7168 results about "Organic solvent" patented technology

An aqueous ultraviolet-absorbing resin emulsion, and an aqueous resin emulsion composition containing the emulsion is provided, wherein the emulsion is excellent in compatibility with a synthetic resin and light resistance. Also, the emulsion improves stability in blending with an aqueous emulsion of the synthetic resin, and prevents bleed out of the ultraviolet-absorbing resin on the surface of a coating film. Further, the aqueous ultraviolet-absorbing resin emulsion imparts excellent alkali or solvent resistance to a synthetic resin poor in alkali or solvent resistance. More specifically, an aqueous resin emulsion composition comprising (I) an aqueous ultraviolet-absorbing resin emulsion and (II) an other aqueous resin emulsion is provided, wherein the emulsion (I) is obtained by urethanizing (A) a polyol component having an ultraviolet-absorbing group {e.g., 1,1-bis[3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-hydroxy-benzeneethanol]methane}, (B) a polyol if necessary, (C) an alkyl or aryl dialkanolamine compound, and (D) an organic polyisocyanate in (E) an organic solvent, diluting the reaction mixture with (F) an organic solvent having a boiling point lower than 100° C. to give a resin solution, neutralizing the resin solution with (G) a neutralizing agent, and dispersing the resultant in water.

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural chemistry and bio-fertilizer, and discloses a fertilizer synergist based on polyaspartic acid, alginate oligosaccharide and mannan oligosaccharide and a preparation method of the fertilizer synergist. According to the synergist, polyaspartic acid derived from plant source amino acid, alginate oligosaccharide extracted from natural brown algae and mannan oligosaccharide extracted from plants are used as main raw materials, and the polyaspartic acid, the alginate oligosaccharide and the mannan oligosaccharide cooperate to form an induction-complexation-adsorption three-effect-in-one mechanism, wherein the alginate oligosaccharide and the mannan oligosaccharide induce plant root activity and stress resistance gene expression; the polyaspartic acid is dominated to form a multi-point weak complex network, so that slow release and controlled release of nitrogen and potassium ions are realized; the three components cooperate on the surface of soil colloid to form an adsorption layer, and nutrient leaching loss is reduced. The preparation process adopts a green process of'enzymatic pretreatment-segmented complexing-low-temperature forming ', so that the oligosaccharide activity is maintained, and the use of an organic solvent is avoided. The obtained synergist can significantly improve the nitrogen utilization rate and the root activity and prolong the fertilizer efficiency period, and is suitable for green and efficient agricultural production of various crops.

The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion batteries, in particular to a lithium-doped silicon-carbon composite material, a preparation method thereof, a negative plate and a lithium ion battery. The preparation method of the lithium-doped silicon-carbon composite material comprises the following steps: carrying out reduction reaction and activated pore-forming on a mixed material containing a carbon source, an organic pore-forming agent, a lithium supplement agent and a reducing agent to obtain lithium-doped porous carbon; performing first deposition on the lithium-doped porous carbon and mixed gas containing an inorganic lithium compound and an organic lithium compound; carrying out second deposition on the material obtained after the first deposition and silane gas to obtain a lithium compound doped silicon carbon precursor material; and mixing the lithium compound doped silicon carbon precursor material, an organic metal compound, asphalt and an organic solvent, performing spray drying, and then performing carbonization. According to the preparation method, the initial efficiency and the power performance of the silicon-carbon composite material can be improved.

The invention discloses a macrocyclic covalent organic polymer material for inhibiting a pi-pi stacking effect and application of the macrocyclic covalent organic polymer material, and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. The preparation method comprises the following steps: adding 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra (4-ethynylphenyl) copper porphyrin and a macrocyclic monomer into an organic solvent in a protective atmosphere, and carrying out solvothermal reaction in the presence of a catalyst and alkali to obtain the macrocyclic covalent organic polymer material. According to the invention, 5, 10, 15, 20-tetra (4-ethynylphenyl) copper porphyrin and a macrocyclic monomer form a porous polymer MCP-CU-POP, the material utilizes the photo-thermal capability to combine the effects of simulated photo-thermal (PTT), photodynamic (PDT), peroxidase (PODs) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) to perform synergistic antibiosis, and the inherent characteristics of an infected microenvironment can also be utilized to induce death of bacteria, so that the antibacterial property of the material is greatly improved, and the antibacterial property of the material is greatly improved. And the microenvironment of the bacterial infection part can be adjusted, so that the recovery of the bacterial infection wound can be obviously accelerated.

