The present application relates to compounds of formula (Ia) or (Ib): or a salt, solvate, or
tautomer thereof; wherein R1, and R2 are independently selected from optionally substituted C1 to C 8
alkyl; or R1 and R2 together with the
silicon atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted 5- or 6-membered ring; R3, and R4 are independently selected from H, optionally substituted C1 to C 8
alkyl; optionally substituted C1 to C 8 haloalkyl; or R3 and R4 together with the
nitrogen atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted
azetidine or
pyrrolidine ring; R3', and R4' are independently selected from H, optionally substituted C1 to C8
alkyl; optionally substituted C1 to C 8 haloalkyl; or R3' and R4' together with the
nitrogen atom to which they are attached form an optionally substituted
azetidine or
pyrrolidine ring;R5 is selected from a
negative charge, H, C1 to C 8 alkyl, or optionally substituted
aryl; a is 0 or 1; and Z is a
divalent linker group; and to
fluorophore compositions comprising such compounds, to
assay methods and to kits using such
fluorophore compositions.