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527results about "Laryngoscopes" patented technology

Disease diagnosis and treatment method, system and equipment based on ear-nose-throat endoscope image and medium

The invention relates to a disease diagnosis and treatment method, system and device based on ear-nose-throat endoscope images and a medium, and the method comprises the steps: synchronously collecting dual-spectrum images through time sequence triggering, and solving the problem of shielding of an anatomical structure caused by mucus flow; a dynamic mucus displacement field is modeled through pixel gradient, and misjudgment of a traditional segmentation method on static lesions and dynamic secretions is eliminated; a deformable convolutional layer is adopted to correct the spatial offset of white light and a narrow-band image, and the mismatch of a multi-mode characteristic due to optical scattering is overcome; and finally, a real-time surgical navigation mark and a clinical treatment scheme are synchronously generated based on topological attributes of the focus probability graph, and a closed-loop link from image analysis to diagnosis and treatment decision is realized. According to the method, the functions of mucus interference suppression, cross-modal accurate registration and real-time diagnosis and treatment assistance are integrated in a breakthrough manner, and the focus recognition accuracy and clinical operation efficiency of the endoscope image are remarkably improved.
Owner:HE BEI SHENG ZHONG YI YUAN (FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF HEBEI UNIVERSITY OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HEBEI CENTER FOR PREVENTION & CONTROL OF SCOLIOSIS IN CHILDREN & ADOLESCENTS)

Devices, treatments and methods to restore tissue elastic recoil

PendingUS20260108248A1RespiratorsStentsTreatment designLung tissue
Pulmonary treatment devices, systems and methods of use are provided which take into account the vast tissue damage of advanced COPD sufferers and provide treatments designed specifically to treat the particularly compromised lung tissues that are present in these patients. These treatments reduce trapped air volume, tension lung tissue and enhance lung elastic recoil. In particular, a variety of embodiments of pulmonary treatment devices are provided. The devices are comprised of a shape memory material wherein the devices are able to be expanded under tension, and then are able to recoil back toward an original relaxed or resting shape as the devices are deployed into the tissue. This action causes the pulmonary treatment devices to corkscrew into damaged tissue, becoming sufficiently entwined to allow pulling of the tissue by retraction of the device. This in turn re-tensions the lung causing lung volume reduction.
Owner:FREE FLOW MEDICAL INC

Nodule segmentation and reconstruction via machine learning

This disclosure provides methods, devices, and systems for planning and performing medical procedures. The present implementations more specifically relate to analyzing objects in 3D images. In some aspects, a segmentation system may receive image data representing a 3D image of an anatomy, select a seed location for a target in the 3D image, and infer a segmentation mask associated with the seed location from at least a portion of the received image data based on a neural network model trained to segment a class of objects associated with the target. The system further extracts a polygon mesh from the segmentation mask to produce a 3D model of the target. The system can determine a spatial relationship between an instrument and the target based on a position of the 3D model relative to the 3D image. The system can also estimate a geometry of the target based on the 3D model.
Owner:AURIS HEALTH INC

Endoscopic printhead for bioprinting

An endoscopic printing device comprising: a printing head having: a nozzle for outputting a biomaterial; a central conduit connectable to a source of the biomaterial and connected to the nozzle, the central conduit being flexible; ribs disposed around the central conduit and spaced apart from one, a rib of the ribs defining three or more guiding apertures extending axially through the rib, the ribs being interconnected to one another; and cables extending through the guiding apertures, ends of the cables attached to the central conduit, the cables configured to be engaged to an actuator for controlling motion of the endoscopic printing head; and an actuation system engaged to the cables, the actuation system including actuators each engaged to a respective one of the cables, the actuators operable to vary a tension in one or more of the cables relative to a remainder of the cable to bend the central conduit.
Owner:MCGILL UNIV

