The invention provides a front end
assembly, an
endoscope and an
endoscope hydraulic control system, and belongs to the technical field of endoscopes. The front end
assembly comprises a front end base, a
camera module and a pressure measuring mechanism, the
camera module and the pressure measuring mechanism are both installed on the front end base, the pressure measuring mechanism comprises a piezochromic layer, the piezochromic layer is located at the circumferential position of the
camera module, the piezochromic layer is made of a piezochromic material, and at least part of the piezochromic layer is located in an
image acquisition area of the camera module. The front end seat is provided with the pressure measuring mechanism, and the pressure measuring mechanism is used for detecting the pressure around the front end
assembly, so that the accuracy of pressure adjustment in a
body cavity is improved, the
hysteresis of pressure adjustment in the
body cavity is reduced, the amplitude of pressure fluctuation in the
body cavity is reduced, and the
surgical risk is reduced; the pressure information in the body cavity is judged by observing the color information of the piezochromic layer in the image information collected by the camera module, an operator can adjust the pressure in the body cavity in time, and the overall operation is simple and convenient.