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10389 results about "Radiochemistry" patented technology

Radiochemistry is the chemistry of radioactive materials, where radioactive isotopes of elements are used to study the properties and chemical reactions of non-radioactive isotopes (often within radiochemistry the absence of radioactivity leads to a substance being described as being inactive as the isotopes are stable). Much of radiochemistry deals with the use of radioactivity to study ordinary chemical reactions. This is very different from radiation chemistry where the radiation levels are kept too low to influence the chemistry.

Nuclear fusion reaction device, system and method

A nuclear fusion reaction device, system and method. The outer wall of a vacuum chamber (301) in the nuclear fusion reaction device (30) comprises an inner ring surface (M1) and an outer ring surface (M2) which are connected to each other; the outer ring surface (M2) surrounds the inner ring surface (M1); the inner ring surface (M1) protrudes toward the central axis of the vacuum chamber (301); the vacuum chamber (301) surrounds a plurality of first coils (302); at least some of the plurality of first coils (302) extend in the circumferential direction of the inner ring surface (M1) and are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the vacuum chamber (301); a plurality of second coils (303) surround the vacuum chamber (301), extend in the circumferential direction of the outer ring surface (M2), and are sequentially arranged in the axial direction of the vacuum chamber (301); a plurality of third coils (304) all surround the vacuum chamber (301) and are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction of the vacuum chamber (301); and the plurality of first coils (302), the plurality of second coils (303), and the plurality of third coils (304) are used for generating a magnetic field, such that plasma rings with negative triangular deformation are generated in the vacuum chamber (301), and a fusion reaction occurs.
Owner:SHAANXI STARTORUS FUSION TECHNOLOGY COMPANY LIMITED

Nuclear fusion device and monitoring system and installation method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of nuclear fusion devices, and discloses a nuclear fusion device and a monitoring system and an installation method thereof, the monitoring system comprises a cold shield main body, the cold shield main body is of an annular rotation structure, and the cold shield main body is arranged in a cavity and wraps the circumferential outer side of a vacuum chamber; the cold shield main body comprises a plurality of groups of fan-shaped cold shield sections which are sequentially arranged in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of groups of fan-shaped cold shield sections are encircled to form the cold shield main body; the distance measuring assembly is arranged on the cold shield main body, the distance measuring assembly comprises a plurality of groups of distance measuring sensors which are arranged in the circumferential direction of the cold shield main body at intervals, and each group of distance measuring sensors comprises a plurality of distance measuring sensors; the distance measuring sensor is used for detecting the size of a gap between the cold shield body and the longitudinal field coil and the size of a gap between the cold shield body and the vacuum chamber. Therefore, the cold shield main body can be assisted to be assembled at a position in the nuclear fusion device, and the matching position of the cold shield main body, the vacuum chamber and the longitudinal field coil can be monitored in real time.
Owner:聚变新能(安徽)有限公司 +1

Diffusion-bonded pressure vessel for nuclear reactor

One variation of a system includes a pressure vessel: including a wall; defining a primary working fluid circuit extending vertically within the wall; defining a secondary working fluid circuit extending vertically within the wall and fluidly isolated from the primary working fluid circuit; and configured to store a nuclear fuel, a primary working fluid, and a secondary working fluid. The wall of the pressure vessel: defines a heat exchanger configured to transfer thermal energy from the primary working fluid flowing through the primary working fluid circuit into the secondary working fluid flowing through the secondary working fluid circuit; and defines a radiation shield configured to attenuate radiation emitted by the nuclear fuel.
Owner:LAST ENERGY INC

Compact multi-chamber proton therapy system based on shared bunch

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, and provides a compact multi-chamber proton treatment system based on a shared beam line, and the system comprises a fixed beam transmission line which is used for guiding the movement direction of a proton beam into a vertical direction; the rotating beam transmission line is used for guiding the movement direction of the proton beam into the horizontal direction; one end of the fixed beam transmission line is connected with the proton cyclotron, the other end of the fixed beam transmission line is connected with one end of the rotary beam transmission line, and the other end of the rotary beam transmission line is in butt joint with a plurality of treatment rooms; the rotating beam transmission line rotates around a central axis extending in the vertical direction. According to the invention, the proton beam can be safely, efficiently and accurately transmitted to each treatment room, and a fixed beam transmission system and a rotating rack do not need to be independently arranged for each treatment room, so that the beam control assembly and the system occupied area of the multi-room particle treatment device are minimized, and the number of treated patients can be remarkably increased.
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV

Fourier analysis spectroscopy for monitoring tissue impedance changes and treatment outcome during electroporation-based-therapies

Electroporation-based therapies (EBTs) employ high voltage pulsed electric fields (PEFs) to permeabilize tumor tissue, resulting in changes in passive electrical properties detectable using electrical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Currently, commercial potentiostats for EIS are limited by impedance spectrum acquisition time (˜10 s); this timeframe is much larger than pulse periods used with EBTs (˜1 s). Fourier Analysis SpecTroscopy (FAST) is introduced as a methodology for monitoring tissue inter-burst impedance (diagnostic FAST) and intra-burst impedance (therapeutic FAST) during EBTs. FAST is a rapid-capture (<<1 s) technique which enables monitoring of inter-burst and intra-burst impedance during EBTs in real-time. FAST identified a frequency which delineates thermal effects from electroporation effects in measured impedance. Significance: FAST demonstrates the potential to perform EIS, in addition to intra-burst impedance spectroscopy, using existing pulse generator topologies.
Owner:ANGIODYNAMICS INC +1

Frequency conversion control method and system for ventilation system of nuclear power station

The invention relates to the technical field of frequency conversion control, and discloses a frequency conversion control method and system for a nuclear power station ventilation system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting the multi-region real-time operation data of the nuclear power station ventilation system, and carrying out the standardization processing, and obtaining a standardized data set; performing fan performance curve fitting and differential pressure field feature mapping on the standardized data set to obtain differential pressure field mapping features; the differential pressure field mapping features are input into an active neural differential pressure field network model for frequency conversion parameter prediction, and target frequency conversion control parameters are obtained; feedforward-feedback combined control is conducted on the target frequency conversion control parameters through the multi-mode frequency conversion controller, the fan rotating speed and the air valve opening value are obtained, the target frequency conversion control parameters can be generated in a self-adaptive mode, the control performance is remarkably improved, and smooth transition of the nuclear power station ventilation system is achieved.
Owner:DONGGUAN FOERSHENG M&E TECH CO LTD

Processing method of fusion device

The invention discloses a processing method of a fusion device, and belongs to the technical field of nuclear fusion. The processing method comprises the following steps: carrying out at least one time of vacuum heat treatment on a Dewar embedded part blank; carrying out cleaning anti-corrosion treatment and physical correction treatment on the surface of the dewar embedded part blank subjected to heat treatment; carrying out grinding and polishing treatment on the surface of the Dewar embedded part blank subjected to the cleaning and antiseptic treatment and the physical correction treatment to obtain the Dewar embedded part; the Dewar embedded part is transported to the installation position of the window to be installed, and the Dewar embedded part located at the installation position is temporarily fixed; performing concrete pouring on the mounting position of the Dewar embedded part; and after the concrete is solidified, a cast-in-place concrete structural body is formed in the area below the Dewar embedded part, and a part of the Dewar embedded part is embedded into the cast-in-place concrete structural body. By means of the method, the magnetic conductivity of the Dewar embedded part is reduced, and the risk that elements are activated to form isotopes with the long decay period and the high irradiation dose rate or isotopes with the short decay period and the high irradiation dose rate is reduced.
Owner:聚变新能(安徽)有限公司

Fast simulation method and system for multi-physical field coupling

The present application relates to the field of nuclear reactor simulation. Disclosed are a fast simulation method and system for multi-physical field coupling and a storage medium. The method comprises: at intervals of a first preset interval time, collecting state information of each physical field of a nuclear reactor in a transient process, so as to obtain physical field snapshots of a plurality of physical fields, the transient process being simulated by a reactor simulation model corresponding to the nuclear reactor; stitching the physical field snapshots of the plurality of physical fields, so as to obtain a fully-concatenated physical field; constructing a matrix on the basis of the fully-concatenated physical field; performing order reduction processing on the matrix, so as to construct a timing model corresponding to the fully-concatenated physical field; and decomposing the timing model corresponding to the fully-concatenated physical field, so as to obtain timing models corresponding to the plurality of physical fields. The fast simulation method for multi-physical field coupling of the present application can reduce the inconsistency between different physical fields while increasing the computation speed.
Owner:CHINA NUCLEAR POWER TECH RES INST CO LTD +1