Quick replaceable bronchoscope interventional operation robot

The invention provides a quick replaceable bronchoscope interventional operation robot. The quick replaceable bronchoscope interventional operation robot comprises a base, a bronchoscope structure, a driving device, a first supporting part and a second supporting part, the driving device is fixed on the base, one end of the bronchoscope structure is connected with the driving device, the first supporting part is connected with the bronchoscope structure, one end of the second supporting part is connected with the base, and the other end of the second supporting part is connected with the first supporting part; the bronchoscope structure comprises a bronchoscope which is arranged in a first supporting part in a penetrating manner; the shell is used for opening or closing the bronchoscope structure; a through hole is formed in the shell, is communicated with the bronchoscope and is used for introducing external normal saline into the bronchoscope. The bronchoscope structure is stably supported through the base, the first supporting part and the second supporting part, external normal saline can be introduced into the bronchoscope through the through hole in the shell, the bronchoscope can be flushed in time, it is guaranteed that the visual field of the bronchoscope is clear, and the precision and safety of an operation are improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAOTONG UNIV +1

System and method for driving a medical instrument

The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for driving medical instruments. Certain aspects relate to systems and techniques for driving medical instruments having an inner body and an outer body. In one aspect, a system includes a medical instrument including an outer body and an inner body configured to be driven through a lumen in the outer body. The system can also include a set of one or more instrument manipulators configured to control movement of the outer body and the inner body, and a set of one or more processors configured to: receive a change drive mode command; and change a drive mode of the medical instrument from a paired drive mode to an unpaired drive mode in response to receiving the change drive mode command.
Owner:AURIS HEALTH INC

Laryngoscope

A laryngoscope includes a curved blade including a proximal end, a distal end, and a first channel. The laryngoscope also includes a handle and a second channel. The handle includes a non-electric light source, e.g., a chemiluminescent light source. A catalytic agent in the chemiluminescent light source is activated by pressure on the chemiluminescent light source to generate light that transmits along the first channel. The second channel is disposed proximate and through the blade and configured to provide at least one of oxygen, suction, and an instrumentation into the proximal end and out of the distal end of the blade.
Owner:MARMARINOS MARIA I +1

System for producing optical radiation to neutralize microorganisms

The present invention relates to a system for producing optical radiation to neutralize microorganisms. The system comprises a light source (1) for emitting optical radiation, a storage means (2) having one or more unique identification codes each associated with a respective microorganism, at least one respective wavelength range associated with the microorganism, and a logic control unit (3) configured to select a wavelength range based on the microorganism to be neutralized and to activate the light source (1) such that the optical radiation emitted by the light source (1) has a wavelength within the selected wavelength range, such that, in use of the system, the optical radiation induces optical resonance in the microorganism and causes alteration of the genetic properties of the microorganism.
Owner:LEONARDO SPA

Visual double-cavity laryngoscope and cricothyroid membrane puncture integrated device for difficult airway

PendingCN121926664ATracheal tubesBronchoscopesHypoxia (medical)Tube intubation
The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a visual double-cavity laryngoscope and thyrocricocentesis integrated device for difficult airways, which comprises a double-cavity laryngoscope main body and a thyrocricocentesis device, the outer surface of the double-cavity laryngoscope main body is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the other surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hemispherical shell, and the hemispherical shell is fixedly connected with the double-cavity laryngoscope main body. The integrated structural design is adopted, the core functions of a visual double-cavity laryngoscope and a cricothyroid membrane puncture instrument are organically integrated, the current situation that the two traditional instruments are independently used and need to be frequently switched is thoroughly changed, an operator can sequentially complete glottis exposure and tracheal intubation operation on the same device, and if intubation fails or a patient suffers from emergency oxygen deficit, the visual double-cavity laryngoscope and the cricothyroid membrane puncture instrument can be directly used. The cricothyroid membrane puncture device which is assembled in place can be directly used for implementing puncture without additionally replacing instruments, so that the operation continuity is greatly improved, the key time for establishing an airway is effectively shortened, and the oxygen deficit risk of a patient caused by instrument switching is fundamentally reduced.
Owner:PUER PEOPLES HOSPITAL

Lung-selectable endotracheal aspiration system and methods for draining a user-selected lung

