129 results about "Nitrogen doped graphene" patented technology

According to the cobalt-doped molybdenum disulfide lithium-sulfur battery composite positive electrode material, the preparation method and the application, a cobalt-doped stable molybdenum disulfide defect structure composite nitrogen-doped graphene material is prepared by combining a solvothermal method and an annealing technology, and the process is mature; the method is simple, and the composite positive electrode material with high sulfur content is easy to obtain. According to the lithium-sulfur battery composite sulfur positive electrode material disclosed by the invention, the strong chemical adsorption effect and catalytic conversion effect of the cobalt-doped stable molybdenum disulfide defect structure composite nitrogen-doped graphene carrier on polar lithium polysulfide are utilized, so that the diffusion of the lithium polysulfide in an ether electrolyte is inhibited, and the electrochemical reaction kinetics is improved; therefore, the shuttling effect is slowed down, and the lithium-sulfur battery has the characteristics of high capacity and long service life.

The invention discloses a method for screening a high-catalytic-activity nitrogen-doped graphene-loaded single-metal-atom ammonia synthesis catalyst, and belongs to the technical field of ammonia synthesis. The method comprises the following steps: constructing an original graphene configuration; constructing a nitrogen-doped graphene configuration; a nitrogen-doped graphene loaded monometal configuration is constructed; the Eform is formed to judge the stability; constructing an adsorption configuration of reactant molecules; analyzing the relaxation configuration to judge the activation degree; the adsorption stability is judged according to the adsorption energy Eads; determining a path of N2 thermal reduction reaction; adopting NEB and Dimer methods to construct a transition state spatial configuration; reaction heat and activation energy are calculated, and activity differences of different catalyst surfaces are analyzed. Based on density functional theory calculation, catalyst screening standards with formation energy, adsorption energy and activation energy barriers as indexes are established, the high-activity catalyst is screened out theoretically, the experiment trial and error cost is reduced, and the catalyst development efficiency is improved.

The present application relates to thermal insulation coating technical field, specifically to a kind of low VOCs ultraviolet resistant thermal insulation coating composition and its performance testing device, consisting of the following mass parts components: water-based acrylic resin 30-45 parts, nitrogen-doped graphene 1-3 parts, nano composite powder 2-5 parts, low water absorption and expansion glass microsphere 8-12 parts, silane coupling agent modified sepiolite 5-10 parts, silane coupling agent KH560 0.5-1.5 parts, ultraviolet absorber UV-9 0.3-0.8 parts, hydroxyethyl cellulose thickening agent 0.2-0.5 parts;Composition meets the following conditions: (1) VOCs content≤50g / L;(2) ultraviolet absorption rate≥95%;The present application realizes the purpose that VOCs content is far lower than traditional solvent type coating through the synergistic effect of water-based acrylic resin system and low water absorption and expansion glass microsphere, while nitrogen-doped graphene and nano ITO-SiO2 Composite powder form ultraviolet-infrared dual-effect shielding layer, ultraviolet absorption rate, infrared reflectivity greatly improve, solve the problem that traditional anti-UV coating function is single, VOCs is overproof.

The invention discloses an MOF / nitrogen-doped graphene-based electrocatalyst and a preparation method thereof, nitrogen-doped graphene has a single nitrogen configuration, and the nitrogen-doped graphene is pyridine nitrogen or pyrrole nitrogen; the MOF is ZIF-67, and the MOF is connected with a nitrogen atom of the nitrogen-doped graphene through a coordinate bond. Carrying out covalent functionalization on the surface of the graphene by using a specific pyridine nitrogen configuration polymer; then growing MOF in situ by taking the nitrogen-doped graphene as a precursor, and then calcining to realize the compounding of the nitrogen-doped graphene with the single nitrogen configuration and the MOF. According to the prepared MOF / nitrogen-doped graphene composite electrocatalyst, the stability and the electrocatalytic activity (such as OER, HER and ORR) of MOF can be remarkably improved. Meanwhile, the preparation method is simple in process, low in cost and remarkable in industrial application potential.

