electrochemical biosensor comprises a PVC substrate, a sample pad, a capture pad, a screen printing electrode and a water absorption pad. According to the invention, the advantage of high sensitivity of electrochemistry and the advantage of no separation of the test strip are combined together, the vibrio parahaemolyticus is captured by using the aptamer and is fixed on the detection line, the signal probe is dropwise added, the electrochemical workstation is used for detection, and quantitative detection of the vibrio parahaemolyticus is realized by adopting a signal subtraction output mode. The method has the advantages of low cost, high detection speed, high sensitivity, simplicity in operation and the like. The requirements of customers for on-site rapid detection can be met, and food poisoning of patients can be effectively prevented.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Glucose solution filling assembly for testing electrochemical biosensor and detection device

The utility model provides a glucose solution filling assembly for testing an electrochemical biosensor and a detection device, and relates to the technical field of biosensor detection, the glucose solution filling assembly comprises a liquid storage tank, a confluence piece, a constant-temperature water bath kettle and a sensor assembling assembly, the confluence piece is provided with a liquid inlet end and a liquid outlet end, the liquid inlet end is communicated with the accommodating cavities in a time-sharing manner and is higher than the liquid outlet end, the constant-temperature water bath pot receives a glucose solution discharged from the liquid outlet end, and the sensor assembling component fixes the electrochemical biosensor; in a non-filling state, the sensor assembling component and the confluence piece are close to and far away from the constant-temperature water bath kettle respectively, and in a filling state, the sensor assembling component and the confluence piece exchange position states respectively. By optimizing the pipeline connecting structure, the problems that an existing pipeline is complex in arrangement and large in occupied space are solved, and in the filling state and the non-filling state, the problem that glucose solution filling flexibility is poor is solved through movement matching of the confluence piece and the sensor assembling assembly.
Owner:JIANGXI SITOMAI MEDICAL TECH CO LTD