PCT designated stageWO2026080331A1Tracheal tubesBronchoscopesEndotracheal tubeEndotracheal aspiration
An endotracheal lung suction system includes an endotracheal tube defining a tube lumen, a suction assembly, and an inner suction catheter. The endotracheal tube comprises an inflation connector and an implantation balloon adjacent the distal tube end and fluidically connected to the inflation connection and through which the balloon inflates. The suction assembly comprises a proximal valve and a distal endotracheal tube connector fluidically connected to an interior of the tube lumen. The inner suction catheter passes through and slides within the suction assembly, the endotracheal tube connector, and through the tube lumen to extend slidably out from and back into the distal tube end. The inner suction catheter comprises a distal, inflatable, hollow, inner-suction- catheter securing device and a catheter body defining a main lumen extending through the inner suction catheter and a catheter-securing inflation lumen extending through the inner suction catheter parallel to the main lumen.
Owner:ROBERTS INNOVATIONS LLC

Bronchoscope for respiratory medicine examination

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a bronchoscope for respiratory medicine examination. Comprising a handle module, the handle module is fixedly connected with a flexible sheath, the flexible sheath is internally and fixedly connected with a spiral framework and a snake bone pipe, the handle module and the snake bone pipe are fixedly connected with the two ends of the spiral framework respectively, the end, away from the spiral framework, of the snake bone pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the fixing block is provided with a camera module, a communicating pipe, an illumination module and two symmetrically-distributed steel wires; the camera module, the communicating pipe and the steel wire are all connected with the handle module, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with two regulation and control pipes which are symmetrically distributed. By controlling the expansion of the regulating pipe and limiting the partial position of the snake-bone pipe, the resistance to be overcome by bending of the snake-bone pipe is increased, so that the length of the bendable part of the snake-bone pipe is shortened, the bending radius of the snake-bone pipe is further shortened, the two bending radiuses of the snake-bone pipe are freely switched through the expansion and contraction of the regulating pipe, and the bending efficiency of the snake-bone pipe is improved. And the applicability of the bronchoscope in bronchial examination is improved.
Owner:NANJING HOSPITAL OF INTEGRATED TRADITIONAL CHINESE & WESTERN MEDICINE

Intelligent display

A medical image display apparatus for displaying medical images of a lung on a screen includes a network interface receiving positional information of a navigation instrument from a position sensor of the navigation instrument, a video stream from an optical sensor of the navigation instrument, and medical images from an imaging device, a memory storing a plurality of medical images and instructions, a processor executing the instructions, and a display dynamically displaying images on the screen. The instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the medical image display apparatus to determine whether status information indicates a pathway reviewing mode, a target management mode, or a navigation mode. The instructions, when executed by the processor, further cause the display to dynamically select and update images, which are displayed on the screen, among the plurality of medical images based on the positional information of the navigation instrument and status information.
Owner:COVIDIEN LP

Suction tube proximal connector, suction tube and suction scope

The application discloses a proximal end joint of a sputum suction tube, the sputum suction tube and a sputum suction mirror. The proximal end joint (10) is provided with a ventilation hole (30) in communication with the atmosphere, and the proximal end joint (10) is connected with an extension piece (20) outside the ventilation hole (30). The extension piece (20) extends from the ventilation hole (30) along the length direction of the proximal end joint (10), and the extension piece (20) and the outer wall of the proximal end joint (10) form an atmosphere channel in communication with the ventilation hole (30) and the atmosphere. The atmosphere channel is provided with an atmosphere communication port (50) at the extension end of the extension piece (20). The proximal end joint of the sputum suction tube can be used in common sputum suction tubes and sputum suction mirrors, and can not only avoid the contamination of fingers of medical staff during the suction of sputum and the cross infection, but also has low cost and is suitable for popularization and use.
Owner:HUNAN VATHIN MEDICAL INSTR CO LTD

Surgical system with configurable mechanical arms stowable beneath a surgical bed

A robotic surgical system comprises a horizontal platform to support a patient, a rail positioned about the horizontal platform, a carriage operatively coupled to and configured to translate along the rail, and a robotic arm operatively coupled to the carriage and translated about the patient by the rail. The robotic arm is configured to operate on the patient in a variety of positions provided by the translating carriage. The rail provides a rounded path for the carriage, such as a U-shaped path. The U-shaped path may comprise a first leg and a second leg, the first leg longer than the second leg. Furthermore, the system may comprise a plurality of carriages operatively coupled to the rail and a plurality of robotic arms. Also, the system may further comprise a central base which the horizontal platform can articulate relative to, such as by translating horizontally or vertically, rotating, or titling.
Owner:AURIS HEALTH INC