The invention discloses an iron-carbon composite material for heavy metal contaminated soil remediation and a preparation method of the iron-carbon composite material, and belongs to the field of heavy metal contaminated soil remediation. The iron-carbon composite material comprises rape straw, hydroxyapatite, zero-valent iron, sulfydryl functionalized magnetic cerium oxide and nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot-sodium alginate. The sulfydryl-functionalized magnetic cerium oxide is prepared from cerium nitrate and ferric nitrate through precipitation, calcination and sulfhydrylation, and the nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dot-sodium alginate is prepared from citric acid and urea through microwave reaction, dialysis, mixing and freeze drying; the preparation method comprises the following steps: treating straws and hydroxyapatite to obtain ball-milled phosphorus-containing biochar, mixing the ball-milled phosphorus-containing biochar with zero-valent iron and two modifiers, and carrying out molding and high-temperature calcination to obtain the phosphorus-containing biochar-based composite material. The material has a remarkable remediation effect on the heavy metal contaminated soil, can effectively reduce the activity of heavy metals in the soil, has the characteristics of environmental friendliness and high stability, and is suitable for treating the soil compositely contaminated by the heavy metals such as cadmium and lead.

The invention belongs to the technical field of catalytic conversion materials, and particularly relates to nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel for H2S removal and a preparation method of the nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel. The preparation method of the nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel for H2S removal comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing a graphene oxide aqueous solution with a nitrogen source to obtain a mixed solution; (2) carrying out a hydrothermal reaction on the mixed solution, and after the hydrothermal reaction is finished, freeze-drying the obtained hydrogel to obtain aerogel; and (3) carrying out carbonization treatment on the aerogel, so as to obtain the nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel for removing H2S. According to the nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel for H2S removal disclosed by the invention, large-size graphene sheet layers are mutually connected to form a macroporous and mesoporous mass transfer passage inside the nitrogen-doped graphene aerogel, and the surface of the material has a rich microporous structure and a high-content nitrogen doping characteristic, so that efficient adsorption and removal of H2S molecules can be realized.

The invention relates to the technical field of palladium recovery, in particular to a method for recovering palladium. According to the technical scheme, the method comprises a precipitant pre-synthesis stage, a targeted palladium precipitation stage and a multi-stage reduction purification stage, and the precipitant pre-synthesis stage comprises the step of adding 10-15 parts by mass of butanedione, 18-30 parts by mass of hydroxylamine hydrochloride and 0.1-0.3 part by mass of iron phthalocyanine into a reaction kettle. Through a composite precipitator system and a multi-stage reduction process, the method has safety and high efficiency: flammable and explosive solvents such as ethanol and highly toxic reducing agents such as hydrazine hydrate are not needed, so that the potential safety hazard of production and the environment-friendly treatment cost are remarkably reduced; high-selectivity capture and efficient reduction of palladium are achieved through magnetic separation of magnetic nano-microspheres, induced precipitation of nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots and a staged temperature-control and pressure-control reduction technology, the palladium recovery rate and purity are high, the process period is short, operation is controllable, and the method is suitable for industrial continuous production.

