7031 results about "High polymer" patented technology

The invention provides an acetylacetone-based composite thermal stabilizer which is a mixture obtained by mixing zinc acetylacetonate, calcium acetylacetonate or magnesium acetylacetonate and hydrotalcite pro rata. The composite thermal stabilizer is suitable for chloride-containing high polymer, such as polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated polyethylene, chlorinated polyvinyl chloride, copolymer of vinyl chloride-ethylene or copolymer of vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate, has better thermal stability, prolongs the thermal aging time of the chloride-containing high polymer, and overcomes the shortcomings of poor long-term performance of single stabilizer of zinc acetylacetonate, poor transparency of stabilizer of calcium acetylacetonate, and poor initial colorability of stabilizer of hydrotalcite. The composite thermal stabilizer has low cost, good initial colorability, excellent long-term performance and good transparency, and is an efficient composite thermal stabilizer.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials and preparation thereof, and discloses a wet anti-slip bionic friction pad on a glass surface, which is inspired by a micro-nano structure of toe pads of organisms such as tree frogs and long-horned grasshoppers with wet friction increasing characteristics, and a bulge array is added on the surface of a high-friction material, so that the friction coefficient of the friction pad is increased; the microstructure arrays can discharge a water film on the surface of the friction pad under the capillary action in a wet environment, and the effective contact area between solids is increased, so that the friction pad and a friction surface are always kept in a dry friction state, and stable friction force is ensured. The friction pad comprises a connecting layer, a supporting layer and a tail end protruding straight column array, a tail end contact layer is in a hexagonal straight column shape, the diameter of an inscribed circle of a hexagonal micro-column structure ranges from 5 micrometers to 5000 micrometers, column bodies are densely arranged in a hexagonal mode, the height of the column bodies ranges from 10 micrometers to 1500 micrometers, the tail ends of the column bodies are planes, the interval between every two column bodies ranges from 2 micrometers to 600 micrometers, and tight drainage grooves are formed.

The invention discloses a multi-layer controllable degradation coating composition as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of biodegradable high polymer materials and coating compositions. The coating composition comprises an outer protective layer and an inner functional layer, and the inner functional layer is arranged between a substrate and the outer protective layer and comprises a plurality of microcapsules. The key innovation lies in that the microcapsule encapsulates an enzyme capable of catalytically degrading the outer protective layer and is configured to be released after a predetermined delay time. The pH buffer system is integrated in the inner functional layer, and an optimal catalytic microenvironment is created for released enzyme, so that the outer protective layer is actively and quickly degraded, and programmable time-controlled removal is realized. The problem that the degradation rate of an existing biodegradable material is passive and uncontrollable is solved, and the coating has a remarkable application value in the field of seed coating or fertilizer controlled release by endowing the coating with a unique two-stage degradation characteristic.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material preparation, and discloses a bamboo fiber graft modified full-biodegradable composite membrane material preparation process which comprises the following steps: firstly, performing hot mixing and cooling on dried bamboo fiber powder, anhydrous citric acid, choline chloride, activated zinc oxide and pentaerythritol to prepare a bamboo fiber modified premix; then mixing the biodegradable polyester resin with the premix; adding the mixture into an extruder, injecting epoxidized soybean oil into a barrel through a liquid metering device, and performing melt extrusion granulation under a vacuum exhaust condition; and finally carrying out blow molding to form the film. Through in-situ reaction extrusion of multi-component synergism, surface grafting of bamboo fibers, chain extension of a polyester matrix and interface chemical bonding of the bamboo fibers and the polyester matrix are achieved, interface compatibility is effectively improved, degradation of the material in the processing process is inhibited, and the mechanical property and thermal stability of the composite film material are remarkably improved; the process is efficient and environment-friendly, and the cost is controllable.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly provides a self-repairing type UV curing alumite color layer coating and a preparation method thereof. The water-based ink is prepared from, by weight, 30-50 parts of polyurethane acrylic resin, 10-25 parts of modified acrylic oligomer containing dynamic covalent bonds, 2-5 parts of photoinitiator, 3-8 parts of hydrophobic modified nano filler and 1-3 parts of cross-linking agent, and the dynamic covalent bonds are selected from at least one of hydrazide bonds, boric acid ester bonds and Diels-Alder bonds. By introducing a gradient energy collaborative network of dynamic covalent bonds and quadruple hydrogen bonds, rapid self-repairing of the coating at normal temperature and thermal triggering recombination of deep damage are achieved, and meanwhile through the micro-phase separation design of the hydrophobic core-shell filler and the graft modified silicon carbide nanowires, the hydrolysis resistance is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly discloses a high-strength polypropylene composite material for a filter plate and a preparation method of the high-strength polypropylene composite material. The preparation method of the polypropylene composite material comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing polypropylene, polyimide, maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene, nylon 6, a maleic anhydride grafted styrene-butadiene-styrene copolymer, aminated calcium carbonate, modified glass fiber, an antioxidant and a lubricant according to a mass ratio of 100: (12-18): (2-5): (1-2): (3-5): (3-7): (6-10): (0.2-0.5): (0.1-0.3), carrying out melt blending, extruding, cooling, granulating, and carrying out extrusion molding to obtain the polypropylene composite material. Through the synergistic effect of the nano calcium carbonate and the glass fibers, the mechanical property of polypropylene is improved, all the raw materials are crosslinked to form a uniform network structure, more energy is absorbed when a matrix is impacted by external force, and it is guaranteed that the filter pressing plate is not damaged when deforming under the high-temperature and high-pressure conditions; the obtained polypropylene composite material is high in strength, good in heat resistance and excellent in comprehensive performance.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer material processing, in particular to an insulation board extrusion molding control method and system.The method comprises the steps that 1, multi-dimensional parameters are collected in real time, at least three detection sections are arranged on an outlet section of a die head of an extruding machine in the material flowing direction, and each section synchronously collects the following data; 2, evaluating the rheological state of the melt in real time; 3, dynamically reconstructing a temperature field, dividing the die cavity into an axial independent temperature control section and a circumferential heating unit, and dynamically adjusting the power of the heating unit according to a state judgment result in the step 2; 4, pressure-rotating speed cooperative compensation is carried out; and 5, closed-loop verification is carried out, the density uniformity of the formed plate is detected after the adjustment instruction is executed, and if the density range exceeds the limit, the step 2 is executed again. By accurately controlling the temperature and the concentration of the foaming agent, the feasibility of high-proportion mixing of the reclaimed material is optimized, the quality fluctuation caused by temperature and viscosity fluctuation is reduced, and green manufacturing, energy conservation and consumption reduction are promoted.

