The present application relates to the field of biopharmaceuticals and specifically provides a
neurotoxin-containing freeze-dried
powder and a nasal formulation. The freeze-dried
powder comprises a
neurotoxin, and further comprises a stabilizer and an
excipient. The
excipient comprises one or more of acidic
gelatin, alkaline
gelatin, and
sucrose. The stabilizer comprises one or more of block polyether F-68, block polyether F-127, and Tween 80. The use of the stabilizer comprising one or more of block polyether F-68, block polyether F-127, and Tween 80 and the
excipient comprising one or more of acidic
gelatin, alkaline gelatin, and
sucrose produces a synergistic effect, such that the stability of the
neurotoxin at
room temperature is significantly improved, thereby slowing down the degradation of the neurotoxin, and significantly extending the period during which the bioactivity of the neurotoxin is maintained at 95% or higher. Moreover, the formulation can be nasally administered to increase the delivery of the neurotoxin across the blood-brain barrier and greatly reduce the
toxicity.