The invention discloses a nitrogen-doped graphene composite material and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of composite materials. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing a nitrogen-doped graphene material; s2, dissolving indium nitrate, 2-amino-benzothiazole and the nitrogen-doped graphene material in a DMF (Dimethyl Formamide) aqueous solution, carrying out hydrothermal reaction, cooling to room temperature, washing and freeze-drying to obtain a nitrogen-doped graphene / indium-based MOF (Metal Organic Framework) material; and S3, adding the nitrogen-doped graphene / indium-based MOF material into the lead acetate dispersion liquid, carrying out ultrasonic treatment, stirring and uniformly mixing, dropwise adding a 2g / L sodium hydroxide solution into the mixed liquid in a stirring state until the solution Ph is 8, then carrying out freeze drying, putting a dried sample into a tubular furnace, and calcining in an inert atmosphere to obtain the nitrogen-doped graphene composite material. When the prepared composite material is applied to the negative electrode of the lead-acid battery, the hydrogen evolution side reaction in the charging process of the negative electrode plate can be remarkably reduced, and the electrochemical performance of the battery is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a nitrogen-doped graphene carbon nanotube high-power composite electrode material. The material is prepared by taking graphene oxide and carboxylated multi-walled carbon nanotubes as precursors and urea as a nitrogen source through synergism of chemical reduction and a hydrothermal method. A three-dimensional porous network structure is constructed through solvent dispersion, ultrasonic compounding, high-temperature reduction and hydrothermal doping processes, and the nitrogen-doped graphene carbon nanotube composite hydrogel is obtained. The electronic structure of the carbon material is regulated and controlled through nitrogen atom doping, active sites such as pyridine nitrogen, pyrrole nitrogen and graphite nitrogen are introduced, and the surface wettability and the pseudocapacitance performance are improved. The prepared NGM5 electrode has a high specific surface area (197.91 m < 2 > / g) and a multilevel mesoporous structure. 37.0 wt% H2SO4 is used as an electrolyte to assemble a symmetric supercapacitor, the surface capacity of 498 mF cm <-2 > and the energy density of 69.03 mu Wh cm <-2 > are realized at room temperature of 1 mA cm <-2 >, the energy density of 57.51 mu Wh cm <-2 > is still kept at the extreme low temperature of-60 DEG C, and the capacitance retention rate exceeds 70% after 8000 times of charge and discharge cycles. The preparation process is simple, the cost is low, graphene stacking and carbon nanotube agglomeration are effectively inhibited, the problem of low-temperature performance degradation of a traditional carbon-based material is solved, and the method is suitable for industrial production of a high-power and wide-temperature-range supercapacitor electrode material.

The invention relates to the technical field of electrochemical luminescence sensing, and discloses an electrochemical luminescence immunosensor for detecting interleukin-1 beta, a preparation method and application thereof, the electrochemical luminescence immunosensor comprises a working electrode, a reference electrode and a counter electrode; the working electrode comprises a substrate electrode and an ordered mesoporous silica film (SNF) modified on the surface of the substrate electrode; a composite nano-enzyme containing cobaltosic oxide nanoparticles and nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots is loaded in a nano-pore channel of the SNF, the outer surface of the SNF is modified with an epoxy group, and an anti-interleukin-1beta antibody is covalently immobilized through the epoxy group; a detection system of the electrochemical luminescence immunosensor is a luminol / dissolved oxygen system. According to the electrochemical luminescence immunosensor, a luminol / dissolved oxygen system signal can be remarkably enhanced, and high-sensitivity and accurate quantitative detection of interleukin-1 beta is realized under a neutral condition.

The invention belongs to the technical field of electro-catalytic materials, and particularly discloses a preparation method of a nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheet loaded nickel monatomic catalyst, which comprises the following steps: preparing a Ni / Zn-ZIF-L precursor, preparing a nickel monatomic catalyst by a molten salt method, and preparing a post-impregnated nickel monatomic catalyst. The specific surface area of the substrate is remarkably increased by adopting a molten salt method, so that a metal center site is fully exposed; the loading capacity of metal nickel atoms is effectively improved through a post-impregnation strategy; the nickel monatomic catalyst loaded by the nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheet with high specific surface area and low defect degree is synthesized, and the nickel monatomic catalyst has high selectivity from CO2 to CO in a wide potential interval, high catalytic current density and good catalytic stability in the field of electro-catalysis CO2RR.

The application relates to application of iron-nitrogen doped graphene in preparation of anti-radioactive enteritis drugs and belongs to the technical field of biological medicines. ZIF-8 powder, 1,10-phenanthroline powder, iron (II) acetate powder and a grinding medium are placed in a closed container to perform mechanical ball milling treatment to obtain a mixed powder; under the protection of inert gas, the mixed powder is placed in a preheated tube furnace to perform pyrolysis treatment, and is cooled to room temperature to obtain iron-nitrogen doped graphene. The iron-nitrogen doped graphene has NADH oxidase-like activity, can directly catalyze the conversion of NADH into NAD + , can rapidly supplement NAD + depletion caused by radiation, can enhance PARP-dependent DNA damage repair, can reduce the generation of active oxygen (ROS), can reduce intestinal cell death and can protect the integrity of intestinal structure, and can realize efficient protection of radioactive enteritis. Moreover, the problem of low-efficiency biosynthesis of NAD + supplementation in existing radioactive intestinal injury protection technologies is solved.

