1614 results about "Aniline" patented technology

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerogel materials, and particularly relates to antistatic aerogel for 3D printing as well as a preparation method and application of the antistatic aerogel. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) dispersing inorganic nanoparticles modified by a silane coupling agent containing epoxy groups and an aniline monomer in an acidic solvent to obtain a monomer mixed solution; (2) stirring and dissolving polyamide in the monomer mixed solution; (3) initiating a reaction to obtain a polyaniline modified polyamide solution; and (4) freeze-drying to obtain the antistatic aerogel for 3D printing. By controlling synthesis conditions, a core-shell structure of acid-doped polyaniline coated inorganic nanoparticles is formed, and a good conductive path is formed in polyamide with a small addition amount of polyaniline. The antistatic aerogel for 3D printing can be applied to technologies such as photocuring molding and fused deposition of polyurethane resin in a 3D printing technology, and the antistatic property and the mechanical property of a 3D printed product are improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerogel materials, and particularly relates to high-performance antistatic aerogel for 3D printing as well as a preparation method and application thereof. According to the invention, inorganic hollow nanoparticles are selected as a nucleating modifier for in-situ polymerization of aniline monomers in a polyamide solution, so that polyaniline-coated inorganic hollow nanoparticles are uniformly dispersed in polyamide, and the aerogel composite material with polyamide as a continuous phase and polyaniline-coated inorganic hollow nanoparticles as a conductive and reinforced phase is formed. The use of the hollow inorganic nanoparticles avoids the problem that the solid inorganic nanoparticles lose the characteristics of the inorganic nanoparticles due to high specific gravity and high surface energy, and easy agglomeration or adsorption with other substances in the preparation process of the solid inorganic nanoparticles. The inorganic hollow nanoparticles are adopted as a nucleating modifier, so that the problems of agglomeration of solid nanoparticles and dispersion in a polyamide matrix are well solved.

The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, mixing a hydrochloric acid solution with organic sodium sulfonate, then adding aniline and water, stirring and dissolving, then adding an oxidizing agent to carry out doping reaction, and carrying out suction filtration, washing, drying and grinding on a reaction product to obtain sodium-modified polyaniline; s2, uniformly mixing a negative electrode active material, a conductive agent and polytetrafluoroethylene, and then adding sodium polyaniline and an organic sodium supplement agent in a nitrogen or inert atmosphere for fibration treatment to obtain fibration powder; and S3, performing hot pressing on the fiberized powder onto the current collector to obtain the lithium ion battery. The prepared pre-sodium-modified negative electrode dry-method electrode has relatively good peeling strength and pole piece flexibility, and the condition that a traditional wet-method thick electrode is easy to crack is relieved; meanwhile, the dry-method electrode subjected to sodium modification treatment can induce uniform deposition of sodium ions, so that the dynamic performance of the whole sodium battery is improved, the problem of cyclic sodium precipitation is avoided, and the service life of the battery is further prolonged.

The invention is applicable to the technical field of intelligent response materials, and provides a three-dimensional azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework intelligent response material and a preparation method thereof. The three-dimensional azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework intelligent response material is prepared by uniformly grinding 3, 3 ', 5'-tetra [(3 ', 5'-diformylphenyl)]-hexamethyl biphenyl and azobenzene-4, 4 '-diaminotriphenylamine, adding an organic solvent, adding a catalyst acetic acid aqueous solution, quickly freezing, emptying air, sealing with flame, heating after recovering to room temperature, and obtaining the three-dimensional azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework intelligent response material. According to the invention, the azobenzene functionalized covalent organic framework material with a bcu topological structure is synthesized; the material has excellent photostimulation response CO2 adsorption performance; reversible control of CO2 adsorption capacity can be realized through ultraviolet light and heating conditions, at least five times of circulation can be maintained, and good circulation stability is achieved.