Magnet system

The utility model relates to the technical field of electron beam transmission, in particular to a magnet system. Comprising a first shaping unit and a second shaping unit, and the first shaping unit comprises first quadrupole iron tightly attached to an outlet of the accelerating tube and first octupole iron arranged at the focus position of the first quadrupole iron; the second shaping unit comprises second quadrupole iron and second octupole iron, the second quadrupole iron and the first octupole iron meet a first preset distance, the second octupole iron is arranged at the focus position of the second quadrupole iron, and the second shaping unit and the radiation field area meet a second preset distance; the inner diameter of the first octupole iron and the inner diameter of the second octupole iron are both larger than or equal to the maximum size of an electron beam group. Therefore, the quadrupole iron and the octupole iron are utilized to form the shaping unit which is homogenized in one direction, so that the problems that in the prior art, in the electron beam transmission process, a large amount of dose is lost, the size of a radiation field is limited, and the radiation field cannot be adjusted at will are solved; therefore, the electron beam bunch generated by the linear accelerator can be expanded and homogenized in a short distance.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIVERSITY

Scintillator Detectors and Methods for Positron Emission Tomography

A positron emission tomography (PET) scanner includes a plurality of gamma radiation detector modules arranged to form a detector ring. Each detector module includes an array of scintillator detectors. Each scintillator detector comprises a monolithic scintillation crystal and a plurality of photodetector arrays, such as silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). A photodetector array is positioned on at least two nonparallel faces of each scintillation crystal. In some examples, a photodetector array is positioned on each of three orthogonal faces of each scintillation crystal.
Owner:CINTILIGHT LLC

Welding-free target capsule for isotope production and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of isotope production, in particular to a welding-free target capsule for isotope production and a manufacturing method of the welding-free target capsule. The welding-free target capsule comprises a target material used for generating isotopes under bombardment of high-energy particles; the first metal film covers one side of the target material; the second metal film covers the other side of the target material; wherein the first metal film and the second metal film are made of materials with ductility; the edge of the first metal film and the edge of the second metal film are attached to each other on the peripheral side of the target material and are folded into an annular sealing structure. In the invention, the metal film with good ductility is used as a coating material of the target material, and the sealing structure is formed by folding the connecting part of the metal film, so that the target capsule can be ensured to efficiently dissipate heat in a water-cooling environment, the manufacturing mode of the sealing structure can be improved, the manufacturing steps of the sealing structure are simple and easy to implement, and the manufacturing cost of the target capsule is further reduced.
Owner:INST OF MODERN PHYSICS CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI +1

Method and tool for manufacturing cold shield of nuclear fusion device

The invention discloses a method and tool for manufacturing a cold shield of a nuclear fusion device, and relates to the technical field of metal plate machining. The manufacturing method of the cold shield of the nuclear fusion device comprises the following steps: providing a sub-panel, a flange and a pipe fitting; the multiple sub-panels are welded, and a first middleware is obtained; welding the edge of the first middleware and the turnup to obtain a second middleware; after the pipe fitting is welded to the surface of the second middleware, a third middleware is obtained; and the third middleware is shaped. According to the method, the third middleware is shaped, that is, the third middleware is shaped after all welding procedures are completed, so that the third middleware has relatively small profile tolerance, the profile tolerance of the cold shield meets the design requirement, the assembly difficulty of the cold shield is reduced, and the risk of failure of the cold shield is reduced.
Owner:聚变新能(安徽)有限公司 +1