The present invention relates to the field of graphene materials, and specifically provides a wave-absorbing material containing graphene and a preparation method thereof. Magnetic metal salts are used to prepare FeCoNi Prussian blue nano-precursor particles (FeCoNi PBAs). An organic carbon coating layer is coated on the surface of FeCoNi PBAs through a self-polymerization coating strategy. After carbonization, FeCoNi-C with a magnetic FeCoNi core and nano-carbon cages is obtained. Utilizing the catalytic characteristics of the magnetic core metal elements, pyridine is used as a carbon source for the catalytic growth of nitrogen-doped graphene, and a graphene-based carbon cage composite material with a FeCoNi-N-Gr@C magnetic core is obtained. A wave-absorbing material and a preparation method thereof provided by the present invention are broadband electromagnetic absorption materials with both magnetism and high conductivity, which can absorb low-frequency and high-frequency electromagnetic waves simultaneously. By using the catalytic action of the magnetic alloy core, flocculent nitrogen-doped graphene rich in pyridine N is grown inside the carbon cage, greatly improving the conductivity of the composite material.

A method for rapidly detecting and identifying food-borne pathogens by using a two-dimensional / zero-dimensional MXene / GQDs Schottky heterojunction fluorescence sensor array based on machine learning comprises the following steps: synthesizing three nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots through a hydrothermal method, determining the optimal excitation wavelength, concentration, reaction temperature and pH value of the nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots, and further determining the fluorescence intensity of the nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots under the optimal condition; constructing a fluorescence sensor array, mixing the three graphene quantum dots with target heavy metal ions, incubating, then measuring fluorescence intensity to obtain fluorescence response data, and normalizing the data to obtain the fluorescence response data. And analyzing by using machine learning methods of a decision tree, a support vector machine, K nearest neighbor, linear discriminant analysis, naive Bayes and a neural network. The prepared fluorescence sensor array can rapidly identify heavy metal ions, is excellent in accuracy, sensitivity and stability, provides an economical and efficient solution for heavy metal ion detection, and has remarkable application potential in environmental monitoring.

The invention discloses dual-application nitrogen-doped graphene / dopamine grafted carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of graphene aerogel preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: dispersing graphene oxide in water to obtain a graphene oxide dispersion liquid; mixing the graphene oxide dispersion liquid with ethidene diamine and dopamine grafted carboxymethyl cellulose, and performing heating reaction to obtain composite graphene hydrogel; the composite graphene hydrogel is sequentially subjected to washing, liquid nitrogen quick freezing, freeze drying and calcination, and the dual-application nitrogen-doped graphene / dopamine grafted carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel is obtained. The nitrogen-doped graphene / dopamine grafted carboxymethyl cellulose aerogel has the advantages of ultralight weight, hyperelasticity, rapid shape recovery, strong adsorption capacity, good electrochemical performance and the like, and can be used as an adsorption material for adsorption of oil, heavy metal Cr and the like and as an electrode material for preparation of a supercapacitor.

The invention discloses an extraction head for detecting malathion residues in agricultural products and a detection method applying the extraction head, the extraction head is a composite material of poly (5-amino indole pyrrole)-ionic liquid-porous nitrogen-doped graphene, and the ionic liquid is 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hexafluorophosphate. The extraction head has the beneficial effects that the extraction head made of the composite material has relatively good stability and repeatability, and can be used for rapidly detecting the residue of malafos sulfur in agricultural products.

According to the graphene exothermic coating and the preparation method thereof, nitrogen-doped graphene and graphene oxide are used as heat conduction materials, the heat resistance of the exothermic coating can be remarkably improved through the synergistic effect, and meanwhile the heat resistance, adhesive force and durability of a coating can be remarkably improved through an in-situ polymerization process.