The invention discloses a super-hydrophobic road ice-inhibiting coating based on a photothermal effect and nano modified particles and a preparation method of the super-hydrophobic road ice-inhibiting coating. The preparation method comprises the following steps: introducing silane modified nano silicon dioxide (SiO2) and titanium dioxide (TiO2) particles into a polyaniline solution, and preparing the composite super-hydrophobic powder through a chemical oxidation polymerization method. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, modifying the surfaces of SiO2 and TiO2 nanoparticles by adopting a silane coupling agent, and endowing the SiO2 and TiO2 nanoparticles with low surface energy and hydrophobic property; and then adding the modified nano-particles into an aniline monomer solution, reacting with doped acid and an oxidizing agent, so that polyaniline molecules are subjected to in-situ polymerization on the surfaces of the particles, and the composite super-hydrophobic powder with a micro-nano structure is formed. The obtained composite material has excellent photothermal conversion performance and super-hydrophobic performance at the same time, and the efficient photothermal material heat absorption ice melting effect and the synergistic ice restraining effect of the photothermal material and the super-hydrophobic material can be achieved. Compared with a traditional ice-inhibiting coating, the coating disclosed by the invention shows stronger ice-resisting capability in a low-temperature and high-humidity environment, has good durability, mechanical stability and environmental protection property, and is suitable for the field of ice prevention and ice inhibition in cold regions such as roads, bridges, airport runways and the like.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a zinc-bromine flow battery positive electrode material, and belongs to the field of zinc-bromine flow batteries. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving aniline and a dithio compound in an acidic ice bath, dropwise adding a peroxy strong oxidant to generate a polyaniline-disulfide bond copolymer, dialyzing, and freeze-drying to obtain powder; then heating soluble silver salt, a reducing agent, a hydrophilic dispersing agent and an organic sulfydryl silane coupling agent to prepare functionalized nano-silver particles; the powder and nano-silver particles are dispersed in N-methyl pyrrolidone for ultrasonic treatment, and dynamic self-repairing coating slurry is prepared; and performing acid pretreatment on the carbon fiber paper, and performing electrochemical deposition on the slurry to prepare the zinc-bromine battery positive electrode material. According to the zinc-bromine battery positive electrode material, the coulombic efficiency and the voltage efficiency of a zinc-bromine flow battery are remarkably improved and the cycle life of the zinc-bromine flow battery is remarkably prolonged through methods of dynamic covalent bonds, nano-silver catalysis, a hierarchical pore structure, carbon fiber pretreatment and the like, and the zinc-bromine flow battery positive electrode material has chemical stability, efficient bromine adsorption capacity and excellent catalytic activity.

The invention belongs to the technical field of water-based ink, and particularly relates to low-dielectric-loss black water-based ink and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that aniline black is ground to the nanoscale particle size; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing nano aniline black, an emulsifier, a coupling agent, an initiator and deionized water to prepare a pre-dispersion liquid; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and emulsifying an acrylate monomer, an emulsifier, a PH buffer agent and deionized water to prepare a seed emulsion; dropwise adding the pre-dispersion liquid into a seed emulsion, and carrying out a graft polymerization reaction to generate a nigrosine-acrylate hybrid emulsion; and mixing the hybrid emulsion with an auxiliary agent to prepare the black water-based ink. The dielectric loss of the black ink layer is reduced, and the process requirements that the black ink layer is not prone to overheating and scorching when the black ink layer is subjected to microwave drying to remove moisture are met. The compatibility of aniline black powder and water-based resin is improved, and the problems of dispersion and precipitation of high-concentration aniline black powder are solved. And the secondary agglomeration condition of the nigrosine powder is obviously reduced.

The invention belongs to the technical field of polyether polyol, and particularly relates to flame-retardant polyether polyol with a low heat conductivity coefficient as well as a preparation method and application of the flame-retardant polyether polyol. The flame-retardant polyether polyol with the low heat conductivity coefficient is obtained by polymerizing bis (2-hydroxyethyl) aminomethyl diethyl phosphonate, halogen-containing aniline and small molecular alcohol / alcohol amine as a ternary mixed initiator with alkylene oxide under the action of a catalyst, the ternary mixed initiator comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 12.15 to 22.78 percent of bis (2-hydroxyethyl) amino methyl diethyl phosphonate, 43.21 to 63.89 percent of halogen-containing aniline, and 23.96 to 34.01 percent of small molecular alcohol / alcohol amine. The polyether polyol realizes comprehensive properties of lasting flame retardance, high strength and low heat conductivity. The invention also provides a preparation method of the polyether polyol and application of the polyether polyol in rigid polyurethane foam.