Rare earth organic-inorganic hybrid complex scintillator and preparation method and application thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of scintillator materials and X-ray detection, in particular to a rare earth organic-inorganic hybrid complex scintillator and a preparation method and application thereof. The general formula of the rare earth organic-inorganic hybrid complex scintillator is [RE (L) 4] <->. [A] < + >, wherein RE is selected from Eu, Tb, Sm or Dy; l is a beta-diketone ligand; [A] < + > is selected from long-chain hydrophobic quaternary ammonium salt cations or heterocyclic quaternary ammonium cations which have the carbon atom number of C8-C20 and do not contain active functional groups. The rare earth organic-inorganic hybrid complex scintillator provided by the invention has good solubility and molecular-level dispersion capability. The scintillator film based on the rare earth organic-inorganic hybrid complex prepared by using the rare earth organic-inorganic hybrid complex has the characteristic of compatibility of high scintillator load and high light transmission, overcomes the problems of low scintillator load rate, poor transparency and limited imaging resolution of the traditional scintillator film, and has excellent practical value and popularization prospect.
Owner:JINGGANGSHAN UNIVERSITY

Multi-nuclide radiation activity concentration detection method, system and device and storage medium

The invention provides a multi-nuclide radioactive activity concentration detection method, system and device and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of radioactive solid waste detection. The detection method comprises the following steps: acquiring attribute information of a to-be-detected sample; obtaining a detection result; acquiring activity proportions of various nuclides; based on the activity proportion of each type of nuclide, determining the activity proportion of each type of nuclide easy to measure and a scale factor between each type of nuclide difficult to measure and the nuclide easy to measure; based on the material type, the volume and the density of the to-be-detected sample, determining the detection efficiency corresponding to each type of easily-detected nuclide; and determining the radioactive activity concentration of each type of nuclide based on the quality of the sample to be detected, the detection result, the detection efficiency of each type of easy-to-detect nuclide, the activity proportion of each type of easy-to-detect nuclide and the scale factor between each type of difficult-to-detect nuclide and easy-to-detect nuclide. The radioactive activity concentration of the easily-detected nuclide in the sample to be detected and the radioactive activity concentration of the difficultly-detected nuclide which cannot be effectively detected by detection equipment are accurately obtained, and high-sensitivity detection and evaluation of the sample to be detected are realized.
Owner:SUZHOU NUCLEAR POWER RES INST CO LTD

Marine in-situ radioactivity measurement method based on MLP network and deconvolution

The invention discloses an ocean in-situ radioactivity monitoring method, which is characterized in that feature extraction is carried out based on a maximum likelihood expected value maximization (MLEM) algorithm, and spectrum unfolding operation is carried out by adopting a multi-layer perceptron. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, measuring FWHM related parameters of a CeBr3 detector by adopting a standard source, simulating the response of the detector to gamma rays in a marine environment based on a Monte Carlo method, and establishing a full-spectrum response matrix H in a range of 0-2048keV; based on the response matrix H, reconstructing a gamma energy spectrum y obtained by the detector by using an MLEM iterative algorithm; and the reconstructed spectrum is used as the input of a multi-layer perceptron (MLP), and qualitative and quantitative analysis of radionuclides in the energy spectrum is realized. According to the method, the discrete characteristic peak signal is convolved into the single path address corresponding to the characteristic energy, so that the accuracy of the MLP model in the spectrum unfolding process is effectively improved.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH +1

Device and method for removing aerosol based on charged spraying coupling pool washing mechanism

The invention provides a device and method for removing aerosol based on a charged spraying coupling pool washing mechanism, and belongs to the field of nuclear auxiliary systems. The problem that radioactive aerosol particles generated when a radioactive contamination structure in a reactor is cut underwater can be released into the external environment is solved. Wherein the underwater laser cutting assembly is used for cutting a to-be-cut piece; the auxiliary gas chamber is communicated with the laser cutting nozzle; the aerosol charging assembly can enable aerosol particles generated by underwater laser cutting to carry negative charges; the baffle can gather the aerosol particles and guide the aerosol particles to the aerosol charging assembly; the liquid drop charged spraying assembly can spray liquid drops carrying positive charges, the liquid drops carrying positive charges and aerosol particles carrying negative charges can attract each other and fall to the liquid level, and the Venturi washing assembly can extract gas above the liquid level and spray the gas below the liquid level. The device can efficiently remove radioactive aerosol particles generated by cutting and disassembling radioactive contaminated components in a nuclear power plant, and radioactive contamination to the environment is prevented.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV +1