The invention discloses a high-thermal-conductivity pouring sealant based on modified nitrogen-doped graphene as well as a preparation method and application of the high-thermal-conductivity pouring sealant, and belongs to the technical field of pouring sealants. The pouring sealant comprises a pouring sealant matrix and modified nitrogen-doped graphene, wherein the pouring sealant matrix comprises 50-85 parts of matrix resin, 1-10 parts of a filler, 1-5 parts of a flexibilizer and 10-30 parts of a solvent; the modified nitrogen-doped graphene is prepared by the following steps: uniformly adsorbing manganese carbonate in nitrogen-doped graphene, treating in a high-temperature reducing atmosphere, uniformly distributing lithium fluosilicate in the nitrogen-doped graphene, and finally sintering. The nitrogen-doped graphene is pretreated by adopting manganese carbonate and lithium fluosilicate, so that the dispersity and the compatibility with a resin matrix of the nitrogen-doped graphene are effectively improved, the heat-conducting property, the tensile strength, the hardness and the heat stability of the pouring sealant are improved, the construction performance is good, the nitrogen-doped graphene can stably work in a high-temperature and high-power environment, and the service life of the pouring sealant is prolonged. And the packaging method can be widely applied to packaging of the vehicle-mounted charger transformer of the electric vehicle.

The invention discloses a preparation method of an in-situ nitrogen-doped graphene reinforced copper-based composite material based on external pyrolysis, and relates to the technical field of metal-based composite material preparation. The method specifically comprises the following steps that copper powder is placed in a heating device, and a solid nitrogen-containing carbon source is placed in an external pyrolysis device; after the system is vacuumized and cleaned, inert gas and hydrogen are introduced, and the heating device is heated to a specific temperature and is subjected to heat preservation. An external pyrolysis device is started, the temperature is increased to the pyrolysis temperature, a nitrogen-carbon-containing small molecule precursor is generated and conveyed into a heating device, in-situ growth is conducted on the surface of the copper powder, and high-dispersion composite powder is prepared; and sintering the powder to obtain the densified high-dispersion nitrogen-doped graphene / copper composite block material. According to the method, the in-situ uniform growth of the nitrogen-doped graphene on the surface of the copper powder is realized through a solid nitrogen-containing carbon source external pyrolysis technology in combination with a synergistic mechanism of copper powder regulation and control, precursor directional transportation and in-situ doping growth, and a new way is provided for controllable synthesis of the copper-based composite material.

The application discloses a kind of adsorbents for noble metal recovery and preparation method thereof, further provide a kind to be used in the noble metal recovery method of the catalyst, wherein the adsorbents for noble metal recovery includes nitrogen-doped graphene-SiO2 Hybrid Material, the nitrogen-doped graphene-SiO2 Hybrid Material includes graphene-SiO2 Hybrid Material and nitrogen doped therein, wherein the molar amount of nitrogen in the nitrogen-doped graphene-SiO2 Hybrid Material and the total molar amount of C and Si are 1: (55-10050) ratio. The noble metal recovery adsorbent of the application can effectively recover noble metal Au in wastewater, has strong noble metal recovery adsorption capacity, high recovery rate, especially for the catalyst washing produced in the preparation process of vinyl acetate catalyst containing lower content of noble metal element Au has higher noble metal recovery adsorption capacity.

The invention discloses a monatomic catalyst modified diaphragm for a lithium-sulfur battery as well as a preparation method and application of the monatomic catalyst modified diaphragm. According to the composite material, nitrogen-doped graphene composite defect cerium hydroxide (NA (at) Ce (OH) 4) is taken as a carrier, high-dispersion cobalt single atoms (SACo) are anchored through oxygen deficiency, and the NC (at) Ce (OH) 4 (at) SACo composite material is formed. A commercial diaphragm is coated with the composite membrane to prepare a functional diaphragm, and the functional diaphragm is applied to a lithium-sulfur battery. Cobalt single atoms and defect cerium hydroxide in the diaphragm can achieve a synergistic effect, on one hand, rapid conversion of lithium polysulfide is catalyzed, and the shuttle effect is inhibited; on the other hand, uniform deposition of lithium is guided, and dendritic crystal growth is inhibited. The lithium-sulfur battery adopting the diaphragm shows high specific capacity and excellent cycle life. The preparation process is simple, and a new thought is provided for development of the high-performance lithium-sulfur battery.