The invention discloses an organic wastewater adsorbent as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment. Comprising the following steps: carrying out nitration reaction on styrene porous microsphere resin, and then carrying out reduction reaction to obtain amino-modified porous microsphere resin; the preparation method comprises the following steps: carrying out polymerization reaction on high-nitrogen-content amino organic small molecules and aldehyde group small molecules under the action of a basic catalyst in an adsorption polymerization manner to generate a nitrogen-doped organic porous polymer, and coating the surface of amino-modified porous microsphere resin with the nitrogen-doped organic porous polymer to obtain the organic wastewater adsorbent. The porous microsphere resin adsorbent with large adsorption capacity and high organic matter removal rate is synthesized by using the carrier advantage of styrene microsphere resin and introducing a porous heteroatom polymer on the microsphere resin. When the adsorbent is used, the adsorbent is directly added into an organic wastewater solution, and the removal rate of bisphenol A, aniline and tetracycline can reach 90% or above.

The invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery positive electrode materials, and provides high-compaction-density lithium iron phosphate and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, pretreated polyvinyl alcohol is added into deionized water, the temperature is increased to 80-85 DEG C, stirring is conducted, the pH value is adjusted to 10.5-11.0, epichlorohydrin is added for a reaction, aniline is added for a continuous reaction, cooling is conducted, and a product is obtained; adjusting the pH value to 1-2, adding ammonium persulfate for reaction, and dialyzing to remove impurities to obtain modified polyvinyl alcohol; step 2, adding a lithium source, an iron source and a phosphorus source into deionized water for mixing, and performing ball milling and drying to obtain a lithium iron phosphate precursor; step 3, putting the lithium iron phosphate precursor into a tubular furnace, adding an inorganic carbon source, heating for reaction, cooling and crushing to obtain primary sintered lithium iron phosphate; and step 4, mixing the primarily sintered lithium iron phosphate and the modified polyvinyl alcohol, placing the mixture in a tubular furnace, carrying out heating reaction, cooling and crushing to obtain the lithium iron phosphate.

The invention relates to the field of oil storage microcapsules, and discloses a porous covalent organic framework oil storage microcapsule as well as a preparation method and application thereof. Under the catalysis of p-toluenesulfonic acid, 4, 4 ', 4' '-(1, 3, 5,-triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) triphenylamine and trialdehyde phloroglucinol monomers are promoted to be subjected to condensation reaction in the repeated oscillation process, a product is purified to prepare a 4, 4', 4 ''-(1, 3, 5,-triazine-2, 4, 6-triyl) triphenylamine covalent organic framework, and by means of a periodic pore structure of the covalent organic framework, the covalent organic framework can be used for preparing the covalent organic framework. And the lubricating oil is adsorbed and stored and can be controllably separated out to provide lubrication during working, so that a high-performance self-lubricating effect can be realized. In addition, covalent organic frameworks are used as hard particles to be doped into a polymer matrix to modify the polymer matrix, so that the wear resistance of the polymer matrix can be greatly enhanced, and the performance of the self-lubricating bearing material is improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of luminescent materials, and discloses an aggregation-induced emission material, nanoparticles as well as a preparation method and application thereof, the structural general formula of the aggregation-induced emission material is as follows: # imgabs0 #, R is selected from one of the following structures: # imgabs1 # aggregation-induced emission material takes a pyridine group as an acceptor unit, and the acceptor unit is selected from one of the following structures: 1 # imgabs2 # aggregation-induced emission material; a carbon-carbon double bond and a thiophene unit are used as pi bridges, and diphenylamine, bis (4-ethylphenyl) amine and bis (4-(tert-butyl) phenyl) amine are used as strong electron donors. The donors not only provide strong electron supply ability, but also become efficient rotors due to highly twisted molecular conformation, and endow the aggregation-induced emission material with long emission wavelength and aggregation-induced emission activity.

