This invention discloses an
antigen and vaccine preparation based on dominant
Brucella epitopes, and their application, belonging to the field of recombinant
subunit vaccine technology. The
antigen is composed of CTL epitopes, HTL epitopes, and B-
cell epitopes tandemly, and its
amino acid sequence is shown in SEQ ID NO.1. Based on screened dominant CTL epitopes, HTL epitopes, and B-
cell epitopes of the Omp25 and Omp31 outer membrane proteins, this invention constructs a novel
antigen fusion polypeptide. The vaccine prepared based on this polypeptide effectively activates a significant dual immune response, enhancing
cellular immunity while inducing the body to produce high levels of specific antibodies. It also provides good protection against
organ damage caused by bacterial infection, offering better immune response and protective
efficacy against
Brucella, laying the foundation for the development of
Brucella recombinant
subunit vaccines.