The invention discloses a control system for adjusting the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve so that an effective implementation plan of controlling the opening degree of an electronic expansion valve can be searched. The control system comprises an input terminal IN, a first multiplier, an electronic expansion valve, and a feedback module, a Smith fuzzy PID controller for generatingcontrol information for controlling the opening of the electronic expansion valve, an evaporator, and an output terminal OUT. The input terminal IN, the first multiplier, the Smith fuzzy PID controller, the electronic expansion value, the evaporator, and output terminal OUT are connected in sequence. According to the invention, a fuzzy controller applied to a fuzzy control algorithm to set control information of the PID controller in real time and a Smith predictor compensator for reducing the control lag of the electronic expansion valve are fused based on the PID controller. Therefore, thecontrol system has advantages of strong fuzzy control adaptability, insensitivity to model accuracy, and strong robustness and the like.