The invention discloses a polyaniline composite flexible electrode material, a preparation method and a supercapacitor, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: introducing sodium sulfonate and cyano into an aniline structure through a two-step method, and obtaining modified aniline; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing graphene oxide with 3-aminopropyltriethoxysilane for reaction to obtain modified graphene oxide; then, by taking polyvinyl alcohol as a space stabilizer and a template agent, mediating in-situ polymerization of aniline, modified aniline and modified graphene oxide to obtain a polyaniline derivative prefabricated solution; and then hydrophilic hydrogel is introduced to prepare the polyaniline composite flexible electrode material. The polyaniline composite flexible electrode material provided by the invention is good in cycling stability and excellent in electrochemical performance and mechanical performance, and when the composite flexible electrode material is assembled into a supercapacitor, the specific capacitance value and cycling stability of the supercapacitor can be remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a zinc-bromine flow battery positive electrode material, and belongs to the field of zinc-bromine flow batteries. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, cleaning and activating a carbon-based three-dimensional conductive network substrate by adopting plasmas, performing oxygen / argon plasma etching, and performing chemical vapor deposition on carbon to prepare three-dimensional porous carbon; then growing a metal oxide nanocrystalline array on the three-dimensional porous carbon by a hydrothermal method, and carrying out ammonia gas calcination to convert the metal oxide nanocrystalline array into a metal nitride nanocrystalline array; then preparing an electro-deposition solution containing tin bismuth salt and an aniline-bromine source polymerization solution, and constructing Sn-Bi bimetallic nanoparticles and a polyaniline-bromine complex layer on the metal nitride nanocrystalline array / three-dimensional porous carbon precursor through electro-deposition and electro-polymerization in sequence to finally prepare the high-performance zinc-bromine battery positive electrode material. The positive electrode material has high conductivity, excellent Br2 / Br <-> catalytic activity and structural stability, and the coulombic efficiency, the voltage efficiency and the energy efficiency of the battery are remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a photo-thermal dual-response membrane material, and relates to the field of membrane materials. When the photo-thermal double-response membrane material is prepared, a photo-thermal material firstly reacts with 4-(triethoxysilyl) aniline and then reacts with 2, 4, 6-trihydroxy-1, 3, 5-benzenetricarboxaldehyde and p-phenylenediamine, and a modified photo-thermal material is prepared; the preparation method comprises the following steps: sequentially reacting benzaldehyde with 2-hydroxyacetophenone and 3-N, N-dimethylamino methacryloyl chloride to prepare a photo-initiation monomer; the preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing N-isopropylacrylamide, a photo-initiation monomer, N, N '-methylene bisacrylamide and a modified photo-thermal material, combining with a hydrophobic substrate membrane, preparing a membrane, and finishing the surface by using 2-bromo-1-[3, 5-di (tert-butyl)-4-hydroxyphenyl] ethanone, thereby obtaining the photo-thermal dual-response membrane material. The photo-thermal dual-response membrane material prepared by the invention has the characteristics of pollution resistance, easiness in cleaning, durability, antibacterial property, metal ion recovery and low energy consumption.