The invention discloses a wear-resistant and impact-resistant composite PVC material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, the wear-resistant and impact-resistant composite PVC material comprises the following raw materials by weight: 80-100 parts of epoxy polyvinyl chloride, 10-15 parts of a plasticizing stabilizer, 10-12 parts of an impact modifier, 0.5-2 parts of a lubricant, 5-10 parts of a filler, 2-3 parts of an antioxidant and 2-3 parts of a heat stabilizer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a metal soap stabilizer, absorbing pyrolysis gas, decomposing to generate metal chloride, enhancing the flame retardant property of the material, and uniformly dispersing the metal soap stabilizer as a filler in the material, so that an epoxy group in the prepared modifier absorbs hydrogen chloride and hybridizes a polyvinyl chloride chain segment at the same time, thereby enhancing the flame retardant property of the material. And a double-bond structure reacts with pyrolysis free radicals to generate an annular structure, so that the impact resistance of the material is enhanced.

The invention relates to a catalyst for ethylene oxide ring-opening polymerization and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer material synthesis, and the catalyst is a composite structure based on a silicon dioxide nanoparticle loaded bimetal organic complex; a modified nitrogen-containing polydentate ligand is prepared by adopting a special method, is coordinated with metal ions through covalent bonds and is loaded on silicon dioxide nanoparticles; by utilizing the high dispersity and stability of the silicon dioxide nanoparticles and the synergistic catalytic effect of the bimetal organic complex, the catalytic effect is effectively improved, the polymerization process is accelerated, the polymerization stability is enhanced, the polymerization molecular weight is improved, and the distribution is narrow.

The invention discloses a high-strength polyethylene film and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of high polymer materials. The invention discloses a high-strength polyethylene film. The high-density polyethylene composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 to 45 parts of high-density polyethylene, 25 to 35 parts of linear low-density polyethylene, 12 to 18 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, 5 to 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 3 to 7 parts of organic montmorillonite, 1.5 to 3.5 parts of hindered amine light stabilizer, 1.5 to 2.5 parts of antioxidant 1010, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of calcium stearate, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of zinc stearate, 0.8 to 1.2 parts of silane coupling agent and 4 to 6 parts of maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene. The composite material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1.5-3.5 parts of a quaternized chitosan-nano silver compound, 6-9 parts of a modified toughening agent, 4-7 parts of a modified heat-resistant agent, 1.5-3.5 parts of a processing aid, 0.15-0.35 part of dibenzoyl peroxide and 0.5-1.5 parts of a nucleating agent DBS. The composite material is excellent in comprehensive performance, high in strength, good in flexibility and puncture resistance, excellent in aging resistance, heat resistance, chemical resistance and antibacterial property, good in processability, capable of meeting the requirements of multiple fields such as packaging and agriculture, scientific in preparation method and high in practical value.