Graphical user interface for displaying guidance information in a plurality of modes during an image-guided procedure

A non-transitory computer-readable medium storing instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to: display, in an alignment mode of a graphical user interface and during alignment of a distal end of an elongate device to perform a medical procedure at a target location, first image data from a perspective corresponding to the distal end of the elongate device, wherein the first image data includes a target indicator corresponding to the target location and an alignment indicator corresponding to an expected location of the medical procedure; receive a plurality of instrument trajectories for an instrument delivered to the target location; and display a plurality of historical indicators corresponding to the plurality of instrument trajectories.
Owner:INTUITIVE SURGICAL OPERATIONS INC

Photoacoustic detection and imaging device for probing natural orifice of human body

The invention discloses a photoacoustic detection and imaging device for probing a natural orifice of a human body. The photoacoustic detection and imaging device comprises a photoacoustic probe, a light source, a rear-end processing module and the like. According to the invention, the probe and the interventional catheter can enter the cavity for detection. External laser with specific wavelength is introduced through the laser source and the special optical fiber; and analyzing and imaging by processing photoacoustic signal data through a rear end. The natural cavity and surrounding lesions of the human body are screened, and the screening capacity of pathological tissues is remarkably improved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Laryngoscope

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a laryngoscope which comprises a handle, a tongue pressing piece connected to one end of the handle and a display device connected to the other end of the handle, the tongue pressing piece is provided with a first installation cavity, and a camera, a first laser emitting head and a second laser emitting head are arranged in the first installation cavity. The first laser emission head and the second laser emission head are respectively used for emitting a first laser beam and a second laser beam which are arranged in parallel at an interval to the glottis of a human body, and the shooting direction of the camera is parallel to the first laser beam and the second laser beam; the first laser beam and the second laser beam irradiate the glottis of a patient to form two light spots with the fixed distance, the first laser beam, the second laser beam and the two light spots and the light beam can be displayed in a display picture of the display device, and the two light spots, the first laser beam and the second laser beam can provide references for doctors. A doctor can conveniently judge the glottis size of a patient, and then the doctor can conveniently determine the specification of the tracheal catheter.
Owner:GUANGDONG GENERAL HOSPITAL

Laryngeal mask airway tube introducer and method

ActiveCN116547029BTracheal tubesBronchoscopesLaryngeal airwayMedicine
A laryngeal mask airway (LMA) intubation guide for endotracheal intubation procedures and ventilation of a subject, the LMA intubation guide comprising: an elongate body defining a passageway extending between a proximal opening and a distal opening for receiving a blade portion of an intubation device; a laryngeal mask at the distal opening for covering a larynx of the subject; and a ventilation airway extending at least partially along the body, comprising: a ventilation port at a proximal end of the ventilation airway for connection to a ventilator; and a ventilation aperture at a distal end of the ventilation airway for allowing fluid communication between the ventilation airway and the passageway proximate the laryngeal mask, the LMA intubation guide configured for intubation of the subject with an endotracheal tube through the passageway while the subject is ventilated using the ventilation airway.
Owner:AIRWAY MEDICAL INNOVATIONS PTY LTD

Video laryngoscopes

A laryngoscope (10) having a body (20,42) including a handle, a laryngoscope blade (22) extending from a distal end of the body (20,42), and a display screen housing (18) extending from a proximal end of the body (20,42). The laryngoscope (10) has at least one unitary housing component (12) that defines at least a portion of each of the body (20,42), the laryngoscope blade (22) and the display screen housing (18).
Owner:INTERSURGIGAL AG