The application discloses a kind of methods for constructing electrochemical immunosensor for detecting apolipoprotein A4, comprising: (1) nitrogen-doped graphene and polyethyleneimine are fully stirred in solvent Composite, then add bipyridine functionalized covalent organic framework material and fully stir Composite, obtain NG-PEI-COF composite material;With bipyridine functionalized covalent organic framework material as carrier, gold nanoparticles, apolipoprotein A4 antibody and toluidine blue are loaded in sequence, to obtain tracer probe;(2) on electrode NG-PEI-COF composite material, gold nanoparticles, apolipoprotein A4 and tracer probe are modified in sequence, to obtain the electrochemical immunosensor of the application.The electrochemical immunosensor constructed by the method shows excellent detection performance for apolipoprotein A4, the marker of depression, good reproducibility and stability, and shows good anti-interference performance for a variety of other markers of depression, can be accurately determined in 0.01~300 ng / mL linear range, detection limit is as low as 2.16 pg / mL, and can be applied to serum sample.

The present invention provides a nitrogen-doped graphene acid that is present in a sample and contains 3 at.% to 10 at.% (preferably 4 at.% to 6 at.%) of nitrogen and 25 at.% to 45 at.% (preferably 30 to 38 at.%) of oxygen for all atoms determined by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) using an Al-Kα X-ray source. In some embodiments, the nitrogen-doped graphene acid is in the form of dots. The nitrogen-doped graphene acid is produced by a method comprising the following steps: supplying nitrogen-doped graphene, oxidizing the nitrogen-doped graphene by reaction with an oxidizing inorganic acid, preferably nitric acid, and washing the resulting mixture with water. The nitrogen-doped graphene acid is for the isolation of Pb 2+ and / or Cd 2+ , or for the detection of Pb 2+ and / or Cd 2+ and is particularly useful.

The present invention provides a preparation method for a nickel-iron battery, which specifically includes the following steps: S1, designing a three-dimensional structure, stirring a 3D printing slurry evenly, and then sequentially performing digital light processing printing, degreasing sintering, and high-temperature reduction to obtain a 3D porous nickel template; S2, depositing graphene on the surface of the 3D porous nickel template obtained in step S1, and obtaining nitrogen-doped graphene foam after acid etching and freeze-drying; S3, preparing a positive electrode; S4, preparing a negative electrode; S5, preparing a nickel-iron battery: the positive electrode of the nickel-iron battery obtained in step S3 and the negative electrode of the nickel-iron battery obtained in step S4 are respectively placed in a gel electrolyte for immersion, then taken out, and laminated to each other to obtain a nickel-iron battery. The present invention also provides a nickel-iron battery prepared by the above preparation method. Compared with the prior art, the present invention utilizes the technical advantages of 3D printing and the microscopic porous structure to give the electrode structure flexibility while also giving the nickel-iron battery good flexibility, thereby meeting more application scenarios and actual needs.

The invention relates to the technical field of packaging materials, in particular to a polylactic acid-based composite packaging material and a preparation method thereof. The polylactic acid-based composite packaging material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of polylactic acid, 10 to 20 parts of poly (adipic acid) / butylene terephthalate, 6 to 10 parts of glycidyl methacrylate grafted polylactic acid copolymer, 2.1 to 3.6 parts of silane modified montmorillonite powder of which the surface is loaded with carbon nanospheres, 0.6 to 0.9 part of silane modified nitrogen-doped graphene quantum dots, 1 to 1.5 parts of epoxidized soybean oil and 0.2 part of antioxidant. And 0.5 part. By optimizing the raw material formula, optimizing the filler preparation process and the like, the prepared polylactic acid-based composite packaging material has excellent strength, toughness and the like while keeping the degradable characteristic, and also has better barrier property.