The invention provides a high polymer material performance prediction method based on deep learning, and relates to the technical field of material performance prediction.The method comprises the specific steps that variable parameters influencing high polymer material performance are determined, multiple sets of samples are prepared and subjected to a tensile test and an accelerated aging test, and initial and final tensile performance parameters are obtained; and constructing and training an initial performance prediction model and an aging performance prediction model based on a deep learning network model, inputting related parameters into the models to obtain performance parameters, generating an environment severe coefficient through data processing, calculating a performance evaluation index in combination with a tensile performance parameter variation, and comparing the performance evaluation index with a preset threshold value to evaluate the material performance. According to the method, the performance change of the aged material can be accurately predicted, the performance evolution can be reflected, the prediction result is closer to reality, the material performance can be comprehensively evaluated, and an effective reference and a scientific basis are provided for long-term use, selection and application of the material.

The invention discloses a high-weather-resistance TPO waterproof coiled material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The waterproof coiled material is prepared from the following raw materials: high-density polyethylene, low-density polyethylene, an ethylene-octylene copolymer, ethylene propylene diene monomer, polypropylene, maleic anhydride grafted polyethylene, polyethylene wax, calcium carbonate powder, an antioxidant 1010, modified lignin, modified fumed silica and a modified nano inorganic composite light stabilizer. The tensile strength of the obtained waterproof coiled material is 20.3-21.3 MPa, the elongation at break is 602-621%, the tear strength is 69-77 N / mm, the low-temperature bending property is no crack at-40 DEG C, and the waterproof coiled material is very excellent in heat aging resistance, light aging resistance and artificial climate accelerated aging resistance.

The invention provides a PHA dispersion emulsion as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the field of high polymer materials. The invention aims to solve the technical problem that the prior art cannot simultaneously meet the requirements of the polyhydroxyalkanoate water dispersion system on extremely low temperature natural film-forming property, excellent comprehensive performance after film formation and long-term storage stability. The method is characterized in that a polyhydroxyalkanoate polymer with specific molecular weight and polydispersity index range, a coalescing agent 2, 2, 4-trimethyl-1, 3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate with a specific chemical structure and a specific type of aliphatic polyisocyanate cross-linking agent compatible with water dispersion are strictly limited and combined. Through the synergistic effect generated by the unique ternary combination, the minimum film forming temperature of the prepared emulsion can be reduced to 6-10 DEG C, a film can be naturally formed without hot pressing, and the formed film has excellent mechanical property, water resistance and adhesive force and has excellent storage stability of at least one year.

The invention discloses an immunoregulation hydrogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of medical materials, amino-derived cationic polysaccharide, carboxyl-derived anionic polysaccharide and dopa-modified protein biopolymer materials are used as biological matrix materials, spermidine is used as a bioactive functional component, and the immunoregulation hydrogel is prepared by a one-step method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: by taking a benzaldehyde-terminated high polymer material as a cross-linking agent, forming a first layer of dynamic reversible cross-linked network structure through Schiff base reaction; then calcium ions are introduced, and the calcium ions and carboxylate radicals are complexed and cross-linked to form a second layer of static irreversible cross-linked network structure which can be used for an ESD (Electro-Static Discharge) operation. By adopting a step-by-step cross-linking mode, the first-step cross-linked single-network hydrogel has injectability, self-repairability, tissue adhesiveness and an immune regulation function, and the second-step cross-linking further ensures stable and lasting performance, so that the problems that a submucosal injection material is easy to disperse, short in lasting time and poor in stability are solved. The immunoregulation function effect of the wound repair material is poor.

The invention discloses a low-temperature-resistant PVC / SEBS modified material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The PVC / SEBS modified material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 80-100 parts of PVC, 20-40 parts of SEBS, 5-20 parts of a plasticizer, 6-10 parts of a cold-resistant agent, 2-4 parts of a flame retardant, 5-8 parts of an anti-aging agent, 2-3 parts of a stabilizer and 3-5 parts of a lubricant. The PVC / SEBS modified material prepared by the invention has excellent cold resistance.