The invention provides embedded metal fullerene and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing a metal source and graphite powder, and filling a hollow graphite rod with the mixture to prepare an anode; the electrode is installed at the anode end of an electric arc furnace, and on-line activation is conducted through anode and cathode short-circuit current under the inert atmosphere; then carrying out arc discharge under specific air pressure and current, and collecting generated carbon ash; performing ultrasonic extraction by using an organic solvent to obtain a fullerene crude extracting solution; and finally, performing multi-stage separation and purification by high performance liquid chromatography, and performing primary and fine separation by sequentially adopting preparative and semi-preparative chromatographic columns to obtain a high-purity product. According to the method, a complete technical path capable of efficiently and controllably preparing the ultra-high-purity embedded metal fullerene is formed through a synthesis process integrating online activation and accurate atmosphere regulation and control and a multi-stage gradient chromatography purification strategy, and a solid foundation is laid for application of atomic-scale accurate materials in the frontier fields of quantum devices and the like.

Secondary battery, including a positive electrode sheet comprising a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode film layer, wherein the positive electrode film layer is arranged on at least one side of the positive electrode current collector and the positive electrode film layer comprises a positive electrode active material; a negative electrode sheet, wherein the negative electrode sheet comprises a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode film layer, wherein the negative electrode film layer is arranged on at least one side of the negative electrode current collector and the negative electrode film layer comprises a negative electrode active material, wherein the negative electrode active material comprises graphite and the powder compaction density of the negative electrode active material at 20,000 N is 1.5 g / cm³ 3 up to 1.85 g / cm³ 3 is; and an electrolyte comprising an organic solvent and an organic additive, wherein the organic solvent comprises a first solvent, the first solvent comprising cyclic carbonate, and the mass fraction of the first solvent, based on the total mass of the electrolyte, is 17% to 34%; wherein the organic additive comprises a first and a second additive, the first additive comprising vinylene carbonate and the second additive comprising an ethylene carbonate derivative, and the mass fraction of the first additive is 1.5% to 8% and the mass fraction of the second additive is 0.5% to 4%, each based on the total mass of the electrolyte.

The invention discloses a method for degrading polystyrene (PS) plastic and upgrading and recycling the PS plastic into benzoic acid based on nano MnO2 photocatalytic ozonation, and belongs to the technical field of solid waste recycling. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, mixing PS plastic fragments with nano MnO2 and an organic solvent, then simultaneously introducing ozone into a reaction system at normal temperature and normal pressure, and irradiating with light. Through synergistic catalysis of light and ozone, molecular chains of the PS plastic can be efficiently and selectively broken and oxidized, and finally the PS plastic is directionally converted into benzoic acid with high additional value. After the reaction is finished, a benzoic acid product can be obtained through simple separation, concentration and purification steps. The method provided by the invention realizes high-valued recycling of the waste PS plastic under mild conditions, solves the problems of high energy consumption, complex products, easy generation of secondary pollution and the like in a traditional treatment method, and has the outstanding advantages of green process, efficient reaction, high product value and the like.

The invention relates to a black-phase all-inorganic perovskite flexible thick film stable at room temperature and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing PbI2, CsI and an organic ammonium salt in an organic solvent to obtain a perovskite precursor solution; filling a polymer filter membrane with the perovskite precursor solution through a vacuum filtration method to obtain a wet flexible thick membrane; the polymer filter membrane is cleaned, and the thickness is 50 microns or above; and carrying out gradient annealing on the wet flexible thick film to obtain the black-phase all-inorganic perovskite flexible thick film which is stable at room temperature. According to the invention, low-dimensional perovskite induced lattice distortion is formed by adding A-site cations, and the flexible thick film which is thermodynamically stable and uniform at room temperature is obtained based on a solvent suction filtration method by regulating and controlling the addition amount of organic ammonium salt and gradient annealing and regulating and controlling the proportion of residual organic ammonium salt of lattices, and is applied to an X-ray detector. High [mu] [tau] product and high sensitivity are realized, and good flexible detection performance is shown.