The invention belongs to the technical field of anti-aging agents, and particularly relates to a bio-based anti-aging agent and a preparation method thereof. The bio-based anti-aging agent comprises modified lignin nanospheres, a natural anti-oxidation synergist, a nano inorganic filler, a surfactant and an anti-migration agent, the modified lignin nanospheres are obtained by carrying out demethoxylation activation on lignin and then carrying out grafting modification on the lignin and chlorobenzophenone. Compared with rubber prepared from aniline anti-aging agents, the prepared bio-based anti-aging agent is excellent in mechanical property, higher in ultraviolet aging resistance and high in elongation at break retention rate.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerogel, and particularly relates to nylon aerogel for 3D printing as well as a preparation method and application of the nylon aerogel. The preparation method of the aerogel comprises the following steps: (1) adding an aniline monomer and ice micropowder into pre-cooled deionized water to obtain a monomer mixed solution; (2) dropwise adding an initiator into the monomer mixed solution in batches under the stirring condition of not less than 400rpm, and reacting to obtain curved polyaniline; (3) preparing a nylon mixed solution containing curved polyaniline; and (4) freeze-drying to obtain the nylon aerogel for 3D printing. According to the preparation method, an ice crystal template method and a freeze drying method are combined, so that the microstructure of the polyaniline-containing nylon aerogel is adjusted, and the nylon-based aerogel conductive polymer material is prepared. The conductive aerogel material can greatly improve the elongation at break and the conductivity of a polyurethane material, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention relates to a compound containing a thiophene group, a device and equipment. In the structural formula of the compound, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8, R9 and R10 are independently selected from hydrogen, halogen, cyano, trifluoromethyl, triphenylamine and derivatives thereof, methoxyl, aryl and derivatives thereof, cyanobiphenyl and naphthyl; the compound can be used for preparing a photovoltaic device and photovoltaic equipment and is used for improving the efficiency and stability of the photovoltaic device.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerogel, and particularly relates to polyimide aerogel for 3D printing as well as a preparation method and application of the polyimide aerogel. According to the preparation method disclosed by the invention, the polyaniline with a curved surface structure is prepared by taking ice micro powder as a synthesis template of an aniline monomer, and the polyaniline / polyimide composite aerogel is prepared by adopting a polyamide acid in-situ compounding method. The polyaniline with the curved surface structure is a three-dimensional conductive unit, and when the polyaniline is dispersed in a polyimide matrix, the curved surface structures can be in contact with one another, so that an efficient three-dimensional conductive network is constructed in the composite material. The curved surface structure has a relatively large specific surface area, so that a relatively large contact area is formed between polyaniline and a polyimide matrix, stress is favorably transferred from the matrix to a filler, the polyaniline with the curved surface structure is favorably prevented from being agglomerated in the matrix, the polyaniline is more uniformly distributed, and the flexibility of the polyimide aerogel is improved.

The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum alloy cables, and discloses a high-strength heat-resistant light-weight green aluminum alloy cable which sequentially comprises a silver-aluminum alloy conductive core, a conductor shielding layer, an insulating layer, an insulating shielding layer, a PP filling rope, a non-woven fabric wrapping tape, a steel belt and a heat-resistant flame-retardant waterproof outer sheath layer from inside to outside. The silver-aluminum alloy conductive core comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.01 to 0.3 percent of Cu, 0.3 to 0.8 percent of Fe, 0.03 to 0.1 percent of Si, 0.01 to 0.05 percent of Zn, 0.02 to 0.05 percent of Mg, 0.001 to 0.04 percent of B, 0.01 to 0.08 percent of Ag and the balance of Al; the silver and copper microalloying effect is cooperated with the molded line film drawing process, so that the strength and the conductivity of the conductor are improved; and the outer sheath layer takes a polydimethylmethylhydrosiloxane grafted waterproof agent and a 4-vinyl aniline polymer as functional modifiers, and PVC is compounded, so that the cable is endowed with excellent heat-resistant, flame-retardant and waterproof characteristics.

The invention relates to the technical field of carbon black modification, and particularly discloses modified carbon black and a preparation method and application thereof.The surface of the carbon black is oxidized through sodium ferrate under the alkaline condition, then aniline monomers are subjected to in-situ polymerization in the acid environment, and a coating layer is formed; finally, the modified carbon black with high antistatic property (the resistivity is as low as 0.02-0.1 omega.cm) and excellent dispersity (the dispersity reaches grade 1) is obtained. The method is simple, environment-friendly and safe; the prepared modified carbon black is high in antistatic property and good in dispersity; the prepared modified carbon black is wide in application field.