The invention belongs to the technical field of flame-retardant macromolecules, and particularly relates to intrinsic heat-conducting flame-retardant recycled epoxy resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out a reaction on diethanol amine and 9, 10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene 10-oxide (DOPO) to obtain an intermediate A; and (2) carrying out condensation polymerization on the intermediate A and phenylphosphonic acid to prepare the phosphate-terminated polyester flame retardant (PEF). And (3) carrying out epoxidation on 4, 4 '-biphenol to prepare the liquid crystal epoxy precursor LEP. And (4) mixing PEF, LEP and 3, 3 '-dithiodipropionic acid, and heating and curing to prepare the epoxy resin. The prepared epoxy resin has intrinsic heat conduction, flame retardance and efficient recoverability, and is a high polymer material with great potential.

The invention discloses degradable coated paper and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of high polymer materials. Aiming at the problem of single function of the existing coated paper, the invention provides the degradable coated paper, the degradable coated paper comprises backing paper and a coated layer, and the coated layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-80 parts of polylactic acid and 10-25 parts of poly (ethylene terephthalate) succinate; the plastic is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 1-5 parts of biodegradable chitosan, 10-20 parts of modified talcum powder, 0.3-1.0 part of a plasticizer, 0.2-1.0 part of a lubricant, 0.2-0.5 part of an antioxidant and 0.2-0.5 part of a compatilizer. The antibacterial purpose is achieved by selecting the degradable chitosan, and meanwhile the mechanical performance of the coated paper is not affected; the purposes of heat preservation, cost reduction and efficiency improvement are achieved through the modified talcum powder, so that the finally prepared degradable coated paper has multiple functions of degradability, heat preservation and antibiosis; meanwhile, all the used raw materials are biodegradable, so that the environment-friendly significance is higher. The operation is simple, the convenience and the efficiency are higher, and the use prospect is higher.

The invention provides a preparation method of an h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating, and relates to the technical field of polymer composites.The preparation method of the h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating comprises the steps that under the protection of inert atmosphere, aromatic diamine containing impurity element five-membered rings and aromatic dianhydride containing ether bonds are taken and subjected to a polymerization reaction in a polar aprotic solvent, and the h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating is obtained. A polyamide acid solution is obtained; performing ultrasonic-assisted liquid phase stripping on the micron-sized hexagonal boron nitride to obtain single-layer hexagonal boron nitride; adding the single-layer hexagonal boron nitride into the polyamide acid solution for multiple times, and uniformly stirring to obtain a hexagonal boron nitride / polyimide composite solution; and coating the hexagonal boron nitride / polyimide composite liquid on a to-be-coated surface, and carrying out gradient heating curing to obtain the h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating. The h-BN / PI high-temperature-resistant anticorrosive coating based on interaction of multiple hydrogen bonds has relatively good high temperature resistance, relatively good resistance mechanical property and excellent corrosion resistance.

The invention discloses an antibacterial nylon material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to the technical field of antibacterial high polymer materials, and solves the problems of poor antibacterial performance and difficulty in industrial production of existing antibacterial nylon 6. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a seven-membered cyclic lysine derivative monomer with lactam, and carrying out hydrolytic polymerization by taking water as an initiator to obtain copolyamide; and placing the copolyamide in an acid solution, heating and stirring to carry out protonation reaction, and purifying the reaction product to obtain the antibacterial nylon material. The seven-membered cyclic lysine derivative monomer is an unprotected cyclic lysine monomer (aminocaprolactam), a single protected cyclic lysine monomer or a salified cyclic lysine monomer. The method can be widely applied to the fields with antibacterial requirements, such as fabrics, plates, pipes, packaging and various panels.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and discloses rosin-based bio-based ultraviolet curing resin as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The structural formula of the rosin-based bio-based ultraviolet curing resin provided by the invention is shown as a formula (I). The ultraviolet curing resin has a tricyclic diterpene rigid structure and carbon-carbon double bonds, has good crosslinking density, adhesion property, mechanical property and thermal stability after being cured into a film, and can be applied to the fields of adhesives, sealants or ultraviolet curing coatings and the like. The ultraviolet curing resin is prepared by taking a bio-based material as a raw material, and the preparation method is simple, green and environment-friendly. # imgabs0 #

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and discloses a PPE material based on carbon nanotubes and a preparation method thereof. The PPE material prepared by the invention is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of polyphenyl ether resin, 8-15 parts of high impact polystyrene, 8-12 parts of modified carbon nanotubes, 5-9 parts of a modified flame retardant, 1-2 parts of a compatilizer, 0.5-1.5 parts of an antioxidant and 0.5-2 parts of a lubricant, the material is an antistatic and flame-retardant material based on carbon nanotubes. Wherein the modified carbon nanotubes can improve the conductivity of the matrix so as to improve the antistatic performance, and the modified flame retardant can have a synergistic effect with phosphate groups in the modified carbon nanotubes so as to significantly improve the flame retardant performance of the matrix.