The invention provides a surface treatment method of a lithium metal pole piece. The invention relates to a surface treatment method of a lithium metal pole piece, which comprises the following steps: reacting the lithium metal pole piece in an organic solvent solution of an aromatic hydrocarbon complexing agent in an inert atmosphere, then taking out the lithium metal pole piece, and cleaning; placing the cleaned lithium metal pole piece in reactive gas for reaction to obtain a modified lithium metal pole piece; wherein the aromatic hydrocarbon complexing agent is a complexing agent which can be subjected to a complexing reaction with lithium, and the reactive gas comprises an oxidizing gas. The original inorganic layer with rough surface appearance and non-uniform component distribution of the lithium metal pole piece is changed into the flat lithium-containing inorganic layer, so that the impedance is reduced, and the service life of the battery is prolonged.

The application discloses a porous aluminum-based carrier and a preparation method thereof, a CO2 adsorbent and application thereof. The preparation of the porous aluminum-based carrier comprises the following steps: segmental aging: a solution containing pseudo-boehmite is subjected to two-stage aging, the first stage is stirring aging, and the second stage is standing aging, the two kinds of aging modes are combined to improve the crystallinity of the pseudo-boehmite; organic solvent washing and pore expansion: the pseudo-boehmite is filtered out, and is subjected to water washing first and then organic solvent washing; segmental drying: low-temperature air blowing drying and vacuum drying are combined, the drying mode, the drying temperature and the solvent evaporation rate during drying are adjusted to avoid pore shrinkage or collapse caused by excessively high drying temperature and excessively fast solvent evaporation speed. The preparation of the porous aluminum-based carrier is simple in operation and low in energy consumption, and the CO2 adsorbent prepared from the porous aluminum-based carrier and an organic amine has excellent adsorption performance such as high adsorption capacity, fast adsorption rate and high stability.

The invention belongs to the field of rapid detection of environment-friendly water quality, and particularly relates to a kit for rapidly detecting the concentration of fluorine ions in water and a use method thereof. The invention discloses a rapid detection kit for the concentration of fluorine ions in water. The rapid detection kit comprises a fluorine ion rapid detection reagent, a fluorine ion rapid detection color card, a detection accessory and a use method of the rapid detection kit. According to the invention, tedious operations such as solid powder, dangerous organic solvent and multi-step pipetting addition are not needed, the device is convenient to carry, and rapid, simple, high-precision and high-interference-resistance fluorine ion detection of non-specialized personnel under field conditions is realized.