Coupling method of VVER unit system program and neutron dynamics program

The invention relates to the field of nuclear power unit accident analysis, in particular to a coupling method of a VVER unit system program and a neutron dynamics program. The method comprises the following steps: adding an interface function in a reactor core three-dimensional neutron dynamics program, compiling the reactor core three-dimensional neutron dynamics program into a dynamic link library, and accessing and calling the dynamic link library by a reactor system program in a plug-in manner; establishing a neutronics physical model of a specific loading scheme of the VVER type reactor; establishing an accident analysis system simulation model of the VVER type pressurized water reactor; establishing control logic of main systems and equipment of a primary loop and a secondary loop in the VVER type reactor; establishing control logic and conservative condition settings for specific accidents; executing coupling calculation of a reactor system program and reactor core three-dimensional neutron dynamics; and obtaining key safety parameters of the VVER type reactor in a specific accident based on a coupling calculation result. According to the invention, simulation of changes of physical and thermal parameters in a primary loop system and a secondary loop system and action response of a main system after a reactor has an accident can be realized, and efficient and reliable accident analysis can be conveniently carried out on a VVER type nuclear power unit.
Owner:JIANGSU NUCLEAR POWER CORP +1

Micron-resolution boron nitride neutron scintillation screen and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN119932521AChemical vapor deposition coatingNeutron imagingBoron nitride
The invention discloses a micron-resolution boron nitride neutron scintillation screen and a preparation method thereof, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: taking an inch-level sapphire single crystal as a substrate, and selecting an aluminum polar surface as a growth surface; fixing the substrate by using a graphite clamp, putting the substrate and the chemical vapor deposition furnace into a chemical vapor deposition furnace, vacuumizing, and heating the furnace body to a reaction temperature by using a graphite heater; then raw material gas and carrier gas N2 are introduced into the furnace, meanwhile, the graphite clamp and the graphite heater are decomposed at high temperature so as to provide a proper amount of carbon source, and the gas is mixed and reacts to deposit a crystalline boron nitride film on the substrate; and soaking with alcohol to separate the boron nitride film from the substrate, cutting, and fixing on an aluminum plate to prepare the neutron scintillation screen. The boron nitride film is compact and transparent, shows a strong blue light emission characteristic due to carbon defects, and can be used as a micron-resolution neutron scintillation screen. The micron-resolution boron nitride neutron scintillation screen is successfully realized, and the potential of the micron-resolution boron nitride neutron scintillation screen in the aspect of high-resolution neutron imaging is proved.
Owner:SUN YAT SEN UNIV

Hydrazide containing nuclear transport modulators and uses thereof

The invention generally relates to nuclear transport modulators, e.g., CRM1 inhibitors, and more particularly to a compound represented by structural formula I.or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the values and alternative values for the variables are as defined and described herein. The invention also includes the synthesis and use of a compound of structural formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or composition thereof, e.g., in the treatment, modulation and / or prevention of physiological conditions associated with CRM1 activity.
Owner:KARYOPHARM THERAPEUTICS INC

Method for one-step electrifying extraction and separation of uranium element from sandstone uranium ore

The invention discloses a method for one-step electrifying extraction and separation of uranium elements from sandstone uranium ores, which comprises the following steps: adjusting the pH value of an activation environment to be less than or equal to 3 by using an activation leaching agent, and converting the uranium elements in the sandstone uranium ores into uranyl with positive charges and complexes thereof; and a direct-current electric field with the voltage gradient of 0.1-2 V / cm is applied between the cathode and the anode, so that the uranium element moves towards the cathode chamber under the action of the electric field and is selectively reduced on the cathode, and the uranium element is reduced into a low-valence insoluble uranium-containing substance through electrons to be precipitated on the surface of the cathode. According to the method, uranium ions only forming positive charges and complexes of the uranium ions are activated and leached, and the uranium element directionally moves towards the cathode under the electrophysical actions of electromigration, electroosmosis and the like, so that the extraction of the uranium element in the sandstone uranium ore is realized; and meanwhile, soluble uranium is reduced and fixed on the surface of the cathode conductive plastic electrode through electrochemical actions such as reduction generated by electrons on the surface of the cathode conductive plastic electrode, so that one-step separation and purification of the uranium element are realized.
Owner:ZHONGKE XICHUANG (HANGZHOU) TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD

Interferometric detection and quantification system and methods of use in healthcare

