The invention relates to the technical field of
organic synthesis and the technical field of
fluorescent materials, in particular to a
boron coordination salicylhydrazone double-state emission
fluorophore as well as a preparation method and application of the
boron coordination salicylhydrazone double-state emission
fluorophore. The structure of the
boron coordination salicylazone double-state emission
fluorophore is shown as I, II or III; wherein R1 is selected from one of H,
halogen atoms, diethylamino and thienyl, R2 is selected from one of H,
halogen atoms, diethylamino and thienyl, and R3 is selected from one of
aryl, 9, 9 '-spirobifluorenyl, alkoxy and
halogen atoms. The boron coordination salicylazone double-state emission fluorophore is diversified in structure and good in
solubility, has excellent photophysical properties and extremely high
quantum yield, and also shows excellent
biocompatibility and remarkable
liposome targeting property at the same time. Moreover, the preparation method of the boron-coordinated salicylazone double-state emission fluorophore adopts a one-pot two-
step method, is simple and convenient, is high in yield, is green and environment-friendly, and has a wide application prospect.