The invention provides a hole transport layer precursor solution, a hole transport layer, a preparation method and application of the hole transport layer, and a perovskite cell, and belongs to the technical field of hole transport layers. The hole transport layer precursor solution comprises a self-assembled single molecule and an organic solvent; the organic solvent comprises a solvent A, a solvent B and a solvent C; the solvent A comprises more than one of a phosphate ester solvent and an alcohol ether solvent; the solvent A contains four hydrogen bond receptors; the boiling point of the solvent A is 215-290 DEG C; the solvent B comprises more than one of ethanol, isopropanol, normal propyl alcohol, butanol, ethylene glycol and N, N-dimethylformamide; the solvent C comprises more than one of ethyl acetate and normal hexane. A ternary hydrogen bond network is formed through the solvent A, the solvent B and the solvent C, the agglomeration degree of SAM molecules is remarkably reduced, and the device performance is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method for simultaneously and efficiently extracting crocodile polypeptide and crocodile oil, and relates to the technical field of biological extraction, crocodile meat is used as a raw material, and heating micro-pressure treatment is sequentially performed to promote component dissolution; a multi-stage enzymolysis process is adopted, alkaline protease, neutral protease and lipase are sequentially used, and a calcium phosphate system is used for assisting filtration and a natural antioxidant is added in a gradient manner in the enzymolysis process; performing plate frame filtration and standing layering subsequently to realize crude separation of the oil peptide; finally, the crocodile polypeptide liquid is subjected to multi-stage membrane filtration and spray drying, the crocodile crude oil is subjected to ultrasonic-assisted fishy smell removal, ceramic membrane fine filtration and gradient cooling phase change refining, and after enzymolysis treatment and before filtration, a composite additive is added into enzymatic hydrolysate and stirred. No organic solvent exists in the whole process, and the product yield, purity and oxidation stability are remarkably improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of transfer films, in particular to a graphene-containing far-infrared warm-keeping polyurethane transfer film and a preparation method thereof. The far-infrared warm-keeping polyurethane transfer film containing graphene comprises a three-layer structure including a supporting layer, a polyurethane transfer layer and a bonding layer, the polyurethane transfer layer is located on one side of the supporting layer, and the bonding layer is located on the other side of the polyurethane transfer layer; the polyurethane transfer layer is prepared from polyurethane resin, an organic solvent, an organic pigment and a composite modifier, the composite modifier is prepared from alkenyl modified graphene oxide, chloropropenyl modified hindered phenol and 4-allyloxy-2-hydroxybenzophenone, and the composite modifier is added, so that the polyurethane transfer layer is formed. The polyurethane transfer film has far infrared thermal insulation performance and good oxidation resistance and hydrolysis resistance.

The invention discloses a fast-charging lithium ion battery electrolyte, a preparation method thereof and a lithium ion battery containing the fast-charging lithium ion battery electrolyte. The fast-charging lithium ion battery electrolyte comprises the following components: electrolyte salt, an organic solvent and an electrolyte additive, the electrolyte additive comprises a first additive and a second additive; the first additive is a multi-element sulfate ester additive, and the mass percentage of the multi-element sulfate ester additive is 0.05%-2% based on the total mass of the electrolyte being 100%. By adding the polybasic sulfate additive with a specific structure, adopting a composite solvent system and cooperating with the synergistic effect of other additives, lithium salt and other components, dual stability of positive and negative electrode interface films is realized, the electrochemical window of the electrolyte is widened, and the thermal stability and cycling stability of the electrolyte are improved; and finally, the battery has the advantages of fast charging capability, high voltage compatibility, long cycle life and high thermal safety at the same time.

The invention relates to the technical field of membrane separation materials, in particular to a mixed matrix membrane and a preparation method and application thereof. The mixed matrix membrane comprises: (1) a polymer functional membrane; (2) a base film for supporting the polymer functional film; a polymer in the polymer functional film comprises a polymer with a structure as shown in a formula (a), in the formula (a), R0 is an alkylene chain, R1 is a polysiloxane group, R2 is alkyl or hydrogen, and m is equal to 1-20. According to the present invention, the functional membrane prepared from the polymer having the structure (a) is used, and the structure of the polysiloxane is designed and optimized, such that the mixed matrix membrane has excellent organic solvent tolerance and organic solvent pervaporation separation property, and the interfacial compatibility between the polymer and the porous filler can be improved.

The invention discloses a lithium manganese iron phosphate material prepared by taking lithium iron phosphate as a template agent as well as a preparation method and application of the lithium manganese iron phosphate material. Specifically, lithium iron phosphate is taken as a template agent, other iron sources, manganese sources, lithium sources, phosphorus sources and carbon sources are added, high-energy ball milling mixing is carried out in water or an organic solvent, rheological phase reaction is carried out, and the surface of the lithium iron phosphate is uniformly coated with the raw materials. And then drying, pre-calcining, secondary carbon coating and high-temperature calcining are carried out, and bulk phase diffusion and epitaxial growth of the raw materials are synchronously carried out on the surface of the lithium iron phosphate by utilizing a solid phase diffusion-epitaxial growth coupling mechanism, so that the lithium iron manganese phosphate material is finally obtained. The lithium iron manganese phosphate prepared by taking lithium iron phosphate as a template agent and matching with other iron sources has the characteristic of manganese element concentration gradient distribution, and meanwhile, nanoscale particle refinement is realized. The secondary battery prepared by taking the lithium manganese iron phosphate as the positive electrode material has excellent electrochemical performance and cycling stability.

The invention belongs to the technical field of bioengineering, and relates to a transaminase mutant, a recombinant genetically engineered bacterium and application of the transaminase mutant in catalytic synthesis of (R)-1-Boc-3-aminopiperidine.The transaminase mutant is obtained by conducting single-point or combined mutation on the 131 site and / or the 197 site of an amino acid sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.2; the mutation sites comprise that the 131 phenylalanine is mutated into aspartic acid, threonine or tyrosine, and / or the 197 lysine is mutated into arginine or leucine. Experimental results show that compared with wild type transaminase, the catalytic activity, the thermal stability and the organic solvent tolerance of the obtained mutants, especially single-point mutants MyTA1-F131Y and MyTA1-K197R and a combined mutant MyTA1-F131Y-K197R, are all remarkably improved, and compared with the wild type transaminase, the catalytic activity, the thermal stability and the organic solvent tolerance of the obtained mutants are all remarkably improved. The mutant MyTA1-F131Y-K197R can be used for efficiently catalyzing asymmetric amination of N-Boc-3-piperidone to synthesize (R)-1-Boc-3-aminopiperidine, the conversion rate of the (R)-1-Boc-3-aminopiperidine after the (R)-1-Boc-3-aminopiperidine reacts for 24 hours under the condition that the substrate concentration is 100 g / L can reach 90% or above, and the mutant MyTA1-F131Y-K197R has a good industrial application prospect.

The invention discloses a cisatracurium besilate content testing method which comprises the following steps: respectively weighing a test substance and a reference substance in a measuring flask, adding hydrochloric acid for dissolving and metering a volume to a scale, shaking up to prepare a corresponding solution, finally, measuring the solution according to an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometry, measuring absorbance at a place of a maximum adsorption wavelength of 280nm, and calculating the content of cisatracurium besilate according to an anhydrous substance. According to the cisatracurium besilate content testing method, the solution is simply and conveniently prepared, no organic solvent is used, and the pollution to the environment and the harm to a human body are small. The cisatracurium besilate content testing method is higher in testing speed, and the time of testing each batch of products in average only needs 30 min. A place of a maximum adsorption wavelength of 280 nm is selected, so that the testing accuracy is ensured. The cost of a reagent used in a process of checking each batch of samples does not exceed 20 yuan; the testing cost of each batch of samples by adopting a high-performance liquid chromatography method is not less than 200 yuan, so that the cost of enterprises is greatly lowered.

The invention provides a perovskite absorption layer and a preparation method thereof, and a polyion liquid-ion liquid synergistically modified perovskite solar cell, belongs to the technical field of solar cells, and aims to solve the problems of bulk phase and interface defects of the perovskite solar cell. The preparation method of the perovskite absorption layer comprises the following steps: dispersing and dissolving a perovskite precursor, polyionic liquid and ionic liquid into an organic solvent to prepare a perovskite precursor solution; and spin-coating the perovskite precursor solution to form a film, and annealing to obtain the perovskite absorption layer. According to the invention, polyionic liquid (PIL) and ionic liquid (IL) are preferably and synergistically added into a single-junction or multi-junction photovoltaic cell containing perovskite junctions, so that dual passivation of bulk phase and interface defects is realized; and the film uniformity and the photoelectric efficiency are improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional polymer materials and environmental pollution control, in particular to hydrogen bond self-assembled bio-based aerogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Quaternized chitosan and tannic acid are self-assembled in a water phase through hydrogen bonds and electrostatic interaction to form a three-dimensional network structure, no cross-linking agent or organic solvent is added, the specific surface area of the bio-based aerogel BET is 2-10 m / g, and through the strong electrostatic adsorption effect between cationic groups in the quaternized chitosan and anionic dye molecules (such as Congo red), the cationic groups in the quaternized chitosan and the anionic dye molecules (such as Congo red) are separated from the anionic dye molecules. The material shows excellent dye removal efficiency and adsorption capacity under the conditions of normal temperature and normal pressure and hydrogen bonds provided by rich phenolic hydroxyl groups in tannic acid molecules and a pi-pi accumulation effect, the aerogel can quickly adsorb anionic dye, the adsorption process is efficient, the selectivity is high, the structure is stable, and the aerogel is degradable and can be applied to the field of dye adsorption. And the method has good reproducibility and repeated use stability, and has wide practical application and popularization prospects.

