The invention discloses a method for generating a staggered superposition double-layer Airy
light beam array capable of realizing double focusing, and belongs to the technical field of
structured light regulation and control and special
light beam generation. Aiming at the problems that the focusing characteristics of
light beam arrays in transmission in different superposition
modes are difficult to fully reveal in the prior art and the generation of an optical
bottle depends on complex
phase modulation or multiple optical elements, the method comprises the following steps: constructing a first layer of Airy light beam array and setting regulation and
control parameters, constructing a second layer of Airy light beam array with staggered
azimuth angles and setting regulation and
control parameters, and constructing a second layer of Airy light beam array with staggered
azimuth angles; a longitudinal double-focusing structure is realized through staggered superposition of double-layer Airy light beam arrays, and a vortex phase is introduced into double-focusing array light beams to form an optical
bottle structure. According to the invention, the structure is simple, the longitudinal double-focusing and optical
bottle structure can be realized only through the initial
light field structure design, the focusing intensity and the regulation freedom degree are high, and the application of the light beam in the related fields of
microscopic imaging,
particle capture and the like is expanded.