The application provides a long-circulation polyanion positive electrode material and a preparation method thereof and a sodium ion battery, wherein the positive electrode material comprises: an inner core, a particle with a chemical formula of Na3V2(PO4)2F3; a middle layer, a multi-level pore carbon layer coated on the surface of the inner core; and an outer layer, a nitrogen-doped graphene three-dimensional conductive network. In the positive electrode material, the multi-level pore carbon layer is coated on the surface of the inner core, which not only improves the conductivity of the material, but also effectively alleviates the volume expansion problem of sodium ions in the charging and discharging process, thereby prolonging the cycle life of the battery; the outer layer adopts the nitrogen-doped graphene three-dimensional conductive network, which further improves the conductivity and structural stability of the material. The three-dimensional conductive network not only provides more electron transmission channels, but also effectively prevents the aggregation between particles, thereby improving the cycle stability and rate performance of the material.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a high-temperature-resistant liquid crystal polyarylester composite nitrogen-doped graphene electromagnetic shielding fiber. The fiber prepared by the method has a skin-core composite structure, a skin layer contains 3.0-10.0 wt% of surface modified nitrogen-doped graphene, a core layer is pure liquid crystal polyarylester, and the mass ratio of the skin layer to the core layer is 3: 7-5: 5. The preparation method comprises the steps of nitrogen-doped graphene surface modification, conductive master batch preparation, sheath-core composite spinning and gradient heat setting. The electromagnetic shielding effectiveness of the obtained fiber at the frequency band of 8-40 GHz is larger than or equal to 35 dB, the tensile strength is larger than or equal to 3.0 GPa, the density is 1.42-1.45 g / cm < 3 >, and the shielding effectiveness retention rate gt after thermal aging at 250 DEG C for 500 hours is achieved; the spinning end breakage rate is 1t; 5%. The fiber and the preparation method are suitable for manufacturing 5G / 6G communication base station radio frequency cables, aerospace electronic equipment cable shielding, high-voltage wiring harnesses of new energy automobiles or shells of precise electronic parts.

The invention relates to the technical field of OLED display devices, and discloses an organic light-emitting structure, a display panel and a preparation method thereof.The organic light-emitting structure comprises a hole injection layer and a light-emitting layer which are arranged in a stacked mode, and the hole injection layer is arranged on the side, close to an anode substrate, of the light-emitting layer; the hole injection layer is a nitrogen-doped double-layer graphene film, and the energy level of the nitrogen-doped double-layer graphene film is 5.0-6.0 eV; metal is selected as a substrate, a carbon source and a nitrogen source are mixed, premixed gas is introduced into a CVD reaction chamber at a preset temperature, a nitrogen-doped double-layer graphene thin film is formed on the surface of an anode substrate, and after the CVD reaction chamber is cooled to the room temperature, the nitrogen-doped double-layer graphene thin film is transferred to the surface of an anode. And a hole transport layer, an electron blocking layer, a light-emitting layer, a hole blocking layer, an electron transport layer, an electron injection layer and a cathode are sequentially evaporated. The injection barrier of the anode and the hole transport layer can be reduced, and the working voltage of the device is reduced; and meanwhile, the light emitting performance and the electrical performance of the device can be improved by introducing the double-layer graphene structure.

The invention provides a preparation method of a graphene and ferric oxide composite nanomaterial and a derivative thereof. Comprising the following steps: preparing a graphene and ferric oxide composite nano material (GF), preparing a graphene and ferric oxide composite nano material (HGF) pre-oxidized by hydrogen peroxide, and preparing a nitrogen-doped graphene and ferric oxide composite material (N-GF). According to the preparation method of the ferric oxide composite nano-material, provided by the invention, the ferric oxide nano-particles are uniformly anchored on the graphene nano-sheets through processes of one-step water bath synthesis, pre-oxidation, nitrogen doping and the like to form a rich pore structure, so that more active sites and a relatively large sodium storage space can be provided; meanwhile, the electron transmission path is shortened.

The invention discloses a method for preparing graphene by capturing CO2. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, loading a porphyrinyl compound solution on the surface of a metal matrix; and then taking the obtained porphyrinyl compound modified metal electrode as a cathode, combining an anode and a structure-directing agent, and carrying out an electroreduction reaction under the conditions of external bias voltage, heating and CO2 atmosphere to obtain the nitrogen-doped graphene nanosheet. The preparation method comprises the following steps: firstly, loading a structure-directing agent on the surface of a cathode, capturing CO2, performing electric reduction to form a porphyrinyl-carbon product, and simultaneously performing electric stripping and in-situ nitrogen doping to form nitrogen-doped graphene. The obtained nitrogen-doped graphene has a thin two-dimensional lamellar structure, a relatively large specific surface area, abundant and uniformly distributed nitrogen active sites and excellent chemical stability; and the related preparation method has the advantages of convenient product separation and low production cost, and can provide a new idea for the preparation of high-performance graphene products.