The present invention provides a composition for forming a gel polymer electrolyte which includes a lithium salt; an organic solvent; and a crosslinking compound represented by Formula 1. wherein in Formula 1, L1, L2, L3, and L4 are each independently selected from a direct bond or an alkylene group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, L5 and L6 are each independently an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which at least one methylene group is optionally substituted with an ether group and at least one hydrogen is substituted with fluorine, and R1 and R2 are each independently selected from hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, or a halogen.

The invention relates to the technical field of functional coatings, in particular to a graphene reinforced heavy-duty epoxy coating for a marine environment. The invention discloses a graphene-based epoxy resin coating which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of bisphenol A epoxy resin, 5-10 parts of aminated graphene-carbon nanotube composite powder, 3-6 parts of zinc-aluminum-cerium ternary composite phosphate, 3-6 parts of nano boron nitride / silicon dioxide core-shell particles, 15-25 parts of a polyamide-epoxy curing agent, 1-3 parts of a silane coupling agent KH-560 and 5-8 parts of cashew nut shell oil modified phenolic aldehyde amine. The anti-rust paint is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of carboxylated graphene quantum dots, 2-4 parts of organic montmorillonite, 0.1-0.5 part of a fluorocarbon surfactant, 8-15 parts of a composite anti-rust pigment and 10-20 parts of an organic solvent. The coating is excellent in corrosion resistance, capable of resisting marine corrosion for a long time, resistant to high temperature and resistant to cathodic disbonding, has the functions of aging tracing and biological adhesion resistance, is convenient to construct and stable in performance, and provides reliable protection for ocean engineering.

The invention relates to an application of an imine bond orientation regulation monatomic coordination environment to enhance removal of organic pollutants, and relates to an application of catalytic degradation of organic pollutants. The preparation method comprises the following main steps: preparing two covalent organic framework substrates by using Knoevenagel condensation reaction through simple regulation and control of organic ligand functional group pairing; uniformly dispersing the obtained covalent organic framework material in an organic solvent, stirring and mixing with an organic solvent dissolved with metal ions, and separating and drying to obtain two monatomic catalysts. The regulated monatomic catalyst obtained by the invention shows a better removal effect on organic pollutants, is simple and convenient to operate and high in feasibility, and has good environmental and social benefits.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a metal doped type hydroxyapatite nanoflower. The method specifically comprises the following steps: dispersing a calcium source and soluble metal salt into water, adding acid phosphate, urea and L-histidine, uniformly mixing, carrying out a hydrothermal reaction, mechanically stirring, filtering, washing, and drying a hydrothermal system precipitate to obtain the corresponding metal-doped hydroxyapatite nanoflower. Compared with the prior art, the metal-doped hydroxyapatite nanoflower prepared by the preparation method disclosed by the invention is directly assembled by nanosheets, and a single metal type can be doped in a customized manner. According to the method, water is used as a unique solvent, the use of an organic solvent is avoided, the pH does not need to be adjusted in advance, the technological process is simple, operation is convenient, equipment investment is small, and the method is suitable for industrial production.

The invention provides a high-performance concrete anticorrosive paint and a preparation method of a coating, and relates to the technical field of building materials and corrosion prevention. The coating is composed of a component A and a component B, the component A comprises epoxy resin, a composite solvent, an organic solvent, a dispersant, fumed silica and a leveling agent, and the component B comprises an epoxy hardener, a conductive polymer dispersion liquid and an organic solvent. The composite solvent is formed by compounding one or more of orthotitanate, phosphate and orthosilicate with an ester, ketone, alcohol, aromatic hydrocarbon, aliphatic hydrocarbon or ether organic solvent. The preparation method of the anticorrosive coating comprises the following steps: preparing the component A and the component B, mixing to form a coating, applying the coating to the surface of concrete, and curing. The coating is compact in structure and strong in adhesive force, can obviously improve the durability and corrosion resistance of concrete in extreme environments such as high salinity and high acid, and is particularly suitable for infrastructure protection in coastal and heavy corrosion industrial areas.