DEVANTABLE SPATULA FOR A LARYNGOSCOPE

ActiveDE502019014580D1BronchoscopesLaryngoscopes
Owner:KARL STORZ SE & CO KG

Systems and methods for reconstructing 3D objects

PendingUS20260094291A1Image enhancementBronchoscopesHigh-resolution computed tomographySubglottic hemangioma
Systems and methods are disclosed herein for using structure from motion (SfM) techniques to reconstruct three-dimensional (3D) surface models of tubular patient anatomies, such as the larynx and trachea, from clinical endoscopy videos. The disclosed methods may improve understanding of upper airway disease including vocal fold paralysis, laryngeal cancer, subglottic hemangiomas, subglottic stenosis, tracheal stenosis, tracheal cartilaginous sleeves, complete tracheal rings and tracheomalacia, and allow for quantitative analysis of complex laryngotracheal geometries. Quantitative measures of airway caliber and shape, which are critical for diagnostic purposes, may be obtained using the disclosed methods as a cost-effective and radiation-free alternative to relying on imaging studies. Results have demonstrated excellent resolution of reconstructions, when compared to high-resolution computed tomography (CT) scans (surface errors <0.300 mm).
Owner:UNIV OF WASHINGTON +2

A nasally visualized sputum suction placement system

The present application relates to a kind of nasal visualization sputum suction insertion system, belong to medical instrument technical field, solve the low success rate of insertion in prior art, sputum suction is not complete.The nasal visualization sputum suction insertion system includes: insertion tube, control module, display screen, elastic deformation structure, terminal sputum suction structure and miniature camera;The terminal sputum suction structure is provided with multiple sputum suction holes, and miniature camera is embeddedly installed;Display screen is arranged on the control module;The terminal sputum suction structure is communicated with one end of insertion tube by elastic deformation structure;The control module is used to control the bending of elastic deformation structure and then control the orientation adjustment of terminal sputum suction structure;The side of the insertion tube is provided with sputum suction tube interface capable of being connected with external negative pressure suction device.The present application realizes the visualized insertion of tracheal sputum suction tube, improves the success rate of intubation and the multi-angle adjustment of sputum suction direction, and can effectively suck off the sputum attached to tracheal wall.
Owner:PEKING UNIVERSITY THIRD HOSPITAL (THE THIRD CLINICAL MEDICAL SCHOOL OF PEKING UNIVERSITY)

Bronchoscope path assistance system, positioning mouthpiece and bronchoscope path display device

A bronchoscope path assistance system includes: a bronchoscope, having a camera device on one end thereof, for generating an image signal; a mouthpiece, having an opening at a center thereof; a positioning device, disposed on the mouthpiece, for detecting a relative movement between the bronchoscope and the mouthpiece to issue a positioning signal; a memory device, for storing path information; a processing device, for generating a composite image signal according to the image signal, the positioning signal and the path information; a display unit; and an input unit. The bronchoscope path assistance system of the present disclosure is adapted for treatment, inspection or sampling of bronchi. The present disclosure further relates to a positioning mouthpiece and a bronchoscope path display device.
Owner:HUKUI BIOTECHNOLOGY CORP

Biopsy forceps, endoscopic treatment system, and method for collecting tissue using endoscopic treatment system

PendingUS20260033815A1BronchoscopesLaryngoscopesEndoscopic treatmentBiopsy forceps
The present disclosure is a biopsy forceps that is insertable into a puncture hole formed by puncturing biological tissue with a needle, including a first forceps piece having a length in one direction and a forceps cup having a recess in which the biological tissue is collectable, and a second forceps piece disposed on an opening side of the recess of the first forceps piece, wherein the first forceps piece is openable and closeable toward a distal end side in a longitudinal direction with respect to the second forceps piece, the forceps cup has a body portion and a distal end portion provided on a distal end side of the body portion in the longitudinal direction, and a length of the distal end portion in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction becomes smaller toward the distal end side.
Owner:NATIONAL CANCER CENTER(JP) +1

Methods for planning and guiding endoscopic procedures that incorporate image-to-body divergence reduction

A method for planning and guiding an endoscopic procedure includes obtaining a first scan of a chest cavity at near total lung capacity, obtaining a second scan of the chest cavity at near functional residual capacity, generating a virtual chest cavity based at least in part on the first scan and the second scan, defining one or more regions of interest (ROI) in the virtual chest cavity, determining a route to the one or more ROIs based on the virtual chest cavity, directing endoscope hardware through an airway to the one or more ROIs along the predetermined route, monitoring, by a processor, a real-time position of the endoscope hardware relative to an expected position along the predetermined route, and performing an examination of the one or more ROIs when the real-time position of the endoscope hardware corresponds to an expected ROI location.
Owner:THE PENN STATE RES FOUND INC

Separable epiglottis traction device for hard laryngoscopy

InactiveCN121400765ABronchoscopesLaryngoscopesThroatEpiglottis
The invention provides a separable epiglottis traction device for hard laryngoscopy, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The separable epiglottis traction device for hard laryngoscopy comprises a handle, a programmable control displayer is arranged on the upper end face of the handle, a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the lower end of the handle, a connecting base is arranged at the lower end of the connecting piece, and a connecting bent pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting base. The end, away from the connecting base, of the connecting bent pipe is fixedly connected with a throat-entering bent pipe, a traction structure is arranged in the throat-entering bent pipe and comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a groove is formed in the end, away from the connecting base, of the arc-shaped clamping plate. A second micro gear motor drives a driving rod to rotate, the driving rod drives an arc-shaped clamping block to rotate, so that the arc-shaped clamping block and the front end of an arc-shaped clamping plate are unfolded, then the second micro gear motor is controlled to be started in the reverse direction to clamp and support the epiglottis, and the epiglottis is conveniently clamped and pulled.
Owner:CIXI THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL MEDICAL HEALTH GROUP (CIXI THIRD PEOPLES HOSPITAL)

Three-dimensional laryngoscope

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical assistance, and discloses a three-dimensional laryngoscope which comprises a handle, one end of the handle is connected with a display control module, the other end of the handle is rotatably connected with a connecting tube through a first rotating shaft, the other end of the connecting tube is fixedly connected with a laryngoscope blade, and the handle, the connecting tube and the laryngoscope blade are connected with a transmission line. The free end of the transmission line is connected with a camera; the first rotating shaft is connected with a first synchronous wheel, a second synchronous wheel is fixedly connected in the handle through a second rotating shaft, and the first synchronous wheel and the second synchronous wheel are connected through a synchronous belt; the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the handle and is connected with a knob; the handle is provided with a limiting device used for limiting rotation of the second rotating shaft. The angle between the laryngoscope blade and the handle can be adjusted, the handle is prevented from being obstructed by the chest of a patient, and the laryngoscope can meet different clinical requirements.
Owner:TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH

Bronchoscope support

The utility model discloses a bronchoscope support, which relates to the technical field of medical instruments and comprises a support base, a semicircular bottom groove is arranged at the bottom end of the support base, cylindrical side shaft tubes are welded at the top ends of two sides of the top end of the support base, and circular grooves are arranged at the front end and the rear end of each side shaft tube. Inserting pipes are inserted into the inner sides of the circular grooves in the front end and the rear end of the side shaft pipe, the outer sides of the inserting pipes are sleeved with lantern rings, a low-position abutting plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the lantern rings, a first folding plate is movably arranged at the front end of the low-position abutting plate, a shifting plate is inserted into the inner side of the bottom groove, and a supporting rod is arranged at the front end of the shifting plate. According to the bronchoscope support, due to the fact that the second folding plate and the first folding plate abut against the main body part of the goose column, when the goose column drives the clamp to be used, large-amplitude shaking cannot happen.
Owner:冯伟伟

Motion control locking mechanism for interventional imaging probes

ActiveCN116687454BBronchoscopesLaryngoscopesInterventional imagingGear wheel
This invention relates to an invasive / interventional device or probe, comprising a control handle and an insertion tube operably connected to an imaging system. The control handle includes: a body; a motion control mechanism at least partially disposed within the body and having one or more control elements disposed on the body; one or more gears rotatably disposed within the body and operably connected to the control elements; and one or more cables engaging the gears, the cables extending outward from the body and adapted to engage with the tip of an interventional medical device. The control handle also includes a motion locking mechanism at least partially disposed within the body, the motion locking mechanism having one or more brake levers biased to engage with the gears, and a release switch engaging the brake levers to selectively position the brake levers to engage or disengage with the gears.
Owner:GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC