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9508 results about "Electric arc" patented technology

An electric arc, or arc discharge, is an electrical breakdown of a gas that produces a prolonged electrical discharge. The current through a normally nonconductive medium such as air produces a plasma; the plasma may produce visible light. An arc discharge is characterized by a lower voltage than a glow discharge and relies on thermionic emission of electrons from the electrodes supporting the arc. An archaic term is voltaic arc, as used in the phrase "voltaic arc lamp".

Short circuit current-resistant and arc-extinguishing DC relay

A DC relay for anti-short circuit current and arc extinction includes two static contact leading-out ends, a movable contact piece in a straight sheet type, a pushing rod assembly, a fixed upper yoke, a follow-up yoke and a lower armature. The fixed upper yoke is fixed above the movable contact piece, corresponding to a position between the two movable contacts. The follow-up upper yoke is fixed on the pushing rod assembly, above the movable contact piece, corresponding to a position between the two movable contacts. The lower armature is fixed on a bottom end face of the movable contact piece. The fixed upper yoke, the follow-up upper yoke and the lower armature are respectively arranged in a width direction of the movable contact piece, and two magnetic conductive loops are formed in the width direction of the movable contact piece.
Owner:XIAMEN HONGFA ELECTRIC POWER CONTROLS CO LTD

Electric arc additive continuous forming heat input regulation and control method and system

The invention provides a heat input regulation and control method and system for electric arc additive continuous forming, and relates to the technical field of additive manufacturing, and the method comprises the following steps: collecting process parameters in real time, inputting pretreatment process data into a self-adaptive heat input quantity calculation model, and constructing and calculating to obtain a real-time heat input quantity based on a thermodynamic principle and a heat transfer theory; starting the multispectral imaging equipment, performing real-time temperature field scanning, recording temperature field scanning data, extracting temperature gradient and cooling rate information, performing correlation calculation with real-time heat input quantity, and determining an influence relation evaluation result; generating a heat input sequence according to the influence relation evaluation result; and inputting the heat input sequence into a self-adaptive control system constructed based on a reinforcement learning algorithm, calculating an optimal parameter scheme according to a preset target sedimentary layer performance index and a current temperature field state, adjusting corresponding spatial-temporal distribution of control energy input according to the optimal parameter scheme, and performing control heat input on different positions and different layers of the sedimentary layer.
Owner:NINGBO SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION & RES INST

Shock wave catheter system with energy control

A system includes a catheter including an elongated carrier, a balloon about the carrier in sealed relation thereto, the balloon being arranged to receive a fluid therein that inflates the balloon, and first and second electrodes within the balloon arranged to carry a voltage there-across including an initial high electrical voltage at an initial low current. The initial high electrical voltage causes an electrical arc to form across the first and second electrodes within the balloon. The electrical arc causes a gas bubble within the liquid, a high current to flow through the first and second electrodes, a decrease in the initial high electrical voltage, and a mechanical shock wave within the balloon. The system further includes a power source that provides the first and second electrodes with a drive voltage that creates the initial high electrical voltage at the initial current and that terminates the drive voltage in response to the decrease in the initial high electrical voltage.
Owner:SHOCKWAVE MEDICAL INC

Submerged arc furnace intelligent inspection system based on cloud side end cooperation

A submerged arc furnace intelligent inspection system based on cloud side-end cooperation belongs to the technical field of submerged arc furnace intelligent robot inspection, and comprises an end side device, an edge side platform, a cloud platform and a cross-layer cooperative processing module, the end side device is in communication connection with the edge side platform, and the edge side platform is in communication connection with the cloud platform; and the cross-layer cooperative processing module is used for intelligently deploying global resources of the end-side equipment, the edge-side platform and the cloud platform, predicting a future load trend by adopting a dynamic sparse LSTM model algorithm, inputting a prediction result into a security constraint PPO reinforcement learning algorithm to adaptively adjust a task and a computing power allocation proportion, and carrying out dynamic resource allocation according to an output result. According to the invention, the cross-layer cooperative processing module interacts and communicates with the cloud side, the edge side and the end side, so that a dynamic allocation strategy of resources is realized, and the problems of low resource utilization rate and poor real-time performance caused by a rigid resource allocation strategy during routing inspection are avoided.
Owner:HARBIN BOSHI AUTOMATION CO LTD

Direct-current arc fault diagnosis method and device with adaptive capability

The invention discloses a direct-current arc fault diagnosis method and device with adaptive capacity. The method comprises the following steps: 1) collecting a current alternating-current component when a current direct-current system normally works; 2) extracting time-frequency domain characteristics of a current AC component, wherein the time-frequency domain characteristics comprise a current peak-to-peak value, a standard deviation and an amplitude reconstruction harmonic power sum; 3) performing multi-time-frequency-domain feature fusion based on mahalanobis distance to obtain arc detection features; 4) calculating an arc fault judgment threshold value based on a box plot method; 5) collecting a current AC component in real time to calculate a Mahalanobis distance, comparing the Mahalanobis distance with an arc fault determination threshold, and recording an arc event; the method has the advantages that the system adaptability is high, the detection rate is high, the false alarm rate is low, and the method can be widely applied to high-voltage and low-voltage direct-current power distribution systems such as airplanes, vehicles and ships.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Welding robot track self-adaptive correction method based on multi-modal data fusion

The invention discloses a welding robot track self-adaptive correction method based on multi-modal data fusion, and particularly relates to the technical field of industrial robots, which comprises the following steps: synchronously acquiring visual three-dimensional point cloud and arc current and voltage transient waveform data in a welding process in real time; an enhanced working trajectory feature vector fusing the visual trajectory features and the arc deviation compensation amount is constructed; respectively calculating real-time confidence coefficients of the visual sense and the arc sensing mode; inputting the confidence coefficient into a weight distribution strategy model, dynamically resolving vision and arc weight coefficients, and when the confidence coefficient of one sensor is low, lifting the weight of the other sensor to dominate correction; performing weighted fusion on the two pose adjustment amounts by using a weight coefficient to generate a six-degree-of-freedom comprehensive trajectory correction amount; and finally, the robot is driven to execute online adaptive trajectory correction. Through a confidence-driven dynamic fusion strategy, the limitation of a single sensor is overcome, and the welding robot trajectory tracking precision and the adaptive capacity are improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG LINLONG WELDING EQUIP CO LTD

Intelligent regulation and control method for operating environment in SF6 ring main unit

The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent control, and particularly relates to an intelligent regulation and control method for an operating environment in an SF6 ring main unit. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, acquiring temperature, gas pressure and humidity data of a plurality of sampling points in the ring main unit, and constructing a time sequence environment data set through time synchronization and missing interpolation processing; analyzing the temperature data, extracting fluctuation characteristics, determining an environment disturbance factor in combination with an electric arc trigger intensity index, and obtaining a cabinet body temperature control safety factor in combination with a dynamically adjusted temperature rise threshold and a gas insulation state; then constructing an environment equivalent thermal inertia model and a hot-pressure covariant model based on historical data, and calculating a thermal stability index of the cabinet body; and finally, whether adjustment is triggered or not is judged according to the thermal stability index and the temperature control safety factor, if yes, a temperature abnormal area is positioned through a convolutional neural network and a clustering method, the temperature control response level is calculated, a temperature control strategy library is called to be matched with adjustment parameters, and accurate control is achieved.
Owner:LIAOCHENG UNIV +1

Control method and system of bidirectional charging and discharging circuit

The invention relates to the technical field of circuit control, in particular to a control method and system of a bidirectional charging and discharging circuit. The method comprises the following steps: collecting current monitoring data and voltage monitoring data of a bidirectional charging and discharging circuit in real time; performing arc characteristic analysis on the current monitoring data and the voltage monitoring data to obtain arc characteristic data; analyzing a high-frequency harmonic component and a current ripple fluctuation amplitude of the bidirectional charging and discharging circuit based on the arc characteristic data; performing direct-current arc detection on the bidirectional charging and discharging circuit according to the high-frequency harmonic component and the current ripple fluctuation amplitude to generate a direct-current arc fault judgment result; and calculating the instantaneous current change rate of the current monitoring data, and carrying out short-circuit detection on the bidirectional charging and discharging circuit through the instantaneous current change rate. By monitoring current and voltage data in real time, arc and short circuit characteristics are accurately analyzed, relay control is optimized, an accurate control instruction is generated, and the safety and reliability of the two-way charging and discharging circuit are improved.
Owner:SHENZHEN HUANGCHI TECH CO LTD