The invention discloses a medical catheter surface strong interface bonding hydrogel coating method based on subsurface initiated polymerization. The method comprises the steps that firstly, a mixed solvent of an organic solvent and water is adopted for conducting swelling pretreatment on the surface of a catheter base material, so that polymer chains on the surface layer of the base material are relaxed; a solution containing initiator molecules is injected into the inner cavity of the catheter, so that the initiator is diffused and anchored in the subsurface area of the base material; preparing a hydrogel monomer solution containing a hydrophilic monomer, a cross-linking agent and a catalyst, and pouring the hydrogel monomer solution into the inner cavity of the catheter; and finally, sealing the two ends of the conduit, and initiating polymerization reaction under a specific temperature condition, so that the initiator anchored on the subsurface is decomposed to generate free radicals. The hydrogel coating and the catheter base material form a double combination effect of physical interlocking and chemical bonding through a subsurface initiated polymerization mechanism, the firmness and stability of the coating are remarkably improved, and the method is particularly suitable for modification of the inner surfaces of various medical catheters with complex structures.

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoresists, and relates to a wide-color-gamut yellow dye for a color filter, a synthesis method of the wide-color-gamut yellow dye, a green photoresist and a preparation method of the green photoresist. The green photoresist is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 to 8 parts of green pigment, 3 to 8 parts of resin, 3 to 10 parts of acrylic monomer, 0.5 to 2 parts of photoinitiator, 0.2 to 0.4 part of auxiliary agent and 75 to 85 parts of organic solvent. The synthesized yellow dye has good photoresist system adaptability and high molar absorption coefficient, and meanwhile, due to the fact that acrylic acid is grafted, acrylic acid on the yellow dye has carbon-carbon double bonds, under the action of a photoinitiator, after bond breaking, the yellow dye can react with resin or an acrylic monomer and is cured in a film, and the yellow dye has good chemical resistance.

The invention discloses a polydopamine modified metatitanic acid type lithium ion sieve and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of lithium ion sieves, the preparation method comprises the following steps: grinding and uniformly mixing lithium acetate dihydrate and titanium dioxide in an organic solvent, and calcining the mixture at 650-800 DEG C for 3-5 hours to prepare a Li2TiO3 precursor; the preparation method comprises the following steps: putting dopamine hydrochloride, aminated crown ether and a Li2TiO3 precursor into a tris (hydroxymethyl) aminomethane solution with the pH value of 8-9, carrying out a constant-temperature oscillation reaction, carrying out suction filtration, and drying at low temperature, so as to obtain the polydopamine modified metatitanic acid type lithium ion sieve. According to the lithium ion sieve, the adsorption effect on lithium ions can be improved, the lithium extraction efficiency is improved, and the problem of low adsorption capacity of a lithium ion sieve in the prior art is solved.

The invention relates to the technical field of solid-state batteries, and discloses an optimized preparation method of a solid-state battery electrolyte, a composition comprises a lithium source, a lanthanum source and a zirconium source, and the molar ratio of lithium to lanthanum to zirconium is (7.0-8.0): 3.0: 2.0; the use amount of the photoacid generator accounts for 0.5-5.0 mol% of the total molar weight of the metal ions; and an organic solvent. The method comprises the following steps: S1, placing a substrate in a high-pressure reaction kettle, and injecting the precursor composition in a supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2) environment; s2, irradiating the surface of the substrate with ultraviolet rays, performing photolysis on the photoacid generator to generate acid, and catalyzing the metal precursor to be decomposed and deposited into an amorphous film; and S3, taking out the substrate after pressure relief, and carrying out low-temperature heat treatment at 400-700 DEG C to obtain the solid electrolyte film. Through combination of photochemical deposition and a supercritical fluid technology, the problem of decomposition of a positive electrode material caused by high temperature in a traditional process is solved.