The utility model discloses a diphenylmethane series amine reaction device, and belongs to the technical field of integrated condensation reactors, the diphenylmethane series amine reaction device comprises a salifying-condensation reactor, a plug flow reactor is arranged on one side of the salifying-condensation reactor, the salifying-condensation reactor comprises a reaction kettle, a double-layer hollow stirring shaft is arranged in the reaction kettle, and the double-layer hollow stirring shaft is connected with the plug flow reactor. A static mixer is arranged on one side of the reaction kettle; the multi-nozzle static mixer with the built-in condensation assembly can strengthen the mixing effect, the static mixer is directly connected with the reaction kettle, salt forming reaction liquid can be effectively prevented from staying in a pipeline and reducing the color of a system, and the hollow stirring shaft is beneficial to rapid mixing and timely removal of reaction heat; according to the device, aniline and hydrochloric acid as well as aniline hydrochloride and formaldehyde are rapidly and uniformly mixed, reaction heat is removed, local overheating and hot spots are avoided, generation of by-products can be reduced, colors of products and downstream products are effectively improved, the quality of the downstream products is improved, and the device is suitable for large-scale industrial production and high in synthesis efficiency.

The invention discloses a Schiff base epoxy oligomer chain extender as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the Schiff base epoxy oligomer chain extender comprises the following steps: adding p-hydroxybenzaldehyde and p-hydroxyaniline into ethanol, reacting at 30-70 DEG C for 2-5 hours, and performing suction filtration to obtain a 4-((4-hydroxybenzylidene) amino) phenol intermediate; and mixing the 4-((4-hydroxybenzylidene) amino) phenol intermediate, epoxy chloropropane and a catalyst, reacting at 80-100 DEG C for 3-7 hours, cooling to 50-70 DEG C, dropwise adding a strong alkali solution, reacting for 4-8 hours after dropwise adding, washing with deionized water, retaining an organic layer, and carrying out rotary evaporation on the organic layer to obtain the product. The rigidity, toughness and heat resistance of the modified nylon 6 prepared by applying the Schiff base epoxy oligomer chain extender are improved, and the modified nylon 6 still has processability similar to that of nylon 6.

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of a bimetallic sulfide / three-dimensional porous carbon catalyst, and relates to the technical field of electrolyzed water catalysts.The preparation method comprises the following steps that melamine sponge is cleaned, and the clean melamine sponge is obtained; the preparation method comprises the following steps: dissolving metal salt 1 and metal salt 2 in an ethanol aqueous solution, and adding alkali and an aniline monomer to obtain a precursor solution; completely soaking the clean melamine sponge in a precursor solution, carrying out constant-temperature hydrothermal reaction, and sequentially washing and drying to obtain the melamine sponge anchored with bimetal ions; introducing inert gas for protection, and performing high-temperature vulcanization treatment to obtain the three-dimensional porous carbon catalyst embedded with the bimetallic sulfide heterostructure. The catalyst comprises uniformly dispersed bimetallic sulfide nanoparticles and a spongy three-dimensional porous carbon carrier, shows excellent bifunctional catalytic activity and stability when being applied to an electro-catalytic water decomposition reaction, and has a wide application prospect.

The invention discloses a UV-curable conductive polyurethane acrylate coating and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of photocureable coatings. The invention relates to a UV curing conductive polyurethane acrylate coating, which comprises a light-cured resin, a polyaniline coated carbon nanotube, a reactive diluent, a photoinitiator, an organosilicon leveling agent and a defoaming agent, the light-cured resin is prepared by mixing a polyurethane prepolymer, an epoxy acrylate resin and dihydroxy acrylate, and the polyurethane prepolymer is prepared by mixing the polyurethane prepolymer, the epoxy acrylate resin and the dihydroxy acrylate. The polyaniline coated carbon nano tube is formed by coating and modifying a carbon nano tube by aniline and a doping agent. By adopting the scheme, not only can the conductivity of the coating be improved through the polyaniline coated carbon nanotubes, but also the light-cured resin and the polyaniline coated carbon nanotubes can form a three-dimensional network structure of a conductive filler / resin base material, so that the mechanical property of the coating can be improved; further, the preparation of the UV curing conductive coating with high conductivity and mechanical property is facilitated.

