The utility model discloses a quick locking structure of an automobile seat buckle, which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is movably connected with a seat buckle body, the base is provided with an inserting groove, the lower surface of the seat buckle body is fixedly connected with a bolt, the inserting groove is provided with a clamping groove, the bolt is internally provided with four first sliding grooves, the four first sliding grooves are communicated with one another, and the other four first sliding grooves are communicated with the clamping groove. Clamping blocks are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the four first sliding grooves, bevel edges are arranged on the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are movably connected with the clamping grooves, reset springs are fixedly connected to the inner surfaces of the first sliding grooves, the other ends of the reset springs are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the clamping blocks, openings are formed in the plug pins, and a lifting plate is slidably connected to the lower surface of the base; by means of the components, complex installation operation is not needed, the speed of connection between the buckle and the base is increased, and a user can conveniently and rapidly complete operation such as installation or adjustment of the seat.