Electric arc additive manufacturing macroscopic surface defect detection method based on YOLOv8 improvement

The invention provides an electric arc additive manufacturing macroscopic surface defect detection method based on YOLOv8 improvement, and the method comprises the steps: 1, obtaining a picture of a weld bead surface defect, and making a weld bead defect data set; 2, dividing the weld bead surface defect image data set into a training set, a verification set and a test set according to a set proportion; step 3, constructing a neural network model based on the improved YOLOv8; 4, training the weld bead surface defect detection model by using the training set and the verification set to obtain an optimal weld bead surface defect detection model; and 5, inputting the test set into the optimal weld bead surface defect detection model, and outputting a test result. The weld bead macroscopic surface defects are automatically detected based on the improved YOLOv8 model, and the accuracy and precision of weld bead macroscopic surface defect detection are greatly improved.
Owner:CHINA THREE GORGES UNIV

Gradient welding strength control method and system for welding galvanized steel pipe for fire fighting

The invention discloses a gradient welding strength control method and system for a welded galvanized steel pipe for fire fighting, particularly relates to the technical field of welding automation control, and aims to solve the problem of abnormal welding seam strength gradient caused by instantaneous unbalance of an electric field and a thermal field during dynamic parameter switching in the prior art. Electromagnetic distortion characteristic quantity is extracted through frequency domain energy analysis, and thermodynamic offset state quantity is deduced in combination with a thermal diffusion trend; on the basis of frequency band correlation mapping of electromagnetic and thermodynamic parameters, thermoelectric cooperative imbalance levels are divided through mutual information entropy evolution, and a self-adaptive harmonic attenuation weight tuning instruction is generated; analyzing a mismatching relation between transient disturbance of an environment magnetic field and arc voltage modulation distortion in real time, dynamically generating a magnetic field compensation factor and reversely superposing the magnetic field compensation factor to a control instruction; and in combination with the matching degree of molten pool oscillation energy and a harmonic frequency spectrum, correcting wire feeding rate calibration, reconstructing a multi-band harmonic energy proportion spectrum, outputting an anti-interference welding control signal, and realizing dynamic balance between arc stability and molten pool heat input.
Owner:TIANJIN YOUFA STEEL PIPE GRP CO LTD

Method for detecting ablation resistance of burning-resistant nozzle and arc contact

The invention is suitable for the technical field of performance detection, and provides a method for detecting the ablation resistance of a burning-resistant nozzle and an arc contact, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a temperature field matrix, an arc image sequence, an electrical parameter time sequence and a surface displacement curve of an ablation region, and generating a multi-modal data set; based on the data set, extracting spatial features of the ablation core region through a cavity convolution layer and a channel attention mechanism; inputting a preset bidirectional LSTM network, fusing thermal stress data of the COMSOL simulation model to drive gating weight update, and extracting time sequence evolution characteristics; generating a space-time fusion feature vector containing the temperature field gradient, the arc form change rate and the surface roughness evolution feature; inputting the space-time fusion feature vector, the thermal stress distribution data and the material phase change threshold parameter into a constructed ablation prediction model for training; the ablation prediction model after training is completed is optimized; and a performance prediction result is generated in real time by using the optimized ablation prediction model, so that the detection accuracy is effectively improved.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER RES INST OF GUANGXI POWER GRID CO LTD

Self-adaptive teaching-free welding robot intelligent gas saving monitoring system

The invention provides a self-adaptive teaching-free welding robot intelligent gas saving monitoring system, which relates to the technical field of industrial robots, and comprises a three-dimensional sensing module used for identifying the workpiece material category through a multispectral sensor integrated with a welding gun of a welding robot, meanwhile, a stereoscopic vision camera and a line structure light scanning camera are used for obtaining three-dimensional point cloud data of the welding seam in real time; the parameter adjusting module is used for calling a heat conductivity coefficient database based on the three-dimensional point cloud data, and correcting the initial flow of the welding current, the arc voltage and the protective gas in real time; and the matching control module is used for calculating the arc length variable quantity based on the arc voltage, controlling the opening degree of the gas flow valve through a dynamic regulator, realizing dynamic matching of the gas flow and the changed arc length, and generating gas dynamic matching control parameters. Through cooperative operation of self-adaptive attitude compensation and real-time gas consumption monitoring, teaching-free accurate operation in the welding process is achieved, and intelligent control over gas consumption is improved.
Owner:福建明鑫机器人科技有限公司

3D printing path planning method based on electric arc additive anisotropy and stress field

The invention discloses a 3D printing path planning method based on electric arc additive anisotropy and a stress field, and the method comprises the steps: constructing a CAD three-dimensional model of a part, and obtaining the stress field of the part through finite element simulation; determining a slice plane; mapping the stress field to a slice plane to form a force flow line; according to the obtained force flow line, rotation transformation regeneration is carried out according to the anisotropy of the used electric arc additive, and a reference trajectory considering the anisotropy of the material is obtained; under the principle of alternate arc starting and extinguishing, the corresponding printing sequence in the layers and between the layers is further planned, and the reference trajectory lines are connected end to end to be planned into a continuous path; and generating a code file, and printing according to the printing sequence. The comprehensive mechanical property of a printed piece is improved.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Method and system for evaluating electric shock life of arc extinguish chamber of low-voltage circuit breaker

The invention relates to the technical field of electrical performance testing, and particularly discloses a method and system for evaluating the electric shock life of an arc extinguish chamber of a low-voltage circuit breaker, and the method comprises the steps: S1, collecting real-time arc extinguish performance index parameters in the arc extinguish chamber of different low-voltage strength grades in a preset time period and the cumulative number of closing operations of the circuit breaker of different low-voltage strength grades; s2, simulating an arcing process change image of each closing operation of the circuit breaker based on real-time arc extinguishing performance index parameters in the arc extinguishing chamber with different low-voltage strength grades, establishing an arc extinguishing three-dimensional model, and performing feature extraction analysis on the arcing process change image to obtain a standard arc state coefficient; s3, inputting the real-time arc extinguishing performance index parameter and the standard arc state coefficient into a preset analysis model for prediction analysis, and obtaining an arc extinguishing prediction value; and S4, inputting the predicted arc extinguishing value, the cumulative number of closing operations and a historical evaluation factor into the predicted analysis model for training to construct an arc extinguish chamber electric shock life evaluation model.
Owner:PASCAL ELECTRIC (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Building electrical fire identification method and system based on multi-source information fusion

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent fire fighting, in particular to a building electrical fire identification method and system based on multi-source information fusion, and the method comprises the steps: firstly collecting the multi-source monitoring data of an electrical system in real time, then carrying out the preprocessing of the multi-source data, including noise filtering, time alignment and feature extraction, and constructing a dynamic weight fusion model; the weight of each data source is adaptively allocated based on the feature entropy, then fusion features are input to the fire risk grading model, a fire probability index and an early warning level are output, and when the early warning level exceeds a threshold value, a linkage control instruction is triggered and an alarm is given; according to the method, through dynamic fusion of multi-source information, the electrical fire identification precision is remarkably improved, multi-dimensional parameters such as current, temperature, smoke and arc are adaptively integrated by adopting an entropy weight assignment mechanism, the problems of false alarm and missing alarm of traditional single-threshold detection are solved, the missing alarm rate and the false alarm rate are remarkably reduced, and the reliability of fire early warning is ensured.
Owner:SICHUAN JIUYI INFORMATION ENG CO LTD

Intelligent response method for arc fault of high-altitude switch cabinet

The invention discloses an intelligent response method for an arc fault of a high-altitude switch cabinet, relates to the technical field of safety protection of power equipment in a high-altitude area, and aims to solve the problems that the arc time of the arc fault is prolonged, the pressure in the cabinet is sharply increased, a traditional disposable pressure relief device cannot be reset and is lack of insulation state evaluation, and the reliability is poor. The invention aims to provide a response method which combines optical signal and pressure double-criterion detection, resettable pressure relief, gas component analysis and intelligent decision so as to improve the safety and reliability of the switch cabinet.
Owner:TIBET EAST CHINA ENERGY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +1

Method for protecting against fault arcs

A method protects against fault arcs in an electric power distribution system in which electric power from an electric feed point is distributed via a common superordinate main distribution line and from the common main distribution line via multiple subordinate output lines. The main distribution line can be interrupted by a main switch, and each of the output lines can be interrupted by a paired output switch. A fault arc current threshold which, when exceeded by a fault arc current of a fault arc, is a precondition for triggering the main switch is matched to the maximum forward current and / or the output trigger duration of the output switches such that a fault arc is quenched selectively either by one of the output switches or by the main switch before the energy released by the fault arc exceeds a specified energy threshold.
Owner:SIEMENS AG

Electrical fault detection and interruption device and related electrical connectors and electrical appliances

An electrical fault detection and interruption device includes a switch module coupled between input and output ends of current carrying lines, a GFCI (ground fault circuit interrupter) fault detection module for generating a ground fault signal when detecting a leakage current on the current carrying lines, an AFCI (arc fault circuit interrupter) fault detection module for generating an arc fault signal when detecting harmful arcs on the current carrying lines, a drive module for driving the switch module to disconnect the electrical connection between the input and output ends in response to the ground fault signal and / or arc fault signal, a fault signal transfer module for generate a simulated leakage current signal in response to the arc fault signal, and a monitoring module for generating a harmful arc signal to test whether the electrical fault detection and interruption device is functioning normally.
Owner:LI CHENGLI

Consumable cartridge for a plasma arc cutting system

The invention features a replaceable cartridge for a plasma arc torch. The cartridge includes a cartridge body having a first section and a second section. The first and second sections are joined at an interface to form a substantially hollow chamber. The interface provides a coupling force that secures the first and second sections together. The cartridge also includes an arc constricting member located in the second section; an electrode included within the substantially hollow chamber; and a contact start spring element affixed to the electrode. The spring element imparts a separating force that biases the electrode toward at least one of the first section or the second section of the body. The separating force has a magnitude that is less than a magnitude of the coupling force.
Owner:HYPERTHERM INC

Circuit breaker arc extinguish chamber arc extinguish performance detection method

The invention relates to an equipment performance intelligent detection technology, and particularly discloses a circuit breaker arc extinguish chamber arc extinguish performance detection method, which realizes optimal design of arc extinguish performance parameters of an arc extinguish chamber and reduces possible safety risks in an arc extinguish process. Comprising the steps that a magnetofluid simulation model based on magnetofluid dynamics is built, historical arc parameters in an arc extinguishing chamber are collected to serve as test sample input, and an arc extinguishing simulation model is obtained through updating; carrying out analogue simulation according to the arc extinguishing simulation model and outputting simulation images of magnetic field changes and current changes of different monitoring points in the arc extinguishing chamber; analyzing the simulation images of the magnetic field change and the current change of different monitoring points in the arc extinguish chamber to judge whether the simulation arc form change state value meets the requirement or not; performing matching detection on the simulated arc form change state value meeting the requirement and a preset standard arc chamber structure parameter; performing optimization and simulation parameter correction on the arc extinguishing simulation model, and adjusting physical parameters and boundary condition setting in the model.
Owner:PASCAL ELECTRIC (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Relay and electricity meter

The invention relates to a relay and an electric meter. The relay comprises a contact system, wherein the contact system comprises a movable contact unit and a static contact unit; a pushing system; the connecting structure is connected with the pushing system and the moving contact unit, and the connecting position of the connecting structure and the pushing system is located on the side, away from the static contact unit, of the moving contact unit. According to the application, the pushing system is connected with the moving contact unit through the connecting structure, and the connecting position of the connecting structure and the pushing system is located on the side, away from the static contact unit, of the moving contact unit, so that when the moving contact and the static contact are closed to generate an arc, the moving contact unit can block the arc to prevent ablation of the pushing system; and the overall reliability and service life of the relay are effectively improved.
Owner:XIAMEN HONGFA ELECTRIC POWER CONTROLS CO LTD

Shock wave catheter capable of penetrating high-resistance lesion

A forward shock wave device is provided that includes an inner electrode and an outer electrode, and a wire connected to the electrodes. The electrodes are arranged to form a spark gap between the electrodes. In response to a high potential difference applied across the wire, an arc discharge is generated across the spark gap, and a shock wave propagates forward from the spark gap through the conductive fluid in the spark gap in a distant direction. The invention further discloses a forward shock wave guide pipe comprising the forward shock wave device. According to the forward shock wave catheter of the forward shock wave device, the operation step of turning into rotary grinding due to the fact that a traditional shock wave balloon cannot be in place is reduced when the forward shock wave catheter is used for treating high-resistance lesions of a human body pipeline system such as a blood vessel, so that the operation process is simplified, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
Owner:SPECTRUMEDICS MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD

Arc discharge detection method and device of photovoltaic inverter and electronic equipment

The invention provides an arc discharge detection method and device for a photovoltaic inverter and electronic equipment, and the method comprises the steps: collecting sample current data corresponding to the photovoltaic inverter, and classifying and marking the sample current data as arc data and arc-free data; taking the sample current data as a data sample, taking the arc data and the arc-free data as sample labels corresponding to the data sample, and training a preset neural network model; converting the trained neural network model into an algorithm program, deploying the algorithm program to a preset micro-control unit, inputting real-time current data collected by the micro-control unit into the neural network model, and determining a data type to which the real-time current data belongs; and when the data type is the electric arc data, determining that the photovoltaic inverter has a direct current arc discharge phenomenon. And low-cost and high-precision intelligent arc discharge detection can be realized.
Owner:HUIZHOU HUINENG JINGDIAN TECH CO LTD

Electric power engineering defect diagnosis method based on AI image recognition and block chain technology

The invention discloses an electric power engineering defect diagnosis method based on AI image recognition and a block chain technology, and relates to the technical field of electric power engineering defect diagnosis, and the method comprises the following steps: setting the initial flight rate of an unmanned plane according to the monitoring demands and field conditions of an electric power line, it is ensured that the unmanned aerial vehicle can cover all key areas of the power line in the inspection process, and meanwhile the inspection efficiency is kept. According to the invention, by intelligently adjusting the flight rate of the unmanned aerial vehicle, the unmanned aerial vehicle can stay in a potential abnormal area for a longer time, and detailed acquisition of temperature data is ensured, so that tiny temperature changes, especially tiny temperature anomalies caused by electric arcs and electrical overload, can be captured more accurately. According to the intelligent adjusting mechanism, in the inspection process, the inspection efficiency of the whole process can be guaranteed, accurate monitoring of the key area can be guaranteed, and the risk of detail loss or temperature anomaly missing detection caused by the too high flight speed is reduced.
Owner:NANJING QIZHENG INFORMATION TECH CO LTD

Multi-flame powder combustion eruption device

PendingCN119687731AFirework simulationsPlasma generatorMechanical engineering
The invention discloses a multi-flame powder combustion eruption device. The multi-flame powder combustion eruption device is characterized in that a quantitative blanking powder bin is communicated with an eruption pipe through a pneumatic pipeline; the spraying pipe is provided with a spraying guide cavity, the plasma generator discharges gas in the spraying guide cavity to form a plasma arc area, and the plasma arc area and the cavity wall of the spraying guide cavity have a distance which enables the plasma arc area and the cavity wall of the spraying guide cavity not to make contact. The plasma arc region is a free arc region or a compressed arc region; powder in the powder bin is quantitatively discharged into the pneumatic pipeline, the pneumatic pipeline conveys the powder into the eruption guide cavity, and airflow drives the powder to pass through the plasma arc area and then is sprayed out of an eruption opening of the eruption guide cavity. The plasma generator controls the working temperature of the plasma arc area according to the material and particle size of the powder. And the firework effect of various flame colors can be displayed. The energy loss is effectively reduced, the heating speed is high, the temperature uniformity is good, and the energy consumption is low; the device has the advantages of simple structure, safety and reliability.
Owner:卜海云

Electric arc additive manufacturing temperature field and stress field real-time reconstruction method

The invention discloses an electric arc additive manufacturing temperature field and stress field real-time reconstruction method, which comprises the following steps of: 1, constructing a sequential coupling finite element model in which heat conduction analysis and thermoelastic-plastic mechanical analysis are combined on the basis of process parameters of an electric arc additive manufacturing process and three-dimensional geometry of parts, generating a multi-physical field coupling data set among heat flux density, temperature and stress; step 2, constructing and training a neural network model based on a multi-physics field coupling data set, and realizing mapping from heat flux density to temperature and stress; 3, dynamically optimizing heat source model parameters in combination with real-time monitoring data and process parameters in the electric arc additive manufacturing process; and 4, based on the optimized heat source model parameters and the trained neural network model, real-time reconstruction of a temperature field and a stress field in the electric arc additive manufacturing process is achieved. According to the invention, the requirements of rapid sensing and intelligent regulation and control of temperature and stress states on an additive manufacturing site are met.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Water turbine runner crack electric arc additive repair trajectory planning method based on irregular model

The invention provides a water turbine runner crack electric arc additive repairing track planning method based on an irregular model, and relates to the technical field of hydroelectric power generation equipment crack repairing. The method comprises the steps that crack defects are removed through carbon arc air gouging, and a model of a blade area to be repaired is established; based on a reverse reconstruction technology and a Boolean operation technology, generating a three-dimensional grid model of the irregular repair area; a mixed trajectory planning strategy is optimized, and the repairing area is sliced to generate an electric arc additive repairing trajectory; and welding gun posture optimization based on collision detection is carried out, and the contour track is adjusted according to a given rule. A geometric model of a to-be-repaired area of a blade is established, and a three-dimensional grid model of an irregular repaired area is quickly and accurately established based on a reverse reconstruction technology and Boolean operation.
Owner:CHINA YANGTZE POWER

New energy medium-voltage switch intelligent control method based on multi-data interaction

The invention discloses a new energy medium-voltage switch intelligent control method based on multi-data interaction, and particularly relates to the field of switch intelligent control. According to the method, electrical, mechanical and temperature multi-dimensional operation data are collected in real time through a multi-source sensor, fault diagnosis is performed by adopting a hybrid reasoning architecture, features are extracted in combination with Hilbert-Huang transform and Mel cepstrum coefficient algorithms, and a three-level reasoning mechanism is constructed to realize accurate classification; based on a diagnosis result, a system dynamically optimizes a control strategy, the control strategy optimizes a switch-on and switch-off time sequence based on phase-space reconstruction and LSTM prediction, plasma impedance closed-loop adjustment and a quantum genetic algorithm are combined to realize arc suppression and mechanical compensation, and a six-dimensional compensation vector is introduced to correct mechanical operation deviation; the self-learning unit is based on a depth deterministic strategy gradient and an online knowledge distillation technology, verifies the validity of parameter update by using digital twin simulation, and forms a fault feature-control strategy-maintenance scheme triple knowledge base.
Owner:XIECHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD

Electric arc risk situation awareness prediction method and system based on multi-characteristic dynamic mapping

The invention discloses an arc risk situation awareness prediction method and system based on multi-characteristic dynamic mapping, and belongs to the technical field of electrical fault detection.The method comprises the steps that arc characteristics are extracted according to a current waveform of an electric power system, and the arc generation position is determined by combining the propagation rule of the arc characteristics; predicting the development trend of the arc form image and the energy signal according to the arc form image and the energy signal of the current waveform; according to the development trend of the arc characteristics, taking the arc as a heat source, reflecting the contact area of the arc and air by the arc form image, and combining with the heat transfer rule of the arc to obtain the temperature field distribution of the arc; and according to the arc generation position and the temperature field distribution, in combination with the distance perception between the ignition point of the evaluation object and the arc boundary, predicting the arc risk on the installation line of the evaluation object, and making corresponding emergency prevention measures according to the risk evaluation result. And accurate prediction, reliable identification and rapid cutting-off of the fault arc are realized.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF TECH +1

Direct-current hollow electrode hydrogen plasma furnace mineral powder smelting system and method and application

The invention discloses a direct-current hollow electrode hydrogen plasma furnace mineral powder smelting system and method and application, and belongs to the technical field of hydrogen metallurgy. The system comprises a hollow electrode gas powder injection hydrogen plasma gun system, a direct current bottom electrode ore-smelting electric furnace system, a fine ore and hydrogen supply system and the like. The hollow electrode and the furnace bottom electrode form a direct-current arc, hydrogen carrying mineral powder is sprayed into an arc area to generate high-temperature hydrogen plasma, mineral powder reduction is achieved, and metal and slag are separated. According to the method, hydrogen serves as a reducing agent, carbon emission is reduced, the reaction efficiency is high, energy consumption is low, and the method can be used for steelmaking, smelting of micro-carbon ferromanganese and titanium slag and recovery of valuable metal in nonferrous smelting waste slag and has good green metallurgy application prospects.
Owner:LANZHOU DAHONG ENGINEERING EQUIPMENT CO LTD