A point of care analyte detection and quantification system for healthcare application is provided. Related methods are also provided.
Owner:SALVUS LLC

Systems and methods for use in emission guided radiation therapy

Described herein are systems and methods for positioning a radiation source with respect to one or more regions of interest in a coordinate system. Such systems and methods may be used in emission guided radiation therapy (EGRT) for the localized delivery of radiation to one or more patient tumor regions. These systems comprise a gantry movable about a patient area, where a plurality of positron emission detectors, a radiation source are arranged movably on the gantry, and a controller. The controller is configured to identify a coincident positron annihilation emission path and to position the radiation source to apply a radiation beam along the identified emission path. The systems and methods described herein can be used alone or in conjunction with surgery, chemotherapy, and / or brachytherapy for the treatment of tumors.
Owner:REFLEXION MEDICAL INC

Use of a Multi-Spectrum Microreactor to Produce Large Magnitude Out-Of-Core Thermal Neutron Fluxes Over Large Irradiation Volumes

A nuclear reactor is discussed herein. In some examples, the nuclear reactor may comprise an inner-core region, including liquid fuel, coolant / moderator, and a hydrogen vapor space, an out-of-core region surrounding the inner-core region, the out-of-core region including, an inner reflector adjacent to the inner-core region, the inner reflector including a first irradiation facility, and an outer reflector adjacent to the inner reflector, the outer reflector including a second irradiation facility.
Owner:NUSCALE POWER LLC

Radiotherapy system and treatment plan generation method therefor

Disclosed are a radiotherapy system and a treatment plan generation method therefor. The radiotherapy system includes a beam irradiation device, a treatment planning module and a control module. The beam irradiation device generates a beam for treatment and irradiates same to a body to be irradiated to form an irradiated site, the treatment planning module generates a treatment plan on the basis of parameters of the beam for treatment and medical image data of the irradiated site, and the control module retrieves a treatment plan corresponding to said body from the treatment planning module and controls the beam irradiation device to sequentially irradiate said body according to at least two irradiation angles determined according to the treatment plan generation method and the irradiation time corresponding to each irradiation angle.
Owner:NEUBORON THERAPY SYST LTD

Numerical calculation method for solving neutron transport equation

The invention relates to the field of reactor data processing, and particularly discloses a numerical calculation method for solving a neutron transport equation. The method comprises the following steps: 1, describing the geometry of a reactor core of a nuclear reactor by utilizing a construction entity geometric modeling method, and subdividing a curved surface grid along a curved surface structure; 2, directly expanding a neutron flux distribution function in each curved surface grid by using a multivariate polynomial; 3, deriving a neutron transport equation and an integral residual equation of a boundary condition under each curved surface grid; 4, solving geometric integral parameters of each curved surface grid; step 5, establishing an adaptive linear system; and step 6, iteratively calculating and solving a maximum characteristic value and an unknown expansion coefficient.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

PET tracer precursor compound as well as preparation method and application thereof

The invention provides a PET tracer precursor compound as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and also discloses a < 68 > Ga-labeled PET tracer, the PET tracer precursor compound is simple in preparation method, short in preparation time and high in radiochemical yield, and has the advantages of good in-vivo and in-vitro stability, high specificity, high intake and the like; the tumor or inflammation part can be accurately and stably detected and positioned; the Ga-68 labeled targeted PARP-1 radioactive probe synthesized on the basis of the compound Olaparib can realize qualitative diagnosis of PARP-1 in tumors, further realizes non-invasive accurate quantification of PARP-1 in tumors, provides a reliable basis in stages of clinical staging, treatment decision, curative effect monitoring and the like, and finally realizes accurate diagnosis and treatment.
Owner:FUDAN UNIV SHANGHAI CANCER CENT

BNCT dose calculation method, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium

The invention discloses a BNCT dose calculation method, which comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a voxel model, initializing one or more particles in a simulation system, and respectively acquiring the initial position, energy and movement direction of each particle; s2, adaptively selecting a Monte Carlo particle tracking algorithm and a flux counting mode based on the region where the particles are located and the energy of the particles; s3, repeating the step S2 until the particles leave the simulation system or are killed when meeting a truncation condition; and S4, cumulatively calculating dose distribution. Through the BNCT dose calculation method, the Monte Carlo particle transport simulation time is greatly shortened, the BNCT dose calculation efficiency is optimized, and the method is suitable for rapid and high-precision radiation dose simulation under a BNCT complex tissue structure.
Owner:ZHONGKE CHAOAN TECH CO LTD