The invention discloses a high-weather-resistance halogen-free flame-retardant polyamide composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials. The composite material comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-60 parts of polyamide resin A, 0-20 parts of polyamide resin B, 10-50 parts of glass fibers, 0.1-2 parts of an ultraviolet absorbent, 0.1-2 parts of a free radical scavenger, 10-20 parts of a halogen-free flame retardant, 1-15 parts of a flame retardant synergist and 0.5-5 parts of a conventional auxiliary agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the polyamide resin A, the polyamide resin B, the ultraviolet absorbent, the free radical scavenger, the flame-retardant synergist and the conventional auxiliary agent in a high-speed mixer according to the proportion to obtain a mixture, then adding the mixture into a double-screw extruder through main feeding, side feeding of the halogen-free flame retardant through a first side feeding and side feeding of the glass fiber through a second side feeding, and carrying out extrusion molding to obtain the flame-retardant polyamide composite material. And carrying out melt blending and extrusion granulation to obtain the high-weather-resistance halogen-free flame-retardant polyamide composite material. The obtained high-weather-resistance halogen-free flame-retardant glass fiber reinforced polyamide composite material is excellent in mechanical property, flame retardance and weather resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and provides impact-resistant polystyrene and a preparation method thereof. The impact-resistant polystyrene comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-80 parts of polystyrene, 10-15 parts of styrene butadiene rubber, 10-20 parts of wood fiber, 1-2 parts of an antioxidant, 2-3 parts of a lubricant and 0.5-1 part of a vulcanizing agent. The styrene-butadiene rubber is composed of first styrene-butadiene rubber and second styrene-butadiene rubber which have different styrene mass contents. According to the technical scheme, the problem of poor impact resistance of polystyrene in related technologies is solved.

The invention discloses a high-strength low-density proppant as well as a preparation method and an in-situ generation method thereof. The proppant is prepared by compounding recycled glass fiber reinforced plastic powder or glass fiber powder with different meshes and recycled glass fiber reinforced plastic powder in different proportions and blending a styrene system / unsaturated polyester resin system in different proportions. The glass fiber reinforced plastic powder as the filler can improve the mechanical properties of the proppant, such as strength and toughness. The matrix is made of polystyrene or unsaturated polyester or other high polymer materials and is low in density. Therefore, the proppant has the characteristics of high strength and low density. The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-strength and low-density proppant, which can produce the high-strength and low-density proppant with uniform particle size distribution on a large scale by adopting a suspension polymerization method, and can efficiently recover a large amount of glass fiber reinforced plastic wastes. The suspension polymerization method is simple to operate, the produced proppant is high in roundness and sphericity, the mining cost of a coal-bed gas well can be reduced, and the yield of coal-bed gas can be increased.

The invention relates to the technical field of high polymer materials, and provides a high-performance PVC spool and an injection molding method thereof.The spool is prepared from, by weight, 100 parts of polyvinyl chloride resin; 5 to 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide; 1 to 5 parts of graphene; 2-4 parts of a heat stabilizer; 3-6 parts of an impact modifier; 0.5-1 part of an ultraviolet light absorber; 0.5 to 1 part of an antioxidant; 1-3 parts of a compatilizer; the nano silicon dioxide is surface-modified nano silicon dioxide, and the graphene is modified graphene. The surface-modified nano silicon dioxide, the modified graphene, the heat stabilizer, the impact modifier, the ultraviolet light absorber, the antioxidant and the compatilizer are mixed according to a specific proportion to prepare the PVC spool, and the problems that when the PVC spool is exposed to an ultraviolet, high-temperature or strong acid and alkali environment, aging is fast, the mechanical property is reduced, and the chemical resistance is insufficient are solved.

The invention relates to the field of high polymer materials, and discloses a degradable environment-friendly plastic, which comprises 20-50% of polylactic acid, 10-30% of polyhydroxyalkanoate, 5-20% of a starch-based material, 1-10% of a nano reinforcing agent, 0.5-5% of a self-repairing microcapsule, 2-10% of a bio-based plasticizer, and 0.1-3% of a natural antioxidant. Compared with an environment-friendly plastic scheme only adopting a single component of PLA or PHA in the prior art, the environment-friendly plastic disclosed by the invention adopts a composite formula comprising polylactic acid, polyhydroxyalkanoate, a starch-based material, a nano reinforcing agent, a self-repairing microcapsule, a bio-based plasticizer and a natural antioxidant; according to the present invention, the overall performance of the material is improved, and the degradation rate and the degradation process are optimized, such that the plastic material can maintain the high strength and the high toughness, and can be efficiently degraded in the natural environment so as to effectively solve the problems of incomplete degradation and insufficient mechanical property of the traditional single material.

The invention discloses a flame-retardant nylon material as well as a preparation method and application thereof, relates to the technical field of flame-retardant high polymer materials, and solves the problems that a flame-retardant nylon material prepared by a blending method is unstable in flame-retardant effect and a flame-retardant nylon material prepared by a copolymerization method is complex in process. The preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out ring-opening copolymerization on a seven-membered ring lysine derivative monomer formed by ring formation of lysine and other lactam monomers to obtain copolyamide with a functional group on a side chain, and reacting a reagent containing a flame-retardant group with the functional group to prepare the flame-retardant nylon material. The flame-retardant nylon material prepared by the invention can effectively avoid migration and loss of the flame retardant, improve the dispersity of the flame retardant and enhance the flame-retardant effect. Meanwhile, a renewable lysine resource is used for partially replacing a petroleum resource, so that the method has the advantages of resource conservation, environmental friendliness, simple process, low production cost and the like. The flame-retardant nylon material disclosed by the invention has lasting and stable flame-retardant performance and can be widely applied to the fields of automobiles, textiles, electronics and electricity, buildings, packaging and the like.

The invention relates to a synthesis method and application of a poly (ether) sulfuryl block copolymer based on chain exchange reaction, and belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, the synthesis method comprises the following preparation steps: S1, taking an organic solvent, adding a poly (ether) sulfuryl material into the organic solvent, heating and stirring until the poly (ether) sulfuryl material is completely dissolved to obtain a mixed system; and S2, adding an amino-containing hydrophilic polymer material with reaction activity into the mixed system prepared in the step S1, and removing the solvent after reaction to obtain the poly (ether) sulfuryl block copolymer. The preparation process is easy to operate, the production period is short, the obtained material is stable in performance, and industrial production is easy.

The invention belongs to the technical field of high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of active end group polyarylether sulfone. The preparation method of the active end group polyarylether sulfone comprises the following steps: mixing a dihalogenated aromatic sulfone monomer, an alkaline reagent and an aprotic polar solvent, adding an aromatic dihydroxyl monomer in batches for polymerization reaction, and desalting to obtain a polyarylether sulfone system; the temperature of the polymerization reaction is 120 to 240 DEG C; the number of times of adding the aromatic dihydroxyl monomer to carry out the polymerization reaction is more than three; and mixing the polyarylether sulfone system with an end-capping reagent, and carrying out an end-capping reaction to obtain the polyarylether sulfone. According to the preparation method of the polyarylether sulfone provided by the invention, through fine synthesis of step-by-step polymerization, reaction temperature control, effective control of reaction rate and inhibition of hydrolysis rate of raw materials, the obtained polyarylether sulfone is high in purity, proper in active end group content and good in solution color and luster, and has a better toughening effect when being combined with epoxy resin.

The invention belongs to the technical field of synthesis of magnesium hydroxide flame retardants, and provides a synthesis method and flame-retardant application of hexagonal flaky magnesium hydroxide, and the synthesis method comprises the following steps: step 1, dissolving a mineralizer, a crystal form control agent and magnesium chloride in water in proportion; step 2, putting a certain amount of the mixed solution into a high-pressure reaction kettle for hydrothermal reaction; step 3, after the reaction is finished, taking out the cooled solution from the high-pressure reaction kettle, and filtering and separating out a white product; 4, drying the sample, and grinding to obtain pure magnesium hydroxide powder; through reasonable process design and optimization, the prepared magnesium hydroxide not only has regular morphology and better dispersity, but also has excellent performance in the field of flame retardance of high polymer materials, meets the requirement of environmental protection, has the production advantages of low cost and high efficiency, and is suitable for industrial production. The method not only can effectively improve the overall utilization rate of salt lake resources, but also has remarkable economic and application values, and has wide industrial application prospects.