The invention provides an imidazo [1, 2-alpha] pyridine stimuli-responsive molecule with a D-A twisted structure as well as a preparation method and application of the imidazo [1, 2-alpha] pyridine stimuli-responsive molecule, belongs to the technical field of intelligent materials, and is used for solving the technical problem that intelligent materials for developing stimuli-responsive molecules for data encryption and information anti-counterfeiting are insufficient. The preparation method of the compounds N1 and N3 comprises the following steps: 2-aminopyridine and 2, 4 '-dibromoacetophenone are subjected to an amphiphilic reaction to obtain a compound a; the compound a and POCl3 are subjected to a Vilsmeier-Haack reaction, and a compound b is obtained; carrying out Suzuki coupling reaction on the compound a or the compound b and triphenylamine boric acid to obtain a compound N1 or N2; the compound N2 and malononitrile are subjected to a Knovenagel condensation reaction, and a compound N3 is obtained. The compound prepared in the invention has good fluorescence emission capability in a solution and a solid state and a grinding solvent acid / alkali stimulated fluorescence discoloration behavior, and can realize good data encryption and information anti-counterfeiting.

The invention discloses a method for reducing nitro compounds through an electrochemical microreactor. According to the method, nitrobenzene or a derivative thereof is subjected to electrochemical catalysis in a multi-channel series electrolytic tank in a constant-current electrolysis mode to be reduced to generate aniline or a corresponding aniline derivative. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the Faraday efficiency is improved from 40% to more than 80% under the condition that the yield of the nitrobenzene is kept unchanged compared with that of the existing electrochemical reduction nitrobenzene, so that the fixed energy consumption is greatly reduced, and rapid, efficient, continuous and large-scale production of the nitrobenzene and the derivatives thereof is realized.

The invention discloses a conductive layer coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst and a preparation method and application thereof.The preparation method comprises the following steps that a manganese source, ruthenium trichloride trihydrate, an oxidizing agent and water are mixed, an obtained precursor solution is subjected to microwave synthesis, and the conductive layer coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst is obtained. The obtained ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide composite material, hydrochloric acid A and aniline are added into water, then hydrochloric acid B and ammonium persulfate are added, the obtained polyaniline-coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide composite material is subjected to calcination treatment, and the conductive layer-coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst is obtained. The conductive layer coated ruthenium-doped beta-manganese dioxide catalyst prepared by the invention has excellent catalytic activity and catalytic stability, and solves the problem of insufficient stability caused by high catalytic potential and catalyst dissolution in the test process of the anode catalyst of the proton exchange membrane electrolytic cell.

The invention belongs to the technical field of asphalt preparation, and provides a high-modulus composite modified asphalt material based on natural asphalt and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: separating natural asphalt into a high-molecular asphaltene section and a medium-low-molecular colloid section, and preparing activated asphaltene and colloid sections through alkali treatment and spray drying; a styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer and a polyurethane prepolymer are taken as the basis, and a dynamic cross-linked polymer is synthesized through the steps of hydrazide treatment, boric acid group introduction, glutaraldehyde cross-linking and the like; organic modified clay and phenylated chitosan are prepared, a polyaniline composite material is prepared through in-situ polymerization of aniline, a PANI-clay-biomass compound is obtained, the ultraviolet absorption characteristic of polyaniline and the shielding effect of montmorillonite cooperate, the ultraviolet aging resistance of the material is improved, through multi-stage temperature control dispersion, the anti-aging performance of the material is improved, and the anti-aging performance of the material is improved. The various modified materials are compounded with a natural asphalt substrate to obtain the high-modulus composite modified asphalt material based on the natural asphalt.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a carbon-based gold-containing bimetallic catalyst. The specific method comprises the following steps: carrying out secondary doping on eigenstate polyaniline, carrying out high-temperature pyrolysis in an inert atmosphere to obtain a heteroatom-doped carbon-based carrier, and changing the variety, the content and the distribution of heteroatoms on the carbon surface of the carrier by adjusting the variety and the content of acid. And preparing gold-containing bimetallic nanoparticles by using a colloid method, and depositing bimetallic particles by virtue of adsorption of the carbon carrier and bimetallic to obtain the carbon-based gold-containing bimetallic catalyst. Wherein the doping element can anchor and disperse the noble metal, and the introduced second metal can improve the hydrogenation activity of the catalyst. The catalyst is simple in preparation process, good in activity, excellent in selectivity and excellent in cycling stability, is particularly suitable for a reaction for preparing 4-chloroaniline through catalytic hydrogenation of 4-chloronitrobenzene, and has good application potential.