Gamma detector activation analysis method and PGNAA detection system

The invention relates to the technical field of gamma-ray spectrum analysis, particularly provides a gamma-ray detector activation analysis method and a PGNAA detection system, and aims to solve the problems that gamma rays obtained by detection of an existing gamma-ray detector comprise rays generated by decay of crystals after activation in a neutron field; therefore, the component detection result of the to-be-detected sample is not accurate. In order to achieve the purpose, the activation analysis method for the gamma detector comprises the steps that a to-be-detected sample is irradiated through a neutron source; repeatedly collecting a plurality of groups of gamma-ray energy spectrums of the sample to be detected by using a gamma-ray detector; constructing an energy spectrum signal matrix based on the gamma-ray energy spectrum of the to-be-detected sample, wherein the energy spectrum signal matrix is a mixed signal composed of instant gamma rays generated by neutron activation of the to-be-detected sample, environmental background gamma rays and interference signals generated by crystal activation in a gamma detector; and obtaining the effective instant gamma ray based on the energy spectrum signal matrix. The self-interference influence of the detector is effectively reduced, and the target element content evaluation precision of the to-be-detected object is improved.
Owner:NEUTRON TIMES (QINGDAO) INNOVATION TECH CO LTD

Samarium / europium / gadolinium-containing zirconium hydride block and preparation method and application thereof

ActiveCN120903937ANuclear energy generationShieldingZirconium hydrideGadolinium
The invention provides a samarium / europium / gadolinium-containing zirconium hydride block as well as a preparation method and application thereof, and relates to the technical field of radiation shielding materials. The zirconium hydride block containing samarium / europium / gadolinium comprises the following elements in percentage by mass: 95% < = Zr < = 99.5%, 0% < = Gd < = 5%, 0% < = Sm < = 5%, 0% < = Eu < = 5% and 0% lt. Gd + Sm + Eu < = 5%. The preparation method comprises the following steps: respectively hydrogenating sponge zirconium, metal gadolinium, metal europium and metal samarium to respectively obtain corresponding hydride powder; weighing zirconium hydride powder, gadolinium hydride powder, europium hydride powder and samarium hydride powder according to a required proportion, and uniformly mixing under a protective atmosphere; and carrying out pressure sintering on the mixed powder, and carrying out secondary hydrogenation to obtain the zirconium hydride block containing samarium / europium / gadolinium. According to the invention, the absorption of the material to low-energy-segment neutrons can be obviously improved; and the preparation of the zirconium hydride block containing samarium / europium / gadolinium and the accurate regulation and control of doped elements are realized.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA ACADEMY OF SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY +3

Assembly method of nuclear fusion device preassembled assembly and installation method of nuclear fusion device

The invention relates to the technical field of Tokamak nuclear fusion, and discloses an assembling method of a pre-assembled assembly of a nuclear fusion device and an installing method of the nuclear fusion device. The pre-assembled assembly comprises a vacuum chamber, a window neck tube in the vacuum chamber, a vacuum chamber cold shield and a TF magnet; the assembling method of the nuclear fusion device preassembled assembly comprises the following steps: supporting between a cold shield inner sector and a vacuum chamber through a first tool; a first tool is supported between the cold shield outer sector and the vacuum chamber; the TF magnet is connected with the middle window position of the vacuum chamber through a second tool, the upper arc-shaped section of the outer fan section of the cold shield is connected with the hoisting tool of the TF magnet through a third tool, and the lower window section of the outer fan section of the cold shield is connected with the second tool; and the middle window section and the annular field magnet supporting seat are connected through a fourth tool. According to the assembling method of the nuclear fusion device pre-assembled assembly, interference among installation of the vacuum chamber, the window neck tube in the vacuum chamber, the vacuum chamber cold shield and the TF magnet can be avoided, and the stability and functionality of the pre-assembled assembly structure are guaranteed.
Owner:聚变